• 제목/요약/키워드: femur head

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하지 통증을 주소로 하는 대퇴골두 무혈성 괴사 환자에 대한 한방치료 증례보고 1례 (A Clinical Case Study on Avascular Necrosis of Femur Head Complaining Lower Extremity Pain with Oriental Medical Treatment)

  • 김고운;김성수;이종수;정석희
    • 척추신경추나의학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2010
  • 대퇴골두 무혈성 괴사로 입원 치료한 환자 1례에 한방치료를 적용하여 하지 통증 감소와 고관절 ROM 증가에 유의한 효과를 보였기에 보고하는 바이다.

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연속된 CT-Image를 이용한 고관절 3d 형상의 재구성 및 Simulated Implantation System 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on 3d Reconstruction and Simulated Implantation of Human Femur Using Consecutive CT-Images)

  • 민경준;김중규;최재봉;최귀원
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 화상 신호처리 및 컴퓨터 그래픽스 요소기술을 이용하여, 컴퓨터 상에서 인공고관절의 시술절차를 적용해 보기 위한 Simulated Implantation System (이하 SIS)을 소개한다 SIS는 일련의 자동화된 절차에 따라, 골반(pelvis)과의 접촉이 이루어지는 대퇴골의 상단부위인 고관절(femoral head)을 대체하는 과정을 3차원적으로 가상 수행할 수 있으며, 환자의 고관절과 인공고관절간의 정합정도를 수치적으로 해석할 수 있는 기능을 궁극적 목표로 하게 된다. 이를 위해 필수적으로 필요한 CT-Image를 이용한 고관절 영상의 3차원 재구성, 그리고 projection image글 이용한 인공고관절의 3차원 표현기법에 대해 논의하고, 각각에 대응되는 결과물들을 분석해봄으로써 현재 의공학 분야에서 절실히 요구되고 있는, 영상신호처리와 컴퓨터그래픽스를 이용한 SIS의 prototype에 대한 모습을 제시해 보고자 한다

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골반변위와 대퇴골두 높이차이에 대한 상관성 비교 - Gonstead's Technique을 중심으로 - (Ananlysis of Correlation between Functional Leg Length Discrepancy caused by Pelvic tilting and Femur head height difference)

  • 이경윤;서진우;박쾌환;박민정
    • 대한추나의학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.213-222
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    • 2004
  • Objectives : To investigate contributing degree of other factors except pelvic tilting to F.L.L.D by analizing with Gonstead technique on the correlation between femur head height discrepancy on the standing pelvic AP view and F.L.L.D caused by pelvic tilting. Method : We analysed standing pelvis AP X-ray of 70 patients who had visited at the department acupunture and moxibustion in Conmaul oriental medical hospital, during May, 1st, 2004 - July, 30th, 2004, with low back pain or lower extremity pain. We excluded the person with any past history of polio, genetic defect, malunited fracture, growth plate injury, infection and overgrowth attributable to hemangioma, or arteriovenous fistula. Results & Conclusion : The functional leg length discrepancy caused by pelvic tilting and femur head height difference had no statistical difference(p=0.132) but poorly correlated(Pearson ${\nu}=0.05$). In the 94.28% of subjects, the femur head height difference wasn't in accord with F.L.L.D. caused by pelvic tilting. In 47.14% of subjects were expected to have over $3^{mm}$ of leg length discrepancy after pelvic adjustment. The mean of measurement difference between two methods was $3.76{\pm}3.12^{mm}$ and the range was $0{\sim}11.4^{mm}$. Consequently, we must consider not only functional leg length discrepancy caused by pelvic tilting but also anatomical leg length discrepancy, misalignment of ankle, knee or hip joint etc.

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요추 추간판 탈출증을 동반한 대퇴골두 무혈성 괴사 초기 진단 받은 환자를 대상으로 시행한 고관절 MST 및 한방 보존적 치료 치험 1례 (A Case Report on a Patient of Early Developed Avascular Necrosis of Femur Head with lumbar HIVD(Herniated Intervertebral Disc), Treated by Conservative Oriental Medical Treatment Including Hip Joint MST(Motion Style Treatment))

  • 백상현;김민우;엄관준;양승희;이승열
    • 척추신경추나의학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : The Purpose of this study is to investigate the clinical application of conservative treatment including hip joint MST for lumbar HIVD(Herniated Intervertebral Disc) and early developed avascular necrosis of femur head. Methods : Patient is hospitalized at Dept. of Oriental Internal Medicine, Jaseng Oriental Medicine Hospital, diagnosed as lumbar HIVD(Herniated Intervertebral Disc) and early developed Avascular Necrosis of Femur Head and treated by herbal medicine, acupuncture, moxibustion and hip joint MST. This study was measured by NRS(Numeric Rating Scale), ODI(Oswestry Disability Index) and ROM(range of motion). Results : After conservative treatment, the patient's pain was controlled and NRS score was decreased. ODI and ROM also were improved. Conclusions : As seen in this one case, Oriental conservative treatment including hip joint MST has a positive effect to control pain with lumbar HIVD(Herniated Intervertebral Disc) and early developed avascular necrosis of femur head.

