• 제목/요약/키워드: feedforward and feedback

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Design of a Real Time Adaptive Controller for SCARA Robot Using Digitl Signal Process (디지탈 신호처리기를 사용한 스카라 로보트의 실시간 적응제어기 설계)

  • 김용태;서운학;한성현;이만형;김성권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.472-477
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new approachtothe design of adaptive control system using DSPs(TMS320C30) for robotic manipulators to achieve trajectory tracking by the joint angles. Digital signal processors are used in implementing real time adaptive control algorithms to provide an enhanced motion control for robotic manipulators. In the proposed control scheme, adaptation laws are derived from the improved Lyapunov second stability analysis method based on the adaptive model reference control theory. The adaptive controller consists of an adaaptive feedforward controller, feedback controller, and PID type time-varying auxillary control elements. The prpposed adaptive control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for implementation of real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require an accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the adaptive controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a SCARA robot.

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Neural Learning Algorithms for Independent Component Analysis

  • Choi, Seung-Jin
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.2 no.1 s.2
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 1998
  • Independent Component analysis (ICA) is a new statistical method for extracting statistically independent components from their linear instantaneous mixtures which are generated by an unknown linear generative model. The recognition model is learned in unsupervised manner so that the recovered signals by the recognition model become the possibly scaled estimates of original source signals. This paper addresses the neural learning approach to ICA. As recognition models a linear feedforward network and a linear feedback network are considered. Associated learning algorithms for both networks are derived from maximum likelihood and information-theoretic approaches, using natural Riemannian gradient [1]. Theoretical results are confirmed by extensive computer simulations.

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physical structure of dynamic systems to implement a given system function (시스템함수를 실현하는 동적시스템의 물리구조에 관하여)

  • 박전수;김종식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.294-298
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents an attempt to find the physical structure of dynamic systems which achieves the behavior of a given system function. The scheme pursued by te paper would be regarded as synthesizing dynamic systems, and a method to synthesize them analytically is proposed by means of bond graph prototypes. The method proposed adopts several concepts used to synthesize networks in the electrical field, but yet demonstrates its own strengths such as the freedom from the causality assignment and determination of junction types. Also, it is shown that this method has further advantages in reticulating a given specification into feedforward and feedback expansions relative to electrical network synthesis and the method introduced by Redfield. The proposed method is examined through an example to trace the outline of the analytical synthesis of dynamic systems using bond graph prototypes.

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Quadruped Walking Control of DRC-HUBO (DRC 휴보의 4족 보행 제어)

  • Kim, Jung-Yup
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.548-552
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we describe the quadruped walking-control algorithm of the complete full-size humanoid DARPA Robotics Challenge-HUBO (DRC-HUBO) robot. Although DRC-HUBO is a biped robot, we require a quadruped walking function using two legs and two arms to overcome uneven terrains in the DRC. We design a wave-type quadruped walking pattern as a feedforward control using several walking parameters, and we design zero moment point (ZMP) controllers to maintain stable walking using an inverted pendulum model and an observed-state feedback control scheme. In particular, we propose a switching algorithm for ZMP controllers using supporting value and weighting factors in order to maintain the ZMP control performance during foot switching. Finally, we verify the proposed algorithm by performing quadruped walking experiments using DRC-HUBO.

Design of a real Time Adaptive Controller for Industrial Robot Using Digital Signal Processor (디지털 신호처리기를 사용한 산업용 로봇의 실시간 적응제어기 설계)

  • 최근국
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.154-161
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of adaptive control system using DSPs(TMS320C30) for robotic manipulators to achieve trajectory tracking by the joint angles. Digital signal processors are used in implementing real time adaptive control algorithms to provide an enhanced motion control for robotic manipulators. In the proposed control scheme, adaptation laws are derived from the improved Lyapunov second stability analysis method based on the adaptive model reference control theory. The adaptive controller consists of an adaptive feedforward controller, feedback controller, and PID type time-varying auxillary control elements. The proposed adaptive control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for implementation of real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require an accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the adaptive controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a SCARA robot.

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Study of Adaptive Learning Control for Robot-Manipulator (로봇 매니퓰레이터의 적응학습제어에 관한 연구)

  • 최병현;국태용;최혁렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.396-400
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    • 1996
  • It is prerequisite to apply dynamics controller to control robot manipulator required to perform fast and Precise motion. In this Paper, we Propose an adaptive 3earning control method for the dynamic control of a robot manipulator. The proposed control scheme is made up of PD controller in the feedback loop and the adaptive learning controller in the feedforward loop. This control scheme has the ability to estimate uncertain dynamic parameters included intrinsically in the system and to achieve the desired performance without the nasty matrix operation. The proposed method is applied to a SCARA robot and experimentally verified.

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Methods for Improvement of Speed Control System for D.C Motors using ${\mu}$ -processor (${\mu}$- processor를 이용한 직류전동기 속도제어시스템의 개선방안)

  • Kim, Jin-Sung;Kim, Pill-Soo;Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, a control system design method is proposed for DC motor drive. A state space model is used to control sysytem and for closed loop system the technique of pole assignment is applied. The control system is designed with state feedback theory and to improve the response further more feedforward theory is applied to control system. The microprocessor as a controller and the interfaces in the system are proposed. Digital simulation results for step changes in reference velocity and load torque are shown.

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Precise Digital Tracking Control for Multi-Axis Servo System (다축 서보시스템의 정밀 추적제어)

  • Shin, Doo-Jin;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.591-598
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    • 2000
  • In this thesis, a digital tracking controller is proposed for multi-axis position control system. Tracking and contouring error exist when the machine tool moves along a trajectory in multi-axis system. The proposed scheme enhances the tracking and contouring performance by reducing the errors. Also, an optimal tracking controller reduces the tracking error by the state feedback and the feedforward compensator reduces the effects of a nonlinear disturbance such as friction or dead zone. The proposed control scheme reduces the contour error which occurred when the tool tracks the reference trajectory. Finally, the performance of the proposed controller is exemplified by some simulations and by applying the real XY servo system.

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A Study on the Real Time Adaptive Controller for SCARA Robot Using TMS320C31 Chip (TMS320C31 칩을 사용한 스카라 로봇의 실시간 적응제어데 관한 연구)

  • 김용태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.03a
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of adaptive control system using DSPs(TMS320C31) for robotic manipulators to achieve trajectory tracking by the joint angles. Digital signal processors are used in implementing real time adaptive control algorithms to provide an enhanced motion control for robotic manipulators. In the proposed control scheme, adaptation laws are derived from the improved Lyapunov second stability analysis method based on the adaptive model reference control theory. The adaptive controller consists of an adaptive feedforward controller, feedback controller, and PID type time-varying auxillary control elements. The proposed adaptive control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for implementation of real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require an accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the adaptive controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a SCARA robot.

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Design of a Real Time Adaptive Controller for Industrial Robot Using Digital Signal Processor (디지털 신호처리기를 사용한 산업용 로버트의 실시간 적응제어기 설계)

    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.26-37
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of adaptive control system using DSPs(TMS320C30) for robotic manipulators to achieve trajectory tracking by the joint angles Digital signal processors are used in implementing real time adaptive control algorithms to provide an enhanced motion control for robotic manipulators. In the proposed control scheme adaptation laws are derived from the improved Lyapunov second stability analysis method based on the adaptive model reference control theory. The adaptive controller consists of an adaptive feedforward controller. feedback controller. and PID type time-varying auxiliary control elements. The proposed adaptive control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for implementation of real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require a an accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the adaptive controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a SCARA robot.

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