• Title/Summary/Keyword: fault lines

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The Analysis of Arc Characteristics according to the Change of Fault Location in 765kV Transmission Lines (765kV 송전계통에서의 고장지점 변화에 따른 아크 특성 분석)

  • Kwon, Gu-Min;Lee, You-Jin;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.2209_2210
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    • 2009
  • 송전계통에서 가장 많이 발생하는 고장은 일시고장이며, 이 중 70%~80%가 아크지락 고장이다. 일시 고장시 계통의 빠른 복구를 위한 성공적인 재폐로를 이루기 위해서는 2차아크의 재점호와 소멸시간이 중요한 변수로 작용한다. 따라서 이러한 2차아크의 특성을 분석하고 적절한 소호시점을 알아내는 것이 성공적으로 고장 후 계통을 복구시키기 위해 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 전력 계통의 과도현상 분석 프로그램인 EMTP(Electro Magnetic Transient Program)를 이용하여 765kV 송전계통에서 아크 지락 고장을 시뮬레이션 하고, 송전선로내 고장지점을 다양하게 변화시켜 가며 아크 전압 특성을 분석하였다.

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The analysis of the effects for the various fault location on the distribution lines (배전 선로에서 고장 위치에 따른 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Min-Seok;Lim, Kyong-Sub;Seong, No-Kyu;Yeo, Sang-Min;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.2223_2224
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    • 2009
  • 현대 사회에서의 배전은 단순히 전력 공급에서 그치는 것이 아니라, 우수한 전력 품질을 지닌 전기를 공급해 주는 것에 큰 의미를 두고 있다. 배전 선로에서 고장이 발생할 경우 서로 유기적인 연관성 및 부하의 밀집도가 큰 배전계통의 특성상 전력품질저하 및 고장파급효과가 매우 크다. 전력품질은 일정한 주파수 및 전류, 전압 등을 기반으로 하며 고장에 의해 이러한 요소들이 영향을 받아 전력품질 저하의 원인이 된다. 따라서 배전계통에서의 고장에 의한 영향을 자세히 분석하기 위해 EMTP(ElectroMagnetic Transients Program)를 이용하여 고장을 모의하고 결과를 분석하였다. 다양한 유형의 조건을 모의하기 위해 계통의 여러 위치에서 1선지락 고장을 모의하였고, 각 고장 지점에 따라 다양한 위치에서 전압과 전류를 측정하여 고장의 파급효과를 측정하여 고장 발생 시 전압과 전류의 관계 및 거리에 따른 고장파급효과를 분석하였다.

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Neural Network Application to the T/L Operation for Suppression of Short Circuit Capacity (고장용량 감소를 위한 송전선 개방 운용에 신경회로망 적용 연구)

  • Lee, Gwang-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2000
  • Switching of the transmission lines(T/L) is one of the methods for wuppressing the short circuit capacity. This paper presents the T/L switching operation by using the Hopfield neural network(HNN). The switching of T/L can make the line powers and the bus voltages deteriorated, as well as the fault current decreased. Such an insecure state should be avoided when the T/L is operated to be open. In this studies, the inequality constraints are formulated into the objective function to be incorporated with the HNN. Test results show that the convergence characteristics of HNN lead to the adequate solution of T/L switching.

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Analysis of Inductive Interference from EHV Transmission to buried Gas Pipelines (초고압 송전선로에서 가스관에 미치는 유도 장해 해석)

  • Lee, Seung-Youn;Ko, Eun-Young;Yun, Suk-Moo;Park, Nam-Ok;Shin, Myung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.458-460
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we analyze the inductive coupling between overhead power transmission lines and neighbouring gas pipelines or other conductors, when they parallel to a line section in a phase-to-earth fault is assumed on the transmission line. A numerical procedure employing the finite-element method(FEM) is used in conjunction with Faraday's law, in order to predict the current in a faulted transmission line as well as the induced voltages across points on a pipeline running parallel to the faulted line and remote earth. The results lead to conclusion that may be useful to power system engineers.