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An Intraosseous Schwannoma Combined with a Subchondral Fracture of the Femoral Head: a Case Report and Literature Review

  • Kim, Hyun Young;Ryu, Kyung Nam;Park, Yong Koo;Han, Jung Soo;Park, Ji Seon
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2017
  • Schwannomas are benign nerve sheath tumors that are typically located in soft tissue. Occasionally, schwannomas involve osseous structures. These intraosseous schwannomas are generally benign neoplasms that account for less than 0.2% of primary bone tumors. Schwannomas are very rarely observed in long bones. We present a case of a schwannoma affecting the proximal femur with a coincident subchondral fracture of the femoral head. A 38-year-old-male presented with left hip pain without deteriorating locomotor function. Plain film radiographs displayed a lobulating contoured lesion within the intertrochanteric portion of the femur. The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans showed a tumor occupying the intertrochanteric region. Diffuse bone marrow edema, especially in the subchondral and head portions of the femur that was possibly due to the subchondral insufficiency fracture was also noted. The lesion was surgically excised and bone grafting was performed. Histologically, there was diffuse infiltrative growth of the elongated, wavy, and tapered cells with collagen fibers, which are findings that are characteristic of intraosseous schwannoma. Although very rare, intraosseous schwannoma should be included in the differential diagnosis of radiographically benign-appearing, non-aggressive lesions arising in the femur. The concomitant subchondral fracture of the femoral head confounded the correct diagnosis of intraosseous schwannoma in this case.

북미 강화NCAP 무릎상해 대응용 최적 니볼스터 구조 연구 (The Optimized Knee Bolster Structure for US-NCAP)

  • 백창인;최규상;정재윤
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2012
  • The US-NCAP was rated by the head and chest injury, but the new US-NCAP requires various dummy injury parts such as head, neck, chest, and femur. So, new restraint systems are needed. Particularly, the knee bolster must meet both unbelted and belted test condition requirements. This paper analyzed the dummy response of both test condition and suggested a knee bolster F-D requirement as well as a new knee bolster structure.

핍킨 2형 대퇴골두골절의 보존적 치료 14년 후 결과 - 증례보고 - (A Hip 14 Years after a Non-surgiclly-treated Pipkin Type-II Fracture of the Femoral Head - A Case Report -)

  • 이영균;하용찬;구경회
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 2012
  • A 30-year-old, male truck driver had a traffic accident and visited a hospital due to left hip pain. The patient's femoral head was fractured, and he was treated conservatively. For 14 years afterwards, he walked without a limp, had no pain, and drove his truck. He was involved in another traffic accident and experienced a comminuted fracture of the left distal femur 14 years after the initial injury. Although he was symptom-free, while being treated by open reduction and internal fixation for the distal femur fracture, he was concerned about the status of his left femoral head. Pelvis radiographs and reconstructed CT images were done, and they showed a spur change around the femoral head which had a dense sclerotic band within and revealed a slight depression of subchondral bone of the medial portion of the femoral head. The diagnosis was a Pipkin type-II fracture of the femoral head.

침도요법을 통한 대퇴골두 무혈성 괴사환자 3명에 대한 증례보고 (Three Case Reports of Avascular Necrosis of Femur Head Have Treated by Acupotomy)

  • 김성수;박세운;문효;이건목
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to report the effect of acupotomy for patient with avascular necrosis(AVN) of femur head. Methods : Three patient who had been diagnosed as AVN participated in this study. The patient treated by acupotomy therapy. After the treatment, the patient was measured by visual analogue scale(VAS), Harris hip score and five likert scale Results : The patient informed the researcher of reduced pain and improved range of movement after the conduct of acupotomy therapy. The efficacy of acupotomy treatment was reaffirmed by the results of the VAS, physical examination (ROM, Patrcik sign), Harris hip score. Conclusions : Acupotomy therapy on AVN of femur head shows the efficacy in reducing pain and improving movement.

대퇴골두 무혈성 괴사 감압술 시술 후 발생한 고관절 통증 환자의 치험 1례 (A Case Report on a Patient of Pain after Core Decompression Surgery on Avascular Necrosis of Femur Head Treated with Korean Medicine Treatments)

  • 조성우
    • 척추신경추나의학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2019
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to report the improvements in pain that a woman experienced after receiving Korean medicine treatments for the pain associated with core decompression surgery due to avascular necrosis (AVN) of both femur heads. Methods : The patient was diagnosed as having AVN in both femur heads and underwent core decompression surgery. After operation, she had pain on her right inguinal region and her range of motion (ROM) was restricted. She was treated with Korean medicine including, herbal medicine, acupuncture, Chuna Manual Therapy and bee venom acupuncture (BV). This study was measured by using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and the ROM scale. Results : After conservative treatment, the patient's pain was reduced and ROM was increased. Daily living quality had improved. Conclusions : In this case, Korean conservative medicine therapy with Chuna Manual Therapy had a positive effect on the symptoms after core decompression surgery due to avascular necrosis of the femur head.

요통환자의 도수교정 전.후의 기능적 다리길이 편차 비교 (A Comparison of Functional Leg Length Inequality Before and After Manipulation of patients with Low Back Pain)

  • 마상렬
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the above mentioned therapy on the reduction of functional leg length inequality, by the manipulation(Thonpson technique). In 8 patients who have been chronically ill with low back pain and functional leg length inequality, for past 12 weeks, we analyzed and observed the progress of symptom and sign on pelvis(femur head line level, ilium length, ilium rotation), using by X-ray. The results after 12 week treatment, compared with before treatment, were as follows : 1. The improved in femur head line in the manipulation after 12 week treatment was very significant(p<.01) 2. The improved in ilium length in the manipulation after 12 week treatment was very significant(p<.01) 3. The improved in ilium rotation in the manipulation after 12 week treatment was significant(p<.05).

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