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자존감과 보상 유형의 상호작용이 국제구호 캠페인의 효과에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Interaction between Self-esteem and Reward Type on Effects of the International Relief Campaign)

  • 김성학;이승조
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.638-648
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 개인의 자존감과 메시지가 제시하는 보상 유형의 상호작용이 국제구호 캠페인의 효과에 미치는 영향에 대해 조사하였다. 자존감은 스스로 얼마나 가치 있는 존재로 느끼는지를 나타내고, 보상은 긍정적 대가를 의미하며 내적/외적 보상으로 구분하였다. 실험은 184명을 대상으로 실행되었으며, 2단계로 나누어서 실행되었다. 1단계에서는 참여자들의 개인 성향과 경험에 관한 설문을 진행하였고, 2단계에서는 유형별 메시지를 제시한 후 나타나는 반응을 평가하였다. 연구 결과, 캠페인 태도에서 자존감 수준이 높은 사람들은 외적 보상보다 내적 보상 정보를 접했을 때 더 호의적인 캠페인 태도를 보여주었고, 자존감이 낮은 사람들은 차별적 반응을 보여주지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 행위 의도에서는 유의미한 결과가 도출되지 않았다.

사상체질별 체질량지수, 나이, 성별과 삶의 질에 대한 상관성 연구 - 1개 한방병원의 건강검진 내원자를 중심으로 (Comparison Study between Quality of Life and Body Mass Index, Age, Gender in Sasang Constitution among Healthy Subjects in One Korean Medicine Hospital)

  • 이재철;동상옥;박수정;주종천;이수경
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : This work aimed to reveal the relations between Health-related Quality of Life and Body mass index, age, gender in Sasang Constitution. Methods : 1108 subjects who visited Korean medicine hospital in Jeonju for regular health examination surveyed SF-12. Their Sasang constitution were diagnosed by 1 Sasang constitution medicine specialist. ANOVA (Analysis of variance) was carried out to compare SF-12 sub scales differences among each constitutions. Regression analysis was performed to reveal effects in changes of BMI, age, and gender to SF-12 sub scales. Results : TE type gets more BMI, has more physical limits, even those of SE and SY type are not limited by these reasons. Contrary, SE type feels more vitality when they get higher BMI. SE type women have low mental health status than that of SE type men, though they don't have any specific disease. Conclusions : This is the first work of analysis between quality of life and Sasang Constitution's BMI, age, and gender. To reveal factors which affect quality of life in each Sasang constitutions, more rigorous works are required.

공조제어 적용을 위한 재실자 온열반응 데이터의 유효성 분석에 관한 연구 (An application to HVAC control system based on occupants' thermal response in office buildings)

  • 한혜심;김종훈;정학근;장철용
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2014
  • In South Korea, the government has recently enforced regulations associated with buildings. Temperature restriction in indoor environment is one of the common ways of energy reduction in order not to dissipate heating and cooling energy; however the people who are in restricted temperature feels uncomfortable. Furthermore, occupants cannot feel the same thermal sensation even they are in the same place. For the reason, occupants should express their thermal sensation and HVAC system should be able to apply their demand. It is proved by an adaptive principle. The adaptive model means that people react in ways which tend to restore their comfort, when change occurs such as to produce discomfort. In order to design HVAC control strategies based on adaptive model, we designated an existing office building as a reference building to gather data from actual field. Furthermore, we gathered occupants' thermal sensation and clothing insulation in real-time. We filtered the data with Kalman's filter method. The data was reasonable when there is an alarm messages for asking questionnaire. The response ratio were different in occupants' thermal condition. In conclusion, the filtered occupants' thermal sensation can be used as a real time HVAC control and input value of HVAC control.

