• Title/Summary/Keyword: field IoT

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Design and Implementation of a Smart Home Cloud Control System Using Bridge based on IoT (IoT 기반의 브리지를 이용한 스마트 홈 클라우드 제어 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Hao, Xu;Kim, Chul-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.865-872
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    • 2017
  • Recently, in response to the Internet age, the demand for hardware devices has been increasing, centering on the rapidly growing smart home field, due to the growth and management of sensor and control technology, mobile application, network traffic, big data management and cloud computing. In order to maintain the sustainable development of the hardware system, it is necessary to update the system, and the hardware device is absolutely necessary in real time processing of complex data (voice, image, etc.) as well as data collection. In this paper, we propose a method to simplify the control and communication method by integrating the hardware devices in two operating systems in a unified structure to solve the simultaneous control and communication method of hardware under different operating systems. The performance evaluation results of the proposed integrated hardware and the cloud control system connected to the cloud server are described and the main directions to be studied in the field of internet smart home are described.

A Study on Evaluation System Development for Unexpected Scenarios Fire-Fighting Drill (무각본소방훈련 평가시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Il;Lim, Jeong-Won;Kim, Jae-Kyeong;Kim, Jun-Woo
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to overcome the problems of existing fire fighting drills and build a practical and effective fire fighting drill system to enhance emergency response capabilities. The unexpected scenarios fire fighting drill is to conduct drills with no scenarios and draw conclusions with quantified outcomes in real time, which provides the object evaluation system. The unexpected scenarios fire fighting drill is based on the IoT sensor-based drill evaluation system to suit individual requirement of drilling spots. This study also includes drill field test conducted to examine the applicability of the evaluation system for quantified outcomes. It is considered that the evaluation system of this paper will contribute to systematization and quantification of fire fighting drill, raise trainees' safety consciousness, and ultimately increase the actual fire fighting response capabilities.

Implementation of a Sensor Network in a Welding Workplace Based on IoT for Smart Shipyards (스마트 조선소를 위한 사물인터넷 기반 용접 작업장 센서네트워크 구축)

  • Kim, Hyun Sik;Lee, Gi Seung;Kang, Seog Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.433-439
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose a method to implement an IoT-based sensor network for each workplace of a shipyard. Here, at the most common welding workplace in shipyards, the shipbuilding blocks are used as a communication medium to transmit information such as the worker's location, welding progress, and working hour to a server using LoRa and powerline communication. To achieve the data communication, inductive couplers and hybrid modems have been manufactured and installed on wire feeders and pin jigs to establish a sensor network. As a result of field test, the proposed system shows a success rate of data transmission and a rate of successful recognition of worker's location of about 98% or more. In addition, the process management system platform can record and display the work process data generated at the field in real time. The proposed system can be a starting point for enhancing the competitiveness of Korean shipbuilding industry through the establishment of a smart shipyard.

Suggestion of Digital Technology Application for the Acupoints Education in Korean Medicine (한의학에서 경혈학 교육의 디지털 기술 적용에 대한 제안)

  • Kim, Sang Cheol;Kim, Jae Souk
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2022
  • In the recent education market, Edutech technology, in which various digital technologies are grafted into the education, is being actively applied due to the 4th industrial revolution and the development of ICT. In particular, realistic experiential learning contents that can provide realistic and immersive learning in a virtual space are in the spotlight and are being expanded to each field. However, in the field of Korean medicine education, the introduction of ICT is delayed due to the nature of Korean medicine, difficulties in apprenticeship education, quantitative education, and the absence of an objective evaluation system. Therefore, in this study, we propose a digital technology application for acupuncture and acupuncture points, where practice is particularly important in Korean medicine. Various methods of acupuncture and acupoints education using AR, MR, IoT and Touch-Display Table will provide an opportunity to change the paradigm of Korean medicine education and further contribute to the globalization of Korean medicine.

A Study on Security Threats and Countermeasures in Smart Farm Environments (스마트 팜 환경에서 보안 위협 및 대응 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Sun-Jib Kim
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2024
  • IoT, Big-data, AI, and Cloud technologies, which are core technologies of the 4th Industrial Revolution, have recently been applied to various fields and are being used as core technologies for new growth engines. Accordingly, these core technologies are applied to the agricultural field without exception, contributing to solving the problem of labor shortage, reducing production costs, and reducing environmental burden through remote and automated production without time and space constraints. However, as these core technologies are utilized, security incidents are occurring in the agricultural field as well. Accordingly, this study divides smart farms into three stages(Basic, Middle, and High) and presents the characteristics and security threats of each stage. In particular, as the number of container-based services and research increases under cloud platforms, we would like to suggest countermeasures focusing on security threats.

