• 제목/요약/키워드: fault lines

검색결과 356건 처리시간 0.029초

전기, 전자탐사에 의한 경주남부 (입실지역)의 울산 단층 심부구조 (Deep structure of Ulsan fault by electric and EM surveys in ipsil area, South of Kyeongju)

  • 손호응
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 1999
  • Electric and electromagnetic surveys were conducted to investigate the deep structure of the Ulsan fault in Ipsil area, south of Kyeongju. On this study, especially high-frequency magnetotelluric method of electromagnetic survey in the frequency range of 10~100,000 Hz was mainly employed to study the deep subsurface configuration. High-frequency MT survey was performed at 70 points of spacing 30~50 m, making 3.8 km survey line. As a survey result, a 2-km-depth 2-D cross-section was achieved. It shows vertical and horizontal subsurface variations of resistivity values. Near-surface layer having low resistivity value becomes thicker eastward up to 800m. There is a steep low resistivity zone in the west side of survey line, and there exists two low resistivity zones dipping west in the east side of survey line. Two low resistivity zones are interpreted to be related to major movement pattern of the Ulsan fault. This suggests that major fault lines are developed on both peripheral sides of the broad fault zone.

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모선보호용 디지털계전기의 고장분석 프로그램의 구현 (A Fault Analysis Program for a Digital Bus Protection Relay)

  • 손천명;강상희;이승재;안용진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.246-248
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the fault analysis program that is convenient to analyse fault records of a digital relay and to set a digital relay is described. The key feature of this fault analysis program is as follows. - analysing fault records stored in a local PC and/or a digital relay - analysing events - setting a digital relay. This program is for a digital bus protection relay using a conventional variable percentage current differential relaying algorithm. So this program adds a function analysing the characteristic of each variable percentage current differential function and the connection state of the transmission lines at double-bus system.

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22.9kV 다중접지 배전선로 자락고장으로 인한 과전압 유압사고 분석연구 (An Analysis Study on the Over-voltages by the Earth Fault in 22.9kV-Y Distribution Line)

  • 박상만;노황래;조성수;이흥호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.3126-3128
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    • 1999
  • In 22.9kV-Y overhead lines, if there is an earth fault, high fault current causes surge type over-voltages around this place. There are generally two types of earth faults. One is an earth fault which occurs when a voltage line falls to earth line. The other occurs when a voltage line directly falls to the earth. This study presents an analysis method on the earth fault.

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154kV 혼합송전선로 재폐로 결정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Reclosing Decision on 154kV Combined Transmission Lines)

  • 정채균;박흥석;강지원;이종범
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권10호
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    • pp.1761-1769
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes switching surge analysis on reclosing decision in 154kV combined transmission line with power cables. Reclosing should be operated in combined transmission line based on the technical evaluation because of insulation problem of power cable section. If the surge strikes on power cable, the breakdown can occur at week point of cable insulation. Therefore the detailed analysis is required by considering several conditions such as length ratio of power cable, arrester, fault resistance, charging rate and grounding resistance, etc.. In addition, sheath voltage on IJ(Insulated Joint) is analyzed to confirm the protective level. Simulation is performed by EMTP/ATP. Analysis results show that reclosing can be operated without any special problem by the single line-to-ground fault with fault resistance of $1\Omega$ to $50\Omega$ occurred at the overhead transmission section in 154kV combined transmission lines and trap charge of 100% and 110%.

송전선로 지락시 철탑 인근의 대지전위간섭 해석모델 (Analysis of Conductive Interference nearby High Voltage Power Lines under Fault Condition)

  • 최종기;이원교;유희영;신복현;손광목;김태영;황갑철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.466-467
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    • 2008
  • In case of a line-to-ground fault at transmission lines, a portion of fault current will flow into the earth through the footings of the faulted tower causing electrical potential rise nearby the faulted tower footings. In this situation, any buried pipelines or structures nearby the faulted tower can be exposed to the electrical stress by earth potential rise. Although many research works has been conducted on this phenomena, there has been no clear answer of the required separation distance between tower footings and neary buried pipeline because of its dependancy on the soil electrical charactersics of the concerned area and the faulted system.

