• Title/Summary/Keyword: feature analysis

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Laver Farm Feature Extraction From Landsat ETM+ Using Independent Component Analysis

  • Han J. G.;Yeon Y. K.;Chi K. H.;Hwang J. H.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.359-362
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    • 2004
  • In multi-dimensional image, ICA-based feature extraction algorithm, which is proposed in this paper, is for the purpose of detecting target feature about pixel assumed as a linear mixed spectrum sphere, which is consisted of each different type of material object (target feature and background feature) in spectrum sphere of reflectance of each pixel. Landsat ETM+ satellite image is consisted of multi-dimensional data structure and, there is target feature, which is purposed to extract and various background image is mixed. In this paper, in order to eliminate background features (tidal flat, seawater and etc) around target feature (laver farm) effectively, pixel spectrum sphere of target feature is projected onto the orthogonal spectrum sphere of background feature. The rest amount of spectrum sphere of target feature in the pixel can be presumed to remove spectrum sphere of background feature. In order to make sure the excellence of feature extraction method based on ICA, which is proposed in this paper, laver farm feature extraction from Landsat ETM+ satellite image is applied. Also, In the side of feature extraction accuracy and the noise level, which is still remaining not to remove after feature extraction, we have conducted a comparing test with traditionally most popular method, maximum-likelihood. As a consequence, the proposed method from this paper can effectively eliminate background features around mixed spectrum sphere to extract target feature. So, we found that it had excellent detection efficiency.

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Method to Construct Feature Functions of C-CRF Using Regression Tree Analysis (회귀나무 분석을 이용한 C-CRF의 특징함수 구성 방법)

  • Ahn, Gil Seung;Hur, Sun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.338-343
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    • 2015
  • We suggest a method to configure feature functions of continuous conditional random field (C-CRF). Regression tree and similarity analysis are introduced to construct the first and second feature functions of C-CRF, respectively. Rules from the regression tree are transformed to logic functions. If a logic in the set of rules is true for a data then it returns the corresponding value of leaf node and zero, otherwise. We build an Euclidean similarity matrix to define neighborhood, which constitute the second feature function. Using two feature functions, we make a C-CRF model and an illustrate example is provided.

Emotion Recognition and Expression Method using Bi-Modal Sensor Fusion Algorithm (다중 센서 융합 알고리즘을 이용한 감정인식 및 표현기법)

  • Joo, Jong-Tae;Jang, In-Hun;Yang, Hyun-Chang;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.754-759
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we proposed the Bi-Modal Sensor Fusion Algorithm which is the emotional recognition method that be able to classify 4 emotions (Happy, Sad, Angry, Surprise) by using facial image and speech signal together. We extract the feature vectors from speech signal using acoustic feature without language feature and classify emotional pattern using Neural-Network. We also make the feature selection of mouth, eyes and eyebrows from facial image. and extracted feature vectors that apply to Principal Component Analysis(PCA) remakes low dimension feature vector. So we proposed method to fused into result value of emotion recognition by using facial image and speech.

Exploring an Optimal Feature Selection Method for Effective Opinion Mining Tasks

  • Eo, Kyun Sun;Lee, Kun Chang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2019
  • This paper aims to find the most effective feature selection method for the sake of opinion mining tasks. Basically, opinion mining tasks belong to sentiment analysis, which is to categorize opinions of the online texts into positive and negative from a text mining point of view. By using the five product groups dataset such as apparel, books, DVDs, electronics, and kitchen, TF-IDF and Bag-of-Words(BOW) fare calculated to form the product review feature sets. Next, we applied the feature selection methods to see which method reveals most robust results. The results show that the stacking classifier based on those features out of applying Information Gain feature selection method yields best result.

Deciphering FEATURE for Novel Protein Data Analysis and Functional Annotation (단백질 구조 및 기능 분석을 위한 FEATURE 시스템 개선)

  • Yu, Seung-Hak;Yoon, Sung-Roh
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2009
  • FEATURE is a computational method to recognize functional and structural sites for automatic protein function prediction. By profiling physicochemical properties around residues, FEATURE can characterize and predict functional and structural sites in 3D protein structures in a high-throughput manner. Despite its effectiveness, it has been challenging to apply FEATURE to novel protein data due to limited customization support. To address this problem, we thoroughly analyze the internal modules of FEATURE and propose a methodology to customize FEATURE so that it can be used for new protein data for automatic functional annotations.

