• 제목/요약/키워드: fibrosarcoma

검색결과 155건 처리시간 0.024초

STRATOS Titanium Rib Bridge for Chest Wall Reconstruction after Infantile Fibrosarcoma Resection: A Case Report

  • Llalle, Wildor Samir Cubas;Valenzuela, Maisa;Pachas-Canales, Carlos;Vasquez-Arias, Jaime
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제54권6호
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    • pp.539-542
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    • 2021
  • Resection and reconstruction of the chest wall for the radical surgical treatment of malignant soft tissue tumors are currently considered a substantial challenge for thoracic surgeons. We present an unusual case of infantile fibrosarcoma with tropomyosin 3-neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 1 fusion in a 13-year-old patient. The surgical treatment consisted of radical resection of the right posterior chest wall and reconstruction with the use of the STRATOS (Strasbourg Thoracic Osteosynthesis System) titanium rib bridge system. The patient had a favorable postoperative course and received respiratory-ventilatory rehabilitation, adjuvant therapy with chemotherapeutic agents, immunotherapy, and radiotherapy.

Toceranib therapy for hepatic fibrosarcoma in a dog

  • Mi Kyung Park;Kun Ho Song
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.249-253
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    • 2023
  • A 12-year-old neutered male Maltese was brought to our hospital with loss of appetite, generalized alopecia, anemia, and a palpable abdominal mass. Ultrasonography revealed multiple abdominal masses in the liver and spleen. Subsequently, splenectomy and liver biopsy were performed, and the masses were histologically diagnosed as metastatic fibrosarcomas of unknown primary origin. The owner refused further investigations such as computed tomography and hepatectomy, therefore, we decided to initiate chemotherapy in the form of metronomic therapy with toceranib phosphate, which has several advantages, such as better tolerability, low cost, and convenience. The size and number of hepatic fibrosarcomas continued to increase despite continued administration of toceranib (10 mg/dog, PO, q48h). The dog died approximately 43 days after initiation of the toceranib treatment. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on toceranib therapy for metastatic hepatic fibrosarcoma in a dog.

혈흉을 동반한 원발성 폐섬유육종 (Primary Fibrosarcoma of the Lung with Spontaneous Hemothorax)

  • 윤경찬;김경렬;박남희;권영무
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.430-433
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    • 2001
  • 폐에 발생하는 원발성육종은 모든 연령측에서 매우 드물고 종야잉 꽤 커질 때 까지 증상이 없는 경우가 있다. 갑작스런 흉통을 주소로 내원한 50세 여자는 자발성 혈흉을 동반한 폐종양이 발견되어 수술을 시행하였다. 수술은 우상엽절제술과 임파절곽청술을 시행하였고 술후 병리조직학적 검사에서 섬유육종으로 진단되었다.

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Abalone Haliotis discus hannai Intestine Digests with Different Molecule Weights Inhibit MMP-2 and MMP-9 Expression in Human Fibrosarcoma Cells

  • Nguyen, Van-Tinh;Qian, Zhong-Ji;Jung, Won-Kyo
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2012
  • The abalone Haliotis discus hannai, is one of the economically important species in the fisheries industry. Abalone intestines are one of the by-products of its processing. To investigate its bioactive potential, abalone intestine was digested using an in vitro gastrointestinal (GI) digestion system containing pepsin, trypsin, and ${\alpha}$-chymotrypsin. The abalone intestine G1 digests (AIGIDs) produced by the GI digestion system were fractionated into AIGID I (> 100 kDa), AIGID II (10-100 kDa), and AIGID III (1-10 kDa) using an ultrafiltration membrane system. Of the three digests, AIGID II and AIGID III exhibited inhibitory effects against matrix metalloproteinase-2 and -9 (MMP-2, MMP-9) in HT1080 human fibrosarcoma cells. Both fractions potently inhibited gelatine digestion by MMP-2 and MMP-9 treated with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) and migration of HT1080 cells in dose dependently. Furthermore, AIGID II and III attenuated expression of p65, a component of nuclear transcription factor kappa B. These results indicate that of the abalone intestine digests inhibit MMP-2 and MMP-9. Thus, the AIGIDs or their active components may have preventive and therapeutic potential for diseases associated with MMP-2 and MMP-9 activation in fibrosarcoma cells.

Effects of Toxoplasma gondii and Toxocara canis Antigens on WEHI-164 Fibrosarcoma Growth in a Mouse Model

  • Darani, Hossein Yousofi;Shirzad, Hedayatollah;Mansoori, Fataneh;Zabardast, Nozhat;Mahmoodzadeh, Mahdi
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.175-177
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    • 2009
  • Cancer is the main cause of death in developed countries. However, in underdeveloped countries infections and parasitic diseases are the main causes of death. There are raising scientific evidences indicating that parasitic infections induce antitumor activity against certain types of cancers. In this study, the effects of Toxoplasma gondii and Toxocara canis egg antigens in comparison with Bacillus Calmette Guerin (BCG) (known to have anticancer distinctive) on WEHI-164 fibosarcoma transplanted to BALB/c mice was investigated. Groups of 6 male BALB/c mice injected with T. gondii antigen, BCG, or T. canis egg antigen as case groups and alum alone as control groups. All mice were then challenged with WEHI-164 fibrosarcoma cells. The mice were examined for growth of the solid tumor and the tumor sizes were measured every other day up to 4wk. The mean tumor area in T. gondii, BCG, or alum alone injected mice in 4 different days of measurements was $25\;mm^2$, $23\;mm^2$, and $186\;mm^2$ respectively, Also the mean tumor area in T. canis injected mice in 4 different days was $25.5\;mm^2$ compared to the control group (alum treated) which was $155\;mm^2$. T. gondii parasites and T. canis egg antigens induced inhibition of the tumor growth in the fibrosarcoma mouse model. We need further study to clarify the mechanisms of anti-cancer effects.

