• 제목/요약/키워드: fault current characteristics

검색결과 608건 처리시간 0.03초

Z-index와 주파수 분석을 이용한 유도전동기 고장진단과 분류 (Fault Detection and Classification of Faulty Induction Motors using Z-index and Frequency Analysis)

  • 이상혁
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2005
  • In this literature, fault detection and classification of faulty induction motors are carried out through Z-index and frequency analysis. Above frequency analysis refer Fourier transformation and Wavelet transformation. Z-index is defined as the similar form of energy function, also the faulty and healthy conditions are classified through Z-index. For the detection and classification feature extraction for the fault detection of an induction motor is carried out using the information from stator current. Fourier and Wavelet transforms are applied to detect the characteristics under the healthy and various faulty conditions. We can obtain feature vectors from two transformations, and the results illustrate that the feature vectors are complementary each other.

A Novel AC Solid-State Circuit Breaker with Reclosing and Rebreaking Capability

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Choi, Seung-Soo;Kim, In-Dong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.1074-1084
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    • 2015
  • These days, the widespread use of sensitive loads and distributed generators makes the solid-state circuit breaker (SSCB) an essential component in power circuits to achieve a high power quality for AC Grids. In traditional AC SSCB using SCRs, some auxiliary mechanical devices are required to make the reclosing operation possible before fault recovery. However, the proposed AC SSCB can break quickly and then be reclosed without auxiliary mechanical devices even during the short-circuit fault. Moreover, its fault current breaking time is short and its SSCB reclosing operation is fast. This results in a reduction of the economic losses due to fault currents and power outages. Through simulations and experiments on short-circuit faults, the performance characteristics of the proposed AC SSCB are verified. A design guideline is also suggested to apply the proposed AC SSCB to various AC grids.

PSCAD/EMTDC를 활용한 LVDC 고장분석 (A Study on the Fault Analysis of the LVDC Using PSCAD/EMTDC)

  • 김수환;최규완;문종필;김태훈;김주용
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제65권3호
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    • pp.219-223
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    • 2016
  • DC microgrid system is attracted attention in the world, because DC distribution system is more energy efficient than AC distribution system. To analyse the contribution effects of distributed generation(DG) in LVDC distribution system through modeling the Rectifier, DC/DC converter, Energy Storage System(ESS) and Photovoltaic(PV). using PSCAD/EMTDC. This paper analyses fault response characteristics in LVDC distribution system according to the interconnection and islanding operation of DG. Based on research results on the paper, direction for development of fault current reduction method for LVDC distribution system is suggested.

Remote Fault Diagnosis Method of Wind Power Generation Equipment Based on Internet of Things

  • Bing, Chen;Ding, Liu
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.822-829
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    • 2022
  • According to existing study into the remote fault diagnosis procedure, the current diagnostic approach has an imperfect decision model, which only supports communication in a close distance. An Internet of Things (IoT)-based remote fault diagnostic approach for wind power equipment is created to address this issue and expand the communication distance of fault diagnosis. Specifically, a decision model for active power coordination is built with the mechanical energy storage of power generation equipment with a remote diagnosis mode set by decision tree algorithms. These models help calculate the failure frequency of bearings in power generation equipment, summarize the characteristics of failure types and detect the operation status of wind power equipment through IoT. In addition, they can also generate the point inspection data and evaluate the equipment status. The findings demonstrate that the average communication distances of the designed remote diagnosis method and the other two remote diagnosis methods are 587.46 m, 435.61 m, and 454.32 m, respectively, indicating its application value.

웨이브렛 계수를 이용한 고저항 지락고장 감시데이터 산출방법 연구 (A Study on the Developing Method of HIF Monitoring Data using Wavelet Coefficient)

  • 정영범;정연하;김길신;이병성;배승철
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권2호
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 2013
  • As the increasing HIF(High Impedance Fault) with the arc cannot be easily detected for the low fault current magnitude compared to actual load in distribution line. However, the arcing current shows that the magnitude varies with time and the signal is asymmetric. In addition, discontinuous changes occur at starting point of arc. Considering these characteristics, wavelet transformation of actual current data shows difference between before and after the fault. Althogh raw data(detail coefficient) of wavelet transform may not be directly applied to HIF detection logic in a device, there are several developing methods of HIF monitoring data using the original wavelet coefficients. In this paper, a simple and effective developing methods of HIF monitoring data were analized by using the signal data through an actual HIF experiment to apply them to economic devices. The methods using the sumation of the wavelet coefficient squares in one cycle of the fundamental frequency as the energies of the wavelet coefficeits and the sumation of the absolute values were compared. Besides, the improved method which less occupies H/W resouces and can be applied to field detection devices was proposed. and also Verification of this HIF detection method through field test on distribution system in KEPCO power testing center was performed.

