• Title/Summary/Keyword: fault detection and isolation

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A Design and Implementation of MPLS Fault Management Function for HANbit ACE2000 System (HANbit ACE2000 MPLS 시스템 장애처리 기능의 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Pyung-Koo;Kim, Sun-Cheul;Kim, Gwan-Joong;Lee, Jae-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.573-576
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 한국전자통신연구원에서 개발하고 있는 HANbit ACE2000 교환기 기반 MPLS 시스템의 장애처리 기능의 구현 내용을 설명한다. 본 시스템의 장애처리는 장애검출(Fault Detection), 장애격리(Fault isolation), 장애진단(Fault Diagnose), 장애복구(Fault Recovery)와 같은 일련의 과정을 통하여 수행된다. 본 장애처리 기능의 특징은 장애발생시 시스템의 영향을 최소화하여 최대한 서비스의 연속성을 유지할 수 있도록 설계되었다.

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Real-Time Model-Based Fault Diagnosis System for EHB System (EHB 시스템을 위한 실시간 모델 기반 고장 진단 시스템)

  • Han, Kwang-Jin;Huh, Kun-Soo;Hong, Dae-Gun;Kim, Joo-Gon;Kang, Hyung-Jin;Yoon, Pal-Joo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2008
  • Electro-hydraulic brake system has many advantages. It provides improved braking performance and stability functions. It also removes complex mechanical parts for freedom of design, improves maintenance requirements and reduces unit weight. However, the EHB system should be dependable and have back-up redundancy in case of a failure. In this paper, the model-based fault diagnosis system is developed to monitor the brake status using the analytical redundancy method. The performance of the model-based fault diagnosis system is verified in real-time simulation. It demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed system in various faulty cases.

Fault Detection and Isolation System for DC motor driven Centrifugal Pump-Pipe Systems: Parity Relation Approach (직류전동기 구동 원심펌프-파이프 계통의 고장검출진단시스템: 등가관계 접근법)

  • Park, Tae-Geon;Ryu, Ji-Su;Lee, Kee-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.819-821
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with a method or a residual generation for fault isolation in a centrifugal pump with a water circulation system, driven by a speed controlled dc motor. It is based on parity relations derived from the moving-average model of the system and is used to identify sensor faults and two possible brush and impeller faults, where the former is dealt with additive faults, while the latter characterized as discrepancies between the nominal and actual plant parameters of the system is modelled by multiplicative faults. We will represent the propagation of this uncertainty to the model matrices by the approximate handling of partial derivatives of polynomials. With multiplicative faults, the transformation matrix implemented in the residual generator are calculated on-line. The simulation studies demonstrate that small changes of the system can be detected and diagnosed by using the method.

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Improvements in Design and Evaluation of Built-In-Test System (무기체계 정비성 향상을 위한 BIT 설계 및 검증 방안)

  • Heo, Wan-Ok;Park, Eun-Shim;Yoon, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2012
  • Built-In-Test is a design feature in more and more advanced weapon system. During development test and evaluation(DT&E) it is critical that the BIT system be evaluated. The BIT system is an integral part of the weapon system and subsystem. Built-In-Test assists in conducting on system and subsystem failure detection and isolation to the Line Replaceable Unit(LRU). This capability reduces the need for highly skilled personnel and special test equipment at organizational level, and reduces maintenance down-time of system by shortening Total Corrective Maintenance Time. During DT&E of weapon system the objective of BIT system evaluation is to determine BIT capabilities achieved and to identify deficiencies in the BIT system. As a result corrective actions are implemented while the system is still in development. Through the use of the reiterative BIT evaluation the BIT system design was corrected, improved, or updated, as the BIT system matured.

Neural Networks-based Statistical Approach for Fault Diagnosis in Nonlinear Systems (비선형시스템의 고장진단을 위한 신경회로망 기반 통계적접근법)

  • Lee, In-Soo;Cho, Won-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.503-510
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a fault diagnosis method using neural network-based multi-fault models and statistical method to detect and isolate faults in nonlinear systems. In the proposed method, faults are detected when the errors between the system output and the neural network nominal system output cross a predetermined threshold. Once a fault in the system is detected, the fault classifier statistically isolates the fault by using the error between each neural network-based fault model output and the system output. From the computer simulation results, it is verified that the proposed fault diagonal method can be performed successfully to detect and isolate faults in a nonlinear system.