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Operating Properties of Resistive Superconducting fault Current Limiters with Various Pattern Shapes

  • Park, Hyo-Sang
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제16권12S호
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    • pp.1286-1291
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    • 2003
  • Quench behavior of resistive superconducting fault current limiters (SFCLS) with various pattern shapes was investigated. The pattern shapes employed were meander, bi-spiral, and spital shapes of identical line width, gap and margin. SFCLS were fabricated from YBCO thin films grown on two-inch diameter Al$_2$O$_3$ substrates under the same conditions. The total length of current limiting paths was the shortest at the spital shape due to its larger useless space. Inductance component of SFCLs with the spiral shape was around two times as high as those of other two shapes. This is not desirable since impedance characteristics of existing power systems can be changed. Resistance rise of current limiting elements was low at a spiral shape before the whole quench completion, which may act as a disadvantage for simultaneous quench in serial connection between current limiting elements, but the temperature tended to have similar values at higher voltages. On the other hand, hi-spital shape was severe at insulation level between current limiting lines. When these aspects were considered, we concluded that a meander shape was appropriate to design for a resistive SFCL based on thin films except the concentration of electric field at edge areas of strip lines.

온라인(On-line) 낙뢰정보 활용 서비스의 개발과 활용 (Development and application of on-line lightning information service)

  • 곽주식;우정욱;강연욱;구교선;최한열
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.696-698
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    • 2007
  • As overhead transmission lines are exposed to the outdoor weather, lightning induced fault accounts for about 66% of faults in transmission lines. The lightning may cause the damage of power system apparatus or the shut down of electricity. Not only in order to decrease the damage of the power system itself but also to ensure the reliable power supply, an appropriate insulation design based on the long-term lightning statistics is required. Meanwhile, real time information of lightning might be more useful to quickly locate the point of lightning induced fault in the line, leading to minimization of the adverse effects derived from the fault. Korea Electric Power Corporation has been providing an on-line lightning information service, named as KLDNet, since 2006 in order to meet the need inside our company. This paper describes the development and application of the information system.

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과전압 분석 결과와 고장특성을 고려한 기설 송전선로의 절연보강 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Insulation Performance Enhancement of Existing Transmission Line Considering Overvoltage Analysis Result and Fault Characteristic)

  • 곽주식;우정욱;구교선;김경탁;권동진
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제23권12호
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 이미 표준 절연설계 값으로 건설되어 운전중인 송전선로의 절연거리를 과전압분석결과, 뇌사고 및 오손 고장 확률과 특성을 고려하여 재설계하고 소요 애자수량을 결정하기 위하여 수행된 연구결과이다. 송전선로의 절연성능을 훼손하지 않으면서 적절한 절연거리를 확보하기 위하여 EMTP 모델을 이용하여 선로에서 발생 가능한 최대 과전압을 계산하고, 뇌 고장실적 및 뇌사고율 예측계산결과와 오손 고장 확률을 조사 분석하였다. 분석결과로부터 고장 특성을 고려한 소요 애자수량의 결정방법을 제시한다.

지락사고시 지중금속배관에 대한 아크이격거리에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Separation Distance to Protection of Buried Pipeline from Arc Strikes Caused by Power Line Ground Fault Current)

  • 하태현;배정효;이현구;김대경;김석원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.154-155
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    • 2002
  • The demand of the power and gas energy have been rapidly increasing with the industralization, therefore, the area where buried pipelines run parallel with the adjacent power lines and cross them increases in Seoul as well as other cities. These situation cause AC interference from the power lines. However, there aren't any standards to preserve the pipelines from AC interference in Korea. This study introduces the separation distance to protection of buried pipeline from arc strikes caused by power line ground fault current. And this study examines and compares the arc distance through case study.

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낙뢰로부터 전력설비 보호를 위한 한전의 절연설계 기준 (Insulation Design Standards for Protection of Power System against Lightning in Korea Electric Power Corporation)

  • 우정욱;문재덕
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제55권12호
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    • pp.555-560
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    • 2006
  • As it has been reported that more than 60% of transmission line faults occurs due to lightning strokes, lighting is one of concerned issues in electric power utility company. Most of transmission line is double circuit in Korea. Double circuit outages account for 33.7 percent of total lightning faults from 1996 to 2004. Even though transmission fault might be cleared shortly by protective system, it could deteriorate the power quality accompanied with sag or flicker. Moreover, double circuit fault may lead to more aggravated situation, for instance, blackout. To Protect transmission lines from lightning stroke, reduction of tower footing resistance, multiple ground wires and unbalanced insulation in double circuit lines have been adopted. In this paper, we would like to introduce insulation design standards for lightning protection of Korea Electric Power Corporation.