Roles of Matrix Metalloproteinase-2 and -9 on the H-ras-Induced Invasive Phenotype in Human Breast Epithelial Cells and Human Fibrosarcoma Cells

  • Kim, Mi-Sung;Won, Ju-Hye;Aree Moon
    • Toxicological Research
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.569-575
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    • 1998
  • One of the most frequent dejects in human cancer is the uncontrolled activation of the ms-signaling pathways. Significant evidence has accumulated to directly implicate members of the matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in tumor invasion and metastasis formation. We have previously shown that MMP-9 expression was significantly enhanced in the ras-tranfected HT1080 human fibrosarcoma cells at the mRNA level. In the present study, we investigated the roles of MMP-2 and -9 on the H-ras-induced invasive phenotypes of MCF 10A human breast epithelial cells and HT 1080 human fibrosarcoma cells. We show that H-ras is able to induce or enhance a signaling pathway leading to the enhancement of an invasive phenotype in both MCF10A and HT1080 cells as determined by matrigel invasion assay. We then examined the effect of H-ras activation on the expression of MMP-2 and -9 by measuring enzymatic activities and mRNA levels. Our data clearly demonstrated that H-ras prominently induces expression of MMP-2 in MCF10A cells, while it efficiently up regulates MMP-9 in HT1080 cells. Taken together, these findings suggest that the correlation between ras-mediated invasiveness and enhanced expression of MMPs may be cell type-specific: MMP-9 is closely associated with the invasive phenotype induced by ras activation in fibrosarcoma cells, whereas MMP-2 is more likely associated with it in epithelial cells.

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Gliotoxin from the marine fungus Aspergillus fumigatus induces apoptosis in HT1080 fibrosarcoma cells by downregulating NF-κB

  • Kim, Young-Sang;Park, Sun Joo
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제19권9호
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    • pp.35.1-35.6
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    • 2016
  • Gliotoxin has been recognized as an immunosuppressive agent for a long time. Recently, it was reported to have antitumor properties. However, the mechanisms by which it inhibits tumors remain unclear. Here, we showed that gliotoxin isolated from the marine fungus Aspergillus fumigatus inhibited proliferation and induced apoptosis in HT1080 human fibrosarcoma cells. Gliotoxin repressed phosphorylation-dependent degradation of $I{\kappa}B-{\alpha}$, an antagonist of nuclear factor kappa B ($NF-{\kappa}B$), which is a known tumor-promoting factor. This coincided with a decrease in nuclear import of $NF-{\kappa}B$, suggesting its signaling activity was impaired. Moreover, gliotoxin increased intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS). Since ROS have been known to inhibit $NF-{\kappa}B$, this may also contribute to gliotoxin's antitumorigenic effects. These results suggest that gliotoxin suppressed the activation of $NF-{\kappa}B$ by inhibiting phosphorylation and degradation of $I{\kappa}B-{\alpha}$ and by increasing ROS, which resulted in apoptosis of HT1080 cells. Cumulatively, gliotoxin is a promising candidate antagonist of $NF-{\kappa}B$, and it should be investigated for its possible use as a selective inhibitor of human fibrosarcoma cells.

Inhibitory effect of 2-amino-3-ethoxycarbonyl-1-methyl pyrolo (3,2-b) naphtho-4,9-dione on tumor cell invasion in human fibrosarcoma cells by downregulating matrix metalloproteinase-2 and 9

  • Park, Hyen-Joo;Hwang, Hye-Jin;Lee, Hyun-Jung;Suh, Myung-Eun;Lee, Sang-Kook
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2
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    • pp.243.1-243.1
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    • 2002
  • Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) play an important role in tumor invasion and metastasis by matrix degradation. To analyze the effect of 2-amino-3-ethoxycarbonyl-1-methyl pyrolo (3,2-b) naphtho-4,9-dione (compound 1) on the invasion or metastasis of cancer cells the expression of matrix metalloproteases (MMPs) was investigated in human fibrosarcoma HT 1080 cells by AT -PCR or gelatin zymographic methods. (omitted)

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말티즈 견의 견갑부에서 발생한 섬유육종 (Fibrosarcoma in the Scapula of a Maltese Dog)

  • 이재훈;정다정;강은희;장화석;최치봉;유치호;서정향;김휘율
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.126-130
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    • 2008
  • 6연령의 말티즈 견이 오른쪽 견갑부의 종괴로 내원하였다. 신체검사와 자기공명영상(MRI)의 평가, 전체혈구 계산 (CBC), 혈청화학검사, 미세흡인 생검(FNA), 조직학적인 평가가 이루어졌다. 전체혈구계산 검사에서는 정상범위를 나타내었으며, 혈청화학 검사상에서는 ALP의 증가를 보였다. 방사선 소견에서 견갑골의 완전한 골 융해 소견을 보였으며, 자기공명영상에서는 혼재된 신호강도를 보였다. 면역조직화학(염색과 Masson's trichrome 염색) 소견에 근거하여, 섬유육종으로 최종진단 되었다.