Innovation and the Learning Organisation

  • Yoon, Joseph
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국디지털정책학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2006
  • Arguably, the term "Learning Organisation" (LO) was coined in the 1970's, in the organisational learning context, by Chris Argyris. Certainly it has been around for many years. But it achieved new heights of popularity after the publication of Peter Senge's book "The Fifth Discipline the Art and Practice of the Learning Organisation". Now every respectable Government Agency and major company feels obliged to call themselves a L0. A review of the academic literature and organisation documents show many different concepts being described. Indeed, it seems that some organisations claiming to be a L0 have no clear idea of what they mean by the concept. This paper seeks to go behind the confusion to see whether there is still value for serious practitioners to continue using this concept, or whether it is now such a hackneyed phrase that more precise concepts are desirable. The Literature relating to the L0 is vast and it is beyond the scope of a conference presentation to give a comprehensive literature review. Instead, the paper gives an overview of the broad groups using the term and summarises their similarities and differences. It then reviews the key concepts in Senge's work in the light of this cacophony. The paper concludes that the diversity of definitions render the term "Learning Organisation" virtually meaningless. unless it is accompanied by a specific definition. The paper also concludes that the central tenet of Senge's work, which played a major role in popularising the concept, has been largely overlooked by the many organisations claiming this proud title "A Learning Organisation." It is argued that Senge's contribution to the literature in this field, the centrality of systems thinking to effective organisation learning remains a little understood, but critical insight.

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건강관리 프로그램이 노인의 건강관리에 미치는 영향 (Effect of a Health Management Program on Health Promotion in the Elderly)

  • 김선엽;강회양
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.47-64
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    • 1998
  • The purposes of this research were to understand the realities of health management and to analyze the subjective, functional, psychological, and social health effects of the application of an exercise and education program to manage health on an elderly population residing in an agricultural community. The specific purposes of this research were: 1. to determine the subjective, functional, psychological health conditions, and performance level of instrumental activities of daily living of both the experimental and control groups before introducing a health management program, and then 2. to compare these with both the experimental and control groups' subjective, functional, psychological health condition and performance level of instrumental activities of daily living after applying the health management program. The health management program was introduced to the experimental group (50 people) but not to the control group (50 people). The health management program was composed of a health exercise program and a health education program. A comparative study of subjective health conditions was done to examine the effect of the health management program and the characteristics of health related variables before and after the program application. The results were as follows: 1. When the experimental group, which had received the 8-week health management exercise and education program, was compared with the control group, which had not, the experimental group's subjective health condition scored higher than that of the control group (p

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전문계고 이러닝 교수.학습 콘텐츠 만족도 및 요구 분석 (The Level of Satisfaction and Needs Assessment of e-Learning Contents on Vocational High School)

  • 변숙영
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2010
  • 이 연구는 교육과학기술부에서 2004년도부터 개발한 전문계고등학교 이러닝 교수 학습 콘텐츠의 교사 및 학습자의 만족도와 요구를 분석하여 전문계고등학교 교원들의 전문성 신장 및 직업교육 내실화에 기여하는데 목적이 있다. 연구방법은 2008년 개발될 이러닝 콘텐츠 해당교과 담당교과 교사(126명)와 전문계고등학교 2~3학년 학습자(646명)를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 연구결과 교사들은 컴퓨터를 활용한 수업을 대다수(97.6%)가 진행하고 있지만 해당교과 이러닝 콘텐츠의 존재를 알고 있더라도 현장 수업에는 적극적인 활용 하지 않았으며, 이의 개선사항으로는 수업자료로 재구성할 수 있는 이러닝 교수 학습 콘텐츠를 요구하고 있었다. 반면, 학습자들은 수능 준비를 위한 내용정리 및 문제풀이 중심의 콘텐츠 내용과 시뮬레이션 방식의 도입을 통한 간접체험 방식을 선호하는 것으로 나타났다.

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미래적 이미지 패션의 연구 (A Study on Futuristic Image of Fashion - Futuristic Image in 20C Fashion -)

  • 유현정
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to understand of future image in fashion for 20C, to suggest a guideline's role in the development on fashion designs study. The methods of this study are used academic literatures as well as practical study. Futuristic image in fashion is to introduce about the future period, as fashion goes ahead times. Trends and formative characteristics of future image in 20C fashion are summarized as follows. First, futuristic images in fashion for 20C had emerged strongly futurism, space look, kinetic look, glitter look, techno look, cyber look. Second, perspectives on response for future society's changes are summarized as follows. Attitude of futuristic images of fashion, futurism, space look, kinetic look and glitter look, had been favorable about future society's changes until 1980. In 1990, techno look had been defensive and cyber look had been aggressive about future society's changes. Third, formative characteristics of future image in 20C fashion are studied shape, material, color, pattern. Shape was preferred linear and geometric form in the first half of the 20C, but body conscious type had appeared often in the second half of 20C. Material maintained the luster or the metal touch. Color was based image of colorless and preferred the gold, silver or color feels like metal. Pattern was preferred clarity with geometric type in the first half of the 20C. On the other hand in the second half of 20C pattern of future image was dominated by vague and abstract chaotic type.