Sensor Fault Detection and Isolation of a Turbojet Engine Using Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 터보제트 엔진의 고장 진단)

  • Kim, Jong-Sun;Lee, Kang-Woong;Kim, Jin-Gon;Boo, Joon-Hong;Yoo, Sang-Sin;Min, Seong-Ki
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.32-43
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we designed an intelligent fault detection and isolation algorithm for improving reliability of turbojet engine controller. The proposed method uses multilayer neural network to detect and accommodate sensor failure from the functional relationship of dissimilar sensors. Signals of failure sensors are estimated from neural network trained by backpropagation algorithm. Simulation results on the state-space model of a turbojet engine illustrate that the proposed algorithm achieves the desired performance.

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Isolation Control High Speed Transfer Switch for Upgrade Reliability of Uninterruptible Power Supply (USP의 신뢰성 향상을 위한 독립제어 고속절환장치)

  • Jung, Hyun-Chul;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.278-286
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    • 2008
  • This paper investigates the fault generation type and the cause of output interruptionsin bulky with $30^{\sim}500[KVA]$ double conversion UPS, and proposes the fault detection method to improve the reliability of power supply used in the critical load in industry. Identifies its existing way of detecting a quality of inverter output it to bypass when exceeds its expectation. Under a UPS managing system, when an inner (Power device, Controller, CPU) fault occurs it disrupts the power supply and these occurrences has been verified by the results of experiments and application results. To overcome these problems, the proposed method constructs independently a fault-detection, a bypass-control device and a triple power supply apart from the conventional UPS operation. Also the detection point is changed to the preceding of a circuit breaker, a reference of fault detection is modified to avoid any clash and the breaking equipment is attached to intercept a spread of accident. As a result of applications of these developed systems to 242 UPS which was installed purposefully to the communication power supply, the service errors has not occurred in the UPS for two years since 2006.

Attitude Estimation for Satellite Fault Tolerant System Using Federated Unscented Kalman Filter

  • Bae, Jong-Hee;Kim, You-Dan
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2010
  • We propose a spacecraft attitude estimation algorithm using a federated unscented Kalman filter. For nonlinear spacecraft systems, the unscented Kalman filter provides better performance than the extended Kalman filter. Also, the decentralized scheme in the federated configuration makes a robust system because a sensor fault can be easily detected and isolated by the fault detection and isolation algorithm through a sensitivity factor. Using the proposed algorithm, the spacecraft can continuously perform a given mission despite navigation sensor faults. Numerical simulation is performed to verify the performance of the proposed attitude estimation algorithm.

FAULT DIAGNOSIS OF ROTATING MACHINERY THROUGH FUZZY PATTERN MATCHING

  • Fernandez salido, Jesus Manuel;Murakami, Shuta
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.203-207
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, it is shown how Fuzzy Pattern Matching can be applied to diagnosis of the most common faults of Rotating Machinery. The whole diagnosis process has been divided in three steps : Fault Detection, Fault Isolation and Fault Identification, whose possible results are described by linguistic patterns. Diagnosis will consist in obtaining a set of matching indexes that indexes that express the compatibility of the fuzzified features extracted from the measured vibration signals, with the knowledge contained in the corresponding patterns.

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A Study on the Algebraic Analysis of FDI(failure detection and isolation) in Bilinear System (쌍일차계에 대한 FDI(고장검출 및 분리)의 대수적인 해석에 관한 연구)

  • In, Don-Gi;Cho, Young-Ho;Oh, Min-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Il;Chae, Young-Mu;Ahn, Doo-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2627-2629
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    • 2000
  • This paper introduces the design of a reduced order observer with unknown inputs for the purpose of fault detection and isolation(FDI) in a class of bilinear systems. To Analyze the observer and FDI, this paper uses BPF(block-pulse functions). The operational properties of BPF are much applied to the analysis of bilinear systems. The integral operational matrix BPF converts the form of the differential equation into the algebraic problems.

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