• 제목/요약/키워드: fermentor

검색결과 279건 처리시간 0.025초

Corynebacterium sp. K-199가 생산하는 단백질성 생물응집제

  • 김영준;최양문;조홍연;양한철
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.699-704
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    • 1996
  • About 600 microorganisms isolated from soil, marsh, compost, etc. were examined for their flocculating ability in the kaolin suspension and swine wastewater. Among them, K-199 was the best producer of flocculant and was identified to be a species belong to the genus Corynebacterium. The maximum production of the flocculant from Corynebacterium sp. K-199 was observed in culture medium containing 2% glycerol, 0.4% peptone, 0.3% K$_{2}$HPO$_{4}$, 0.1% CaCO$_{3}$, 0.05% NaCl, 0.1% yeast extract, 0.1% MgSO$_{4}$,7H$_{2}$O and initial pH 7.5 when cultured with rotary shaker controlled at 25$\circ$C and 150 rpm. Under the optimal culture condition with jar fermentor, the maximum production was reached to flocculating activity of 780 units/ml after 4 days. From the results of the activity be fully maintained by periodate oxidization, it suggests that the activity is due to the protein.

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Aeromonas hydrophila 5-3K 의 분리 및 Chitin 분해 특성

  • 김광엽;이찬용;이계호
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 1997
  • For the production of potent chitinolytic enzyme from bacteria, screening was carried out. Of 100 samples from soil, fresh water and sea water collected from the Kyung-gi area, 7 strains of chitinolytic bacteria were isolated. Among them, Aeromonas hydrophila 5-3K showed the highest chitinolytic activity. Culture conditions of Aeromonas hydrophila for the production of chitinolytic enzyme were inverstigated and lytic enzyme was fractionated by the use of ammonium sulfate and Sephadex G-100. Maximum production of chitinolytic enzyme was obtained at pH 7.0 and 30$\circ$C with chitin concentration between 0.2% and 1.0%. Conditions for the enzyme production were optimized including fermentor cultivation. The chitinolytic system of Aeromonas hydrophila 5-3K was composed of two enzymes, chitinase and chitobiase.

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Streptomyces sp. S56의 Endo형 Inulase 생산 (Production of Endo-Type Inulnse from Streptomyces sp. S56)

  • 하영주;최언호;김수일
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.593-599
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    • 1989
  • A strain producing extracellular endo-type inulase was selected from Actinomycetes isolated from soil, and identified as Streptomyces sp. The maximum inulase production was obtained with medium containing inulin 1.0%, yeast extract 1.0%, (NH$_4$)$_2$HPO$_4$ 0.4%, NH$_4$H$_2$PO$_4$0.8%, KCl 0.05%, MgSO$_4$ㆍ7$H_2O$ 0.05%, FeSO$_4$ㆍ7$H_2O$ 0.001% at 96 hours culture in jar fermentor. The endo-type inulase was considered to be an inducible enzyme produced by inulin only.

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Production of a Platelet Aggregation Inhibitor, Salmosin, by High Cell Density Fermentation of Recombinant Escherichia coli

  • Seo, Myung-Ji;Choi, Hak-Jong;Chung, Kwang-Hoe;Pyun, Yu-Ryang
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.1053-1056
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    • 2011
  • Optimal conditions for a high cell density fermentation were investigated in a recombinant Escherichia coli producing salmosin, a platelet aggregation inhibitor. The optimized carbon and nitrogen sources were glycerol 10 g/l, yeast extract 30 g/l, and bacto-tryptone 10 g/l, yielding the dry cell weight (DCW) of 10.61 g/l in a 500 ml flask culture. The late-stage induction with 1% L-arabinose in a 5 l jar fermentor showed the highest DCW of 65.70 g/l after 27 h of the fed-batch fermentation. Around 2,200 mg/l of the protein was expressed as an inclusion body that was then refolded to obtain the active salmosin of 96 mg/l. We also confirmed the inhibitory activity against platelet aggregation of the active salmosin from the high cell density fermentation.

농가 자가발효에 의한 사과식초의 생산 (Fermentation of Apple Vinegar in the Farmhouse)

  • 김순동;장경숙;김미경
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 1994
  • The study was conducted to research the desirable method for fermentation of acidic apple beverage in the farmhouse. Step by step fermentation(SSF), complex fermentation after crushing of the fruit(CCF), complex fermentation after slicing of the fruit(SCF) and natural fermentation added yeast only after slicing of the fruit(SYNF) were compared. The brief fermentor for using stationary complex fermentation in the farmhouse was made in this experiment. The ability of acid production, flavor, taste and color were measured by sensory evaluation and mechanical methods. The quality of vinegar by SYNF and SCF were estimated by color, flavor, content, composition of sugar, and organic acids, and which was a suitable fermentation method for the farmhouse. The strains of acetobacter, SYNF-1 and 2 were isolated from the SYNF vinegar, and if has been shown that the SYNF-1 was a main strain in this study.