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해상교통흐름을 고려한 방파제 형상 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study of Breakwater Layout on the Basis of Marine Traffic Flow)

  • 정재용;박영수;고재용
    • 해양환경안전학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 해양환경안전학회 2004년도 추계학술발표회
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2004
  • 선박 조종자는 방파제를 통항할 경우 조선 부담감을 느낀다. 아직까지 선박 운항자의 조선 부담감을 고려한 방파제 배치에 관한 기준은 없다. 이 연구는 해상교통류 시뮬레이션을 이용하여 조선 부담감이 발생하는 상황을 재현하여 선박 운항자의 조선 부담감을 정량적으로 표현한 모델인 환경스트레스모델을 재현된 상황에 적용, 평가하였다. 주요한 결과는 다음과 같다. (1) 방파제 배치 변화에 의한 조선 부담감의 차이는 그다지 크지 않다. (2) 동일한 방파제 폭일 경우에는 선박의 항행속력의 차이로 인하여 선박 운항자의 조선 부담감은 상이하다. (3) 방파제폭의 확장함으로써 선박 운항자의 조선 부담감이 평균적으로 감소한다.

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야구 다리보호대 디자인을 위한 착용실태 및 착용감, 운동기능성, 3D 형태분석 (Analysis of Wearing Propensities, Wearing Comfort, Mobility of Movement, and 3D Shape for Advanced Baseball Leg Guards Design)

  • 이효정;엄란이;이예진
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 2015
  • This study conducted a survey to gauge the buying and wearing propensities of wearers of leg guards made for baseball catchers, as well as product characteristics of preferred leg guards. Data from the survey were analyzed to obtain basic data for the development of an advanced leg guard design. Degree of compression, horizontal distance, cross section view and outline 3D sketch were also analyzed from the 3D data of leg guards; in addition, mobility and kinematic analysis were conducted through a wearing test. The survey indicated that imported products dominate the current retail market because they are appreciated by customers in terms of fit, price, brand, and protection. Representative complaints of products were discomfort, pressure, and the heavy-weight of the leg guards in general attributed to overall structure and 3D shape. When the pressure was lower on the front area of knee, it feels better to wear and the average knee angular velocity during the up and down motion increased, which suggests a better design from a kinematic point of view. The knee is the primary part of the body responsible for any movement of the lower limbs; consequently, the degree of compression and support stability of the leg guards near the knee area are important factors to evaluate the performance of leg guards. The results of our study indicate significant opportunities for improvement in product design and the development of baseball leg guards along with an ergonomic design that considers the mobility of the knee, skin deformations is necessary to improve performance. The process followed in this study will be applicable to studies on other personal protective equipment for sports.

사설경호활동에 대한 대학생들의 인식조사 (University Students Recognitions of Private Security Guard's Activity)

  • 박정훈;정주섭
    • 시큐리티연구
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    • 제14호
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    • pp.181-194
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    • 2007
  • 현재 대학생들의 사설경호활동에 대한 인식을 알아보기 위해 인천지역에 소재하고 있는 대학교 남-여 대학생들 504명을 대상으로 하였으며, 분석을 통하여 본 연구에서 얻은 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 남-여 대학생들의 현재 경호원의 필요성에 대해서는 남자의 경우 아니다가 64.2%, 여자의 경우에도 아니다가 73.8%로 남-여 대학생 모두 현재에는 경호원이 필요하지 않다고 인식하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째. 남-여 대학생들의 현재 경호원의 자격에 대해서는 남자의 경우 아니다가 49.5%가 교양 및 매너, 42.7%가 경호학과 전공자였다. 여자의 경우에는 경호학과 전공자가 48.3%, 교양 및 매너가 44.8%로 남-여 대학생 모두 경호원의 자격이 경호학과 전공자와 교양 및 매너를 중요하게 인식하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 사설경호원을 고용하여 활용하는 경호대상자는 한정적이지만 안전을 중요시 할 수밖에 없는 지금과 앞으로의 현실을 미루어 짐작할 때 경호대상자는 증가할 것이다. 여기에 대비하기위해서는 사설경호원의 외형적인 모습은 고용인으로부터 불쾌감을 주지 않도록 스타일을 만들어야 하고 이를 형성하는 것에 가장기본이 되는 내적 순화 교육과 양성교육이 이루어져야 한다.

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