Cooling Characteristics of Sub-cooled Nitrogen Cryogenic System for 6.6kV/200A Inductive Fault Current Limiter

  • Hyoungku Kang;Bae, Duck-Kweon;Ahn, Min-Cheol;Kim, Hyung-Jin;Chang, Ho-Myung;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2003
  • In this investigation, the 6.6kV/200A Inductive Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (SFCL) was designed and fabricated. The type of DC reactor for Inductive SFCL was determined as solenoid type during the period of $1${st}$ year research. The 5 bobbins for DC reactor were fabricated and each bobbin was wound with 4 stacked High-Tc superconducting (HTS) tapes and the 5 bobbins were connected in series. The critical current and inductance of DC reactor were simulated by Finite Element method (FEM) and compared with the measured results. The characteristics of DC reactor were enhanced in sub-cooled nitrogen system rather than in liquid nitrogen system. The procedures to accomplish the sub-cooled nitrogen system and the experimental results were introduced in detail. Moreover, the design of sub-cooled nitrogen cryogenic system for next year research was introduced in brief.

YBCO의 직렬연결에 따른 자속구속형 초전도 한류기의 퀜치특성 (Quench Characteristics of Flux-Lock Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter According to The Number of YBCO)

  • 이상일;박형민;최효상
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제55권8호
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    • pp.329-333
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    • 2006
  • We investigated the quench characteristics of a flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) depending on the number of the serial connection between the superconducting elements at the subtractive polarity winding of a transformer. The flux-lock type SFCL consists of two coils. The primary coil is wound in parallel to the secondary coil through an iron core, and the secondary coil is connected to the superconducting elements in series. The operation of the flux-lock type SFCL can be divided into the subtractive and the additive polarity windings depending on the winding directions between the primary and secondary coils. In this paper, the analyses of voltage, current, and resistance of superconducting elements in serial connection were performed to increase the power capacity of flux-lock type SFCL. The power burden was reduced through the simultaneous quenching between the superconducting elements. This enabled the flux-lock type SFCL to be easy to increase the capacity of power system.

션트리액터의 자기결합유무에 따른 초전도전류제한기의 전류제한 및 회복특성 분석 (Analysis on Current Limiting and Recovery Characteristics of a SFCL Dependent on Magnetic Coupling of Shunt Reactors)

  • 임성훈;안재민;김진석;문종필;김재철
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.277-279
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    • 2008
  • The current limiting and recovery characteristics of a superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) using shunt reactors were analyzed. Generally, the shunt reactor has a role to distribute the even voltage drop between high-Tc superconducting (HTSC) elements comprising the SFCL. However, the shunt reactors magnetically separated was not contributed to the equal voltage distribution between the HTSC elements. Through the experiments for the SFCL with both the magnetically coupled and magnetically uncoupled shunt reactors, the magnetically coupled shunt reactors were confirmed to improve the current limiting and recovery characteristics of the SFCL.

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자속구속형 고온초전도 전류제한기의 퀜치특성 (Quench characteristic of flux-lock type HTSC FCL)

  • 임성훈;최효상;강형곤;고석철;한병성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 초전도 자성체 연구회
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 2003
  • The quench characteristics of flux-lock type high-Tc superconducting fault current limiters(SFCL) was investigated. $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$(YBCO) thin film was used as the current limiting elements of the flux-lock type SFCL. The quench characteristics of current limiting elements consisting of the flux-lock type SFCL was more improved than that of the resistive type SFCL.

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접지시스템에서 지층구조의 변화에 대한 최대 허용전압의 특성 (The Characteristics of Maximum Tolerable Voltage about Earth-Layer Structure in the Grounding System)

  • 심건보;김경철;이형수
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.254-259
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    • 2007
  • During the ground fault conditions, the flow of current to earth will produce potential gradients within and arround a substation. The common physiological effects of electric current on the body, stated in order of increasing current magnitude, are threshold perception, muscular contraction, unconsciousness, fabrillation of the heart. In this study, determined the tolerable voltage about earth-layered structure in the grounding system.

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