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복숭아 낙과를 이용한 초산음료의 발효 (Fermentation of Acidic Beverage with Dropped Peach)

  • 김순동;이재석;김미경
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 1994
  • The study was conducted to research the desirable method for fermentation of acidic beverage in the farmhouse using peach dropped at harvesting periods. Step by step fermentation(SSF), complex fermentation after crushing of the fruit(CCF), complex fermentation after slicing of the fruit(SCF) and natural fermenation added yeast only after slicing of the fruit(SYNF) were compared. The brief stationary fermentor for complex fermentation in the farmhouse was made in this experiment. The ability of acid production, flavor, taste and color were measured by sensory evaluation and mechanical methods. The quality of vinegar by SYNF was the most desirable, estimated by the color, the flavor, the content and composition of sugar, and of organic acids, and which was a suitable fermentation method for the farmhouse. The strains of acetobacter SYNF-1, 2 and 3 were isolated from the SYNF vinegar, and the SYNF-1 was a main strain.

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Effect of agitation speed on production of exopolymer by Pseudomonas elodea NK-2000

  • 이남규;김현숙;손창우;이유정;조영수;이진우
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물공학회 2000년도 추계학술발표대회 및 bio-venture fair
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    • pp.334-337
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    • 2000
  • Extracellular polysaccharide was produced by Pseudomonas elodea NK-2000 under nitrogen limitation and aerobic condition, The effect of agiatation speed on cell growth and production of exopolymer was investigated. The agitation speed of 7.5 L fermentor ranged from 200 to 500 rpm. Production of exopolymer increased with higher agitation speed. Maximal cell growth and production of exopolymer from 2% glucose were 3.35 g/l and 3.80 g/l, respectively when agitation speed was 400 rpm.

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Pichia stipitis 세포의 재순환 생물반응기를 이용한 Xylose로부터 Ethanol 생산 (Ethanol Production from Xylose by Pichia stipitis Using Cell-recycled Bilreactor)

  • 박영민;정인식;크리스론식;이윤형
    • KSBB Journal
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 1989
  • Volumetric productivity를 향상시키기 위하여 미생물 재순환에 의한 연속 시스템을 이용하였다. 연속발효조의 연구에서 9.2g/1와 15.0,g/1의 범위의 세포 농도를 유지할 수 있었다. 4%의 xylose의 feed와 1.04g $O{_2}$hr-g DCW의 specific oxygen supply rate의 조건에서 희석율이 0.0349 h$^{-1}$ethanol 수율은 0.36이었다. Ethanol volumetric productivity는 같은 희석율에서 0.244g/hr-$\ell$로 증가하였으며 이것은 회분배양값의 260%이었다.

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Cloning and developing mutants of E.coli BL21(DE)/CrdS-F and E.coli BL21(DE)/CrdS-C for producing soluble glucan

  • Yin, Chun-Ji;Min, Kyoung-Du;Lee, Jung-Heon
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물공학회 2005년도 생물공학의 동향(XVII)
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    • pp.663-667
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    • 2005
  • Water-soluble glucan was produced by mutants of E. coli BL21(DE)/CrdS-F and E. coli BL21(DE)/CrdS-C in a fermentor. Mutants of E. coli BL21(DE)/CrdS-F which has putative ${\beta}-1,3-glucan$ synthase catalytic subunit (gi:40556679) gene and E. coli BL21(DE)/CrdS-C which contains the active catalytic domain of partial curdlan synthase gene. The molecular weight of water-soluble glucan was analysed with HPLC.

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Microbial Poly-$\beta$-hydroxybutyrate의 구조특성 (Characterization of microbial poly-$\beta$-hydroxybutyrate)

  • Moon Sik Kim;Jong Kun Lee;Sang Joon Lee;Soo Min Park
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 1995
  • Poly-$\beta$-hydroxybutyrate(PHB) was biosynthesized using Alcaligenes sp. FL-027. Alcaligenes sp. FL-027 was cultivated by fed-batch methods, in order to promote cell growth and PHB accumulation with carbon source. The cells were first grown at 3$0^{\circ}C$ on the fermentor. The structure of biosynthesized PHB is investigated by the NMR, IR. The crystalline portions were identified through the use of DSC and X-ray diffractometer. The melting point was about 16$0^{\circ}C$ and the diffraction peaks of (020) and (110) were shown at 13$^{\circ}$ and 17$^{\circ}$, respectively.

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