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Security Analysis based on Differential Entropy m 3D Model Hashing (3D 모델 해싱의 미분 엔트로피 기반 보안성 분석)

  • Lee, Suk-Hwan;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.12C
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    • pp.995-1003
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    • 2010
  • The content-based hashing for authentication and copy protection of image, video and 3D model has to satisfy the robustness and the security. For the security analysis of the hash value, the modelling method based on differential entropy had been presented. But this modelling can be only applied to the image hashing. This paper presents the modelling for the security analysis of the hash feature value in 3D model hashing based on differential entropy. The proposed security analysis modeling design the feature extracting methods of two types and then analyze the security of two feature values by using differential entropy modelling. In our experiment, we evaluated the security of feature extracting methods of two types and discussed about the trade-off relation of the security and the robustness of hash value.

A Feature Selection Method Based on Fuzzy Cluster Analysis (퍼지 클러스터 분석 기반 특징 선택 방법)

  • Rhee, Hyun-Sook
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.14B no.2
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2007
  • Feature selection is a preprocessing technique commonly used on high dimensional data. Feature selection studies how to select a subset or list of attributes that are used to construct models describing data. Feature selection methods attempt to explore data's intrinsic properties by employing statistics or information theory. The recent developments have involved approaches like correlation method, dimensionality reduction and mutual information technique. This feature selection have become the focus of much research in areas of applications with massive and complex data sets. In this paper, we provide a feature selection method considering data characteristics and generalization capability. It provides a computational approach for feature selection based on fuzzy cluster analysis of its attribute values and its performance measures. And we apply it to the system for classifying computer virus and compared with heuristic method using the contrast concept. Experimental result shows the proposed approach can give a feature ranking, select the features, and improve the system performance.

Defect evaluations of weld zone in rails using attractor analysis (어트랙터 해석을 이용한 레일 용접부의 결함 평가)

  • Yi, Won;Yun, In-Sik;Kwon, Sung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 1999
  • This study proposes the analysis and evaluation method of time series ultrasonic signal using the attractor analysis. Features extracted from time series signal analyze quantitatively characteristics of weld defects. For this purpose, analysis objective in this study is fractal dimension and attractor quadrant feature. Trajectory changes in the attractor indicated a substantial difference in fractal characteristics resulting from distance shifts such as parts of head and flange even though the types of defects are identified. These differences in characteristics of weld defects enables the evaluation of unique characteristics of defects in the weld zone. In quantitative fractal feature extraction, feature values of 3.848 in the case of part of head(crack) and 4.102 in the case of part of web(side hole) and 3.711 in the case of part of flange(crack) were proposed on the basis of fractal dimensions. Proposed attractor feature extraction in this study can enhance the precision rate of ultrasonic evaluation for defect signals of rail weld zone such as side hole and crack.

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Microphone Type Classification for Digital Audio Forgery Detection (디지털 오디오 위조검출을 위한 마이크로폰 타입 인식)

  • Seok, Jongwon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.323-329
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    • 2015
  • In this paper we applied pattern recognition approach to detect audio forgery. Classification of the microphone types and models can help determining the authenticity of the recordings. Canonical correlation analysis was applied to extract feature for microphone classification. We utilized the linear dependence between two near-silence regions. To utilize the advantage of multi-feature based canonical correlation analysis, we selected three commonly used features to capture the temporal and spectral characteristics. Using three different microphones, we tested the usefulness of multi-feature based characteristics of canonical correlation analysis and compared the results with single feature based method. The performance of classification rate was carried out using the backpropagation neural network. Experimental results show the promise of canonical correlation features for microphone classification.

Global Covariance based Principal Component Analysis for Speaker Identification (화자식별을 위한 전역 공분산에 기반한 주성분분석)

  • Seo, Chang-Woo;Lim, Young-Hwan
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes an efficient global covariance-based principal component analysis (GCPCA) for speaker identification. Principal component analysis (PCA) is a feature extraction method which reduces the dimension of the feature vectors and the correlation among the feature vectors by projecting the original feature space into a small subspace through a transformation. However, it requires a larger amount of training data when performing PCA to find the eigenvalue and eigenvector matrix using the full covariance matrix by each speaker. The proposed method first calculates the global covariance matrix using training data of all speakers. It then finds the eigenvalue matrix and the corresponding eigenvector matrix from the global covariance matrix. Compared to conventional PCA and Gaussian mixture model (GMM) methods, the proposed method shows better performance while requiring less storage space and complexity in speaker identification.

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