• 제목/요약/키워드: feedforward-plus-feedback control

검색결과 5건 처리시간 0.019초

Robust and adaptive congestion control in packet-switching networks

  • Shim, Kwang-Hyun;Lim, Jong-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 11th (KACC); Pohang, Korea; 24-26 Oct. 1996
    • /
    • pp.368-371
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, a feedforward-plus-feedback control scheme is presented to prevent congestion in store-and-forward packet switching networks. The control scheme consists of two algorithms. Specifically, the input traffic adjustment algorithm employs a fairness policy such that the transmission rate of the input traffic is proportional to its offered rate. The control signal computation algorithms to ensure stability of the overall system in the robust sense and to ensure the desired transient behavior in the adaptive, with respect to variations of input traffic, are designed.

  • PDF

퍼지로직과 모델추종제어를 이용한 4륜 조향 차량에 관한 연구 (A Study on a 4WS Vehicle Using Fuzzy Logic and Model Following Control)

  • 백승주;오재윤
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제23권6호
    • /
    • pp.931-942
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper develops a 3 DOF vehicle model which includes lateral, roll and yaw motion to study a 4WS vehicle. The model is used for the simulation of a 4WS vehicle behavior, and to derive a control algorithm for rear wheel steering. This paper uses a feedforward plus feedback control scheme to compute a rear wheel steering angle. The feedforward control scheme for computing the first rear wheel steering angle uses a gain which is acquired by multiplying a proper value on a gain to maintain a zero sideslip angle. The feedback control scheme for computing the second rear wheel steering angle uses fuzzy logic and model following control scheme. A linear 2 DOF model is used as a reference model for model following control, and is derived from the developed 3 DOF model by neglecting sprung mass roll motion. A reference state variable is yaw rate, and is computed using the linear 2 DOF model. J-turn and lane change maneuver simulation are performed to show the effectiveness of the developed control scheme. The simulation results show that the 4WS vehicle with the developed control scheme has much better performance in yaw rate, lateral acceleration, roll angle, and sideslip angle than the 2WS vehicle. Also, the results show that the performance of the developed control is close to the one of an optimal control which assumes all states are perfect.

상태궤환과 신경망을 이용한 BLDD Motor의 간단한 강인 위치 제어 알고리즘 (Simple Robust Digital Position Control Algorithm of BLDD Motor using Neural Network with State Feedback)

  • 고종선;안태천
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제3권3호
    • /
    • pp.214-221
    • /
    • 1998
  • 직접 구동용 브러시 없는 직류전동기(BRUSHLESS direct drive motor : BLDD motor)의 강인한 위치제어를 위해 신경망을 사용하여 접근하는 새로운 제어방식이 소개된다. 전향 신경망이 추가된 선형 2차 제어기는 AC서보의 객체지향 방법을 사용함으로서 대략적으로 선형화 되어지는 강인한 BLDD 모터 시스템을 얻기 위해 사용된다. 구동 상태의 온-라인 위상에서 학습되는 이 신경망은 전향신호와 오차 역 전파법(Back-Propagation Method)에 의해 구성된다. 총 노드의 수가 8개이기 때문에 이 시스템은 일반적인 마이크로 프로세서에 의해 쉽게 실현될 수 있다. 일반적인 작동중, 입출력 응답은 표본화되어지고 가중치는 매개변수 또는 부하 토크의 능한 변이를 적용하기 위해 각 표본주기에서 오차 역 전파법에 의해 학습된다. 그리고, 상태공간에서 시스템 분석은 상태 궤환 이득을 얻기 위해 체계적으로 실행했다. 또한, 강인성은 전반적인 시스템응답에 영향력을 주지 않고 얻어진다.

  • PDF

신경회로를 이용한 GMA 용접 공정에서의 용융지의 크기 제어 (Control of Weld Pool Size in GMA Welding Process Using Neural Networks)

  • 임태균;조형석;부광석
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.59-72
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper presents an on-line quality monitoring and control method to obtain a uniform weld quality in gas metal arc welding (GMAW) processes. The geometrical parameters of the weld pool such as the top bead width and the penetration depth plus half back width are utilized to assess the integrity of the weld quality. Since a good quality weld is characterized by a relatively high depth-to-width ratio in its dimensions, the second geometrical parameter is regulated to a desired one. The monitoring variables are the surface temperatures measured at various points on the top surface of the weldment which are strongly related to the formation of the weld pool The relationship between the measured temperatures and the weld pool size is implemented on the multilayer perceptrons which are powerful for realization of complex mapping characteristics through training by samples. For on-line quality monitoring and control, it is prerequisite to estimate the weld pool sizes in the region of transient states. For this purpose, the time history of the surface temperatures is used as the input to the neural estimator. The control purpose is to obtain a uniform weld quality. In this research, the weld pool size is directly regulated to a desired one. The proposed controller is composed of a neural pool size estimator, a neural feedforward controller and a conventional feedback controller. The pool size estimator predicts the weld pool size under growing. The feedforward controller compensates for the nonlinear characteristics of the welding process. A series of simulation studies shows that the proposed control method improves the overall system response in the presence of changes in torch travel speed during GMA welding and guarantees the uniform weld quality.

  • PDF

신경망 보상기를 이용한 PMSM의 간단한 지능형 강인 위치 제어 (Simple AI Robust Digital Position Control of PMSM using Neural Network Compensator)

  • 윤성구
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.620-623
    • /
    • 2000
  • A very simple control approach using neural network for the robust position control of a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(PMSM) is presented The linear quadratic controller plus feedforward neural network is employed to obtain the robust PMSM system approximately linearized using field-orientation method for an AC servo. The neural network is trained in on-line phases and this neural network is composed by a fedforward recall and error back-propagation training. Since the total number of nodes are only eight this system can be easily realized by the general microprocessor. During the normal operation the input-output response is sampled and the weighting value is trained multi-times by error back-propagation method at each sample period to accommodate the possible variations in the parameters or load torque. And the state space analysis is performed to obtain the state feedback gains systematically. IN addition the robustness is also obtained without affecting overall system response. This method is realized by a floating-point Digital Singal Processor DS1102 Board (TMS320C31) The basic DSP software is used to write C program which is compiled by using ANSI-C style function prototypes.

  • PDF