• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.302-312
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• 2002

This descriptive exploratory study was conducted to analyze the results of developmental screening test using DDST and the follow-up diagnostic evaluation in one public health center, and to evaluate the feasibility of developmental screening in nursing. Samples were 373 children under 6 years who visited the public health center. Mothers' satisfaction on the developmental clinic was also determined. Summaries of the results were as follows:v 1. 0.5% of children in height and 1.9% of children in weight were included in below 3 percentile of Korean children's growth chart, but none of them showed developmental delay. 2. The results of DDST showed 92.1% of subjects were classified as normal, 3.7% as abnormal, and 4.2% as questionable among 354 children. 3. Most of children who showed the abnormal development at the first DDST were confirmed having the developmental delay at the follow-up diagnostic evaluation. On the other hand, most of children who showed the questionable development at the first DDST revealed having the normal development in follow-up screening test. 4. The result of the DDST was influenced by the birth order of the subject and delivery type. 5.The mean satisfaction score by mothers on developmental clinic was 4.35 in 5 Likert scale. In conclusion, we could certain the feasibility and usefulness of developmental screening in community and child care nursing. To fulfil the increasing needs of mothers with infants on the child development, nurses have to provide anticipatory guidance and parent education in addition to the developmental screening test. We hope to expand the developmental screening in nursing field not only of clinical setting but also of community.

• 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.48-55
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• 2013

This study aimed at characterizing unsaturated zone at the source zone area contaminated by DNAPL and investigating feasibility of soil vapor extraction (SVE). Five boreholes with three multi-level screens at the depth of 3.0~4.5 m, 5.5~7.0 m, and 8.0~12.0 m were installed at the source zone. Pneumatic tests were performed to determine the permeability of porous medium. Permeability was estimated to be 81.6 to 203.7 darcy, depending on the applied solutions, which was contradicted by grain size analysis of cored soil samples leading to 3.51 darcy. This is due to air flow through gravel pack during the early stage of pneumatic test. Pressure-drawdown curve in the late stage also well showed the leaky aquifer type, indicating air leakage to the ground. Air flow tests were also carried out to investigate air flow connectivity between multi-level wells, indicating that the horizontal air flow was well developed between the lower screens of the wells, not between the upper and middle screens due to the leakage to the surface. For the SVE test, there was no noticeable variation in TCE vapor concentration between three different test runs: 1. 8 hours daily for 5 days, 2. 24 hours together with air blowing at another well (BH1), 3. five consecutive days. Even for five-day consecutive test, total amount of removed TCE was estimated only to be as low as 46.5 g.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제51권4호
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• pp.478-488
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• 2021

Purpose: This study aimed to develop and examine the effects of a prenatal program on environmental health behavior using cartoon comics among Korean pregnant women. Methods: This study used a non-equivalent control group pre-test/post-test design. The program used cartoon comics to explore environmental health behaviors during pregnancy. The program consisted of the following four components: environmental toxicants during pregnancy, avoiding particulate matter during pregnancy, environmental toxicants during baby care, and making a healthy environment for children. In total, 35 pregnant women participated in the study: 18 in the experimental group and 17 in the control group. Data collection and program adaptation were conducted between November 3, 2020 and January 19, 2021. The effect of the prenatal education program was evaluated by t-test and repeated measures ANOVA. Results: Learning experience (t = - 2.35, p = .025), feasibility (t = - 2.46, p = .019), satisfaction (t = - 2.23, p = .032) were higher in the experimental group than in the control group in the first post-test. Feasibility (t = - 2.40, p = .022) was higher in the experimental group than in the control group in the second post-test. Repeated-measures ANOVA showed significant interactions between time and group in environmental susceptibility (F = 9.31, p < .001), self-efficacy (F = 3.60, p = .033), and community behavior (F = 5.41, p = .007). Conclusion: This study demonstrates the need for a prenatal education program to promote environmental health perceptions and behavior during pregnancy. We suggest a prenatal class adopting the creative cartoon comics to promote the maternal environmental health behaviors.