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Fault Detection and Diagnosis of Automated Manufacturing Systems Using Petri Nets (패트리 네트를 이용한 자동화 제조 시스템의 오류 감지 및 진단에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, J.B.;Lim, J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.314-316
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a method to detect and diagnose faults in Automated Manufacturing Systems(AMS) is proposed. In AMS, it is necessary to monitor the process-status. The detection and diagnosis of faults are often difficult in monitoring level with given passive data. We propose the model-based monitoring system for faults detection and diagnosis using Petri Nets to model AMS efficiently and easily. Simulation results show the validity of proposed method with example of Reverse Mill Process in Automated Mill Lines.

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Fault Analysis in Multivalued Combinational Circuits Using the Boolean Difference Concpt (부울 미분을 이용한 다치 논리 회로에서의 결함 해석)

  • 류광열;김종상
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 1981
  • Any logical stuckft faults in multivalued combinational circuits are analyzed using the concept of Boolean difference. The algebra employed is the implementation oriented algebra developed by Allen and Givone. All the lines in the circuit are classified into five types according to their properties. For each type, the equation that represents the complete test set is derived and proved. All the results in examples are confumed to be correct by comparing the truth tables of the normal and faulty circuits.

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Measurement techmology analysis for current ratio characteristic assessment of catenary (전차선로 전류비 특성평가 측정 기술 분석)

  • Oh, Seok-Yong;Park, Young;Cho, Yong-Hyeon;Lee, Ki-Won;Kwon, Sam-Young;Kim, Hyung-Chul;Song, Joon-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1918-1923
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    • 2010
  • In electic railway, 25kV is applied to AC sections of overhead contact lines and pantographs of Korea Train eXpress(KTX) make contact at speeds of 300km/h. Thus, there is a need to utilize wireless, optic, contact-less sensors to implement condition monitoring systems. This paper is based on describing and analyzing the condition monitoring system implementation technologies for efficient catenary current ratio characteristic assessment. The conclusion of this paper should be widely applied to design, diagnosis, completion of construction, current collection status, fault diagnosis, and selection of contact wires and suspension wires.

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Tectonics and Evolutionary History of the Cretaceous Intra-arc Yongdong Basin, Korea

  • Lee, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.565-580
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    • 2009
  • The Yongdong basin developed during Early Cretaceous in the central part of the Korean Peninsula and bounded on the northwest and southeast by northeast trending mega-scale strike-slip Yongdong Fault. An 8 km thick succession of exclusively terrigeneous sediments can be grouped into two mega-sequences. In concert with the migration of depocenter, the upper sequence overlaps the lower and occupies northern part of the basin during basin evolution. Alluvial and lacustrine environments were predominantly formed from early to late stage of the basin formation. Several lines of evidence support that the basin was formed within intra-arc tectonic environments and destroyed by polyphase tectonic force. Schematic evolutionary diagram of the basin is proposed.

Analysis of Lightning observed by KEPCO Lightning Detection Network (한전낙뢰관측 시스템 KLDNet의 낙뢰관측 결과 분석)

  • Kwak, J.S.;Park, M.H.;Jeong, M.J.;Ju, H.J.;Oh, S.Y.;Kim, H.S.;Woo, J.W.;Han, K.S.;Goo, S.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.398-399
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    • 2015
  • The fault level of power transmission lines caused by natural disaster such as lightning and rainstorm has been on the rise. Especially, the cause of lightning stokes is large part of transmission faults. In order to reduce the lightning failures, it is necessary to measure and analyze the lightning characteristics. This paper deals with observation of the lightning strokes by KEPCO Lightning Detection Network(KLDNet) and analysis including lightning density, multiplicity and amplitude distribution.

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Improvements to the stability of electric field sensors

  • Lee, Dong-Oh;Robert Boston;Dietrich W. Langer;Joel Falk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.495-496
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    • 1998
  • The measurement of the amplitude and phase of electric fields on high voltage transmission lines is important for several reasons including a) Metering and determination of power flow, b) protective relaying. and c) fault sensing. The work reported here is directed toward a major improvement to optically based, electric-field sensors. This is a signal processing based technique for overcoming the instabilities of conventional, optically-based, electric-field sensors to changes in optical power or temperature.

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