Internet-of-Things Based Approach for Monitoring Pharmaceutical Cold Chain (사물인터넷을 이용한 의약품 콜드체인 관리 시스템)

  • Chandra, Abel Avitesh;Back, Jong Sang;Lee, Seong Ro
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.9
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    • pp.828-840
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    • 2014
  • There is a new evolution in technological advancement taking place called the Internet of Things (IoT). The IoT enables physical world objects in our surroundings to be connected to the Internet. For this idea to come to life, two architectures are required: the Sensing Entity in the environment which collects data and connects to the cloud and the Cloud Service that hosts the data. In particular, the combination of wireless sensor network for sensing and cloud computing for managing sensor data is becoming a popular intervention for the IoT era. The pharmaceutical cold chain requires controlled environmental conditions for the sensitive products in order for them to maintain their potency and fit for consumption. The monitoring of distribution process is the only assurance that a process has been successfully validated. The distribution process is so critical that anomaly at any point will result in the process being no longer valid. Taking the cold chain monitoring to IoT and using its benefits and power will result in better management and product handling in the cold chain. In this paper, Arduino based wireless sensor network for storage and logistics (land and sea) is presented and integrated with Xively cloud service to offer a real-time and innovative solution for pharmaceutical cold chain monitoring.

A Study on the Field Management System for Traffic Safety Facilities in IoT Infrastructure (IoT 기반 교통안전시설 현장관리 체계 연구)

  • WON, Sang-Yeon;LEE, Jun-Hyuk;JEON, Young-Jae;KIM, Jin-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2022
  • In order to trust and use autonomous vehicles, safe driving on the road must be guaranteed. For this, the first infrastructure to be equipped with autonomous driving is traffic safety facility. On the other hand, autonomous vehicles(Level 3) and general vehicles are driving on the road, it is necessary to additionally manage existing general traffic safety facilities. In this study, a field management system for traffic safety facilities based on autonomous driving infrastructure was studied, and a pilot field management system was implemented in the demonstration area(Pangyo). The pilot system consists of a GNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System) receiver, a field management equipment, and a field management app. As a result of field demonstration,, it was confirmed that traffic safety facility information was easily transmitted and received even in downtown areas and that could be efficiently operated and managed. It is expected that the results of this study will be used as reference materials for the spread of autonomous driving infrastructure to local governments and infrastructure construction in the future.

IEEE 802.15.4 Ad-Hoc Wireless Sensor Network Routing Method Applying EtherCAT Communication Method (EtherCAT 통신방식을 응용한 IEEE 802.15.4 Ad-Hoc 무선 센서 네트워크 라우팅 방식)

  • Park, Jeong-Hyeon;Seo, Chang-Jun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.289-301
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    • 2018
  • IIoT, the IoT technology applied to the industrial field, is being used as a monitoring technology for increasing in production rate and safety of workers. However, monitoring through the construction of IIoT network using Ethernet and RS485 in production lines where dozens to hundreds of machine tools are manufacturing components, have difficulties of infrastructure cost and network flexibility and fluidity. Therefore, in this paper, using IEEE 802.15.4 standard WSN device to construct a Ad-Hoc WSN in the production line. In addition, the transmission period and order of the sensor nodes are set by applying the EtherCAT communication method in which the payload frames are shared by all the sensor nodes. From this, we have overcome the problem of reliability decline and real-time issue due to the packet collision of wireless network and confirmed that it is a wireless network routing method that can be used in the actual industrial field.

Design and Development of Sprinkler Control System Utilizing Mobile with IoT

  • Kang, Tae-Sun;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.212-217
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    • 2020
  • We studied on the design of a sprinkler control system that communicates with the administrator's mobile through a wireless communication network and a sprinkler unit that sprays water on the vegetation area. This sprinkler control system consists of a communication module that receives an operation signal for the operation of the sprinkler unit from the administrator's mobile, and a control module that controls the sprinkler unit according to the operation signal received through the communication module. It is also designed to control sprinkler units by measuring temperature, humidity, light intensities, vibration and field images in the vegetation area in real time through sensors and camera for each of them and comparing them with established limit criteria. The sprinkler allows the administrator to control the sprinkler more easily because the administrator operates the sprinkler through the mobile from a distance, and emergency situations occur and can respond quickly.

High Performance Implementation of SGCM on High-End IoT Devices

  • Seo, Hwajeong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.212-216
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we introduce novel techniques to improve the high performance of AE functions on modern high-end IoT platforms (ARM-NEON), which support SIMD and cryptography instruction sets. For the Sophie Germain Counter Mode of operation (SGCM), counter modes of encryption and prime field multiplication are required. We chose the Montgomery multiplication for modular multiplication. We perform Montgomery multiplication in a parallel way by exploiting both the ARM and NEON instruction sets. Specifically, the NEON instruction performed 128-bit integer multiplication and the ARM instruction performed Montgomery reduction, simultaneously. This approach hides the latency for ARM in the NEON instruction set. For a high-speed counter mode of encryptions for both AE functions, we introduced two-level computations. When the tasks were large volume, we switched to the NEON instruction to execute the encryption operations. Otherwise, we performed the encryptions on the ARM module.