• 지질공학
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.187-206
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• 1999

시추공 텔리뷰어 및 BIPS의 공내 검층자료를 이용하여 파쇄매질이 나타내는 투수율텐서를 수치적으로 계산하는 프로그램을 개발하였다. 본 프로그램은 검층자료의 분석을 통해 제공되는 불연속면의 방향과 두께등의 기하학적인 정보를 입력자료로 사용하며, EPM 모델에 근거한 관계식을 적용하여 투수율텐서를 구성하는 9개 성분의 상대적인 값을 계산한다. 거제시 일운면에 위치하는 연구지역 시추공을 대상으로 수리간섭 시험을 실시하여 암반의 이방성을 추정하였으며 BIPS 검층자료로부터 프로그램에 의하여 산정된 이론값과 비교, 분석하여 프로그램의 현장 적용성을 평가하였다. 수리간섭시험을 통하여 추정한 연구지역 암반의 수평적인 이방성비와 주축방향은 2.8 및 $N77^{\circ}CE$인 반면, 프로그램을 적용하여 산정한 값은 3.0 및 $N63^{\circ}CE$로 나타냈다. 두 결과가 불일치한 이유로는 수리간섭시험 해석결과의 신뢰성, EPM모델 및 3승법칙의 현장 적용성, 프로그램에서 가정한 단열의 크기-두께 관계식의 단순화 등의 문제점을 들 수 있다. 개발된 프로그램은 투수율텐서를 계산하는 초기모델로서 단열면의 거칠기, 충전물질의 충전정도 및 수리특성을 반영하는 수리인자의 적용을 통한 개선이 요구되며, 암반의 투수성이 양호하며 시추공 간의 거리가 가까운 연구지역에서 시추공간 수압시험을 실시할 때 3차원의 현장적용성 평가가 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.89-93
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• 2000

Recently a new signal processing algorithm for white light interferometry was presented. In this paper, the proposed signal processing algorithm was applied for absolute temperature measurement using white light interferometry. Stability testing and absolute temperature measurement were demonstrated. Stability test demonstrated the feasibility of absolute temperature measurement with an accuracy of 0.015 fringe. The test also showed that the absolute temperature measurement system using white light interferometry is capable of obtaining the theoretical minimum detectable change (0.0005 fringe), which is consistent with the performance predicted by the proposed signal processing algorithm.

• 한국ITS학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국ITS학회 2008년도 제7회 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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• pp.480-487
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• 2008

• 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국원자력학회 2004년도 추계학술발표회 발표논문집
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• pp.229-230
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• 2004

• 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘크리트학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.1203-1206
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• 2001

The main intent of this research is to determine the feasibility of utilizing bottom ash as CLSM(Controlled Low-strength Materials). The durability tests including permeability, repeated wetting and drying, freezing and thawing for bottom ash CLSM were conducted. Laboratory test results indicated that CLSM using bottom ash has acceptable durability performance.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.83-94
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• 1994

Performance test result on prototype car equipped with low-band type active suspension system is reported. Control theory is explained first. Simulation for feasibility and parameter tuning, control module test using hydraulic exciter and test run, and performance evaluation of the test car on test track are reported successively. Emphasis was put on modification of control theory which caused many unexpected problems in actual implementation.

• 전자공학회논문지A
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• 제30A권9호
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• pp.71-79
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• 1993

This paper proposes a new test pattern generation methodology for combinational logic circuits using neural networks based on a modular structure. The CUT (Circuit Under Test) is described in our gate level hardware description language. By conferring neural database, the CUT is compiled to an ATPG (Automatic Test Pattern Generation) neural network. Each logic gate in CUT is represented as a discrete Hopfield network. Such a neual network is called a gate module in this paper. All the gate modules for a CUT form an ATPG neural network by connecting each module through message passing paths by which the states of modules are transferred to their adjacent modules. A fault is injected by setting the activation values of some neurons at given values and by invalidating connections between some gate modules. A test pattern for an injected fault is obtained when all gate modules in the ATPG neural network are stabilized through evolution and mutual interactions. The proposed methodology is efficient for test generation, known to be NP-complete, through its massive paralelism. Some results on combinational logic circuits confirm the feasibility of the proposed methodology.