• Title/Summary/Keyword: fat dipole antenna

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Miniaturization of Ultra Wideband Log-Periodic Dipole Antenna for Leaked Electromagnetic Measurement (누설전자파 측정을 위한 초광대역 로그주기 안테나의 소형화)

  • Choi, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Moon, Jun-Ho;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.761-768
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, to implement the electromagnetic wave environment and solve electromagnetic compatibility(EMC) problem, miniaturization of ultra-wide band log periodic dipole antenna for measurement was investigated. In addition, in oder to improve the signal-to-noise ratio in high frequency band, balun was connected to the antenna to stabilize the operation of the differential mode antenna and the single mode coaxial cable. To minimize the total size and to increase bandwidth of the antenna, a fat dipole structure was used for the resonance frequency band below 4 GHz and a general dipole shape was used for that above 4 GHz. The bandwidth of the proposed antenna was represented from 0.6 GHz to 8.0 GHz with a ratio bandwidth of 12.3 : 1. Measured peak gain varies from 5.7 dBi to 9.1 dBi, and a half power beamwidth was presented from $29.4^{\circ}$ to $100.2^{\circ}$ in operating range.

A Study on Wideband LC Oscillator Using Fat Dipole Antenna (팻 다이폴 안테나를 이용한 광대역 LC 오실레이터에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Heun;Yoon, Young-Joong;Heo, Hoon;Nam, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Woo-Sang;Choi, Do-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.1185-1192
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a wideband LC oscillator which is composed of a high voltage switch and a fat dipole antenna was designed and radiation characteristics are analyzed. A Marx generator was used as a high voltage pulse generator of the proposed wideband LC oscillator and $90^{\circ}$ corner reflector was used to obtain high directivity. According to simulated and measured results, 3 dB bandwidth of high voltage switch without fat dipole based on the received power is about 9%(${\lambda}_1=0.7\;m$) and bandwidth Is about 30%(${\lambda}_2=1\;m$) by using the LC oscillator containing high voltage switch and fat dipole. Consequently, fat dipole affects not only radiating power but also operating frequency and bandwidth of the LC oscillator. This study will be useful to determine operating frequency and radiating power when we design LC oscillator which uses a high voltage switch and a fat dipole.

Influence of lossy ground on impulse propagation in time domain for impulse ground penetrating radar (초광대역 임펄스 지반탐사레이더에서 지면의 영향에 따른 임펄스 전파 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Kwan-Ho;Park, Young-Jin;Yoon, Young-Joong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.11
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, influence of lossy ground and gap variation between lossy ground and UWB antenna on impulse propagation in time domain for impulse ground penetrating radar (GPR) is numerically and experimentally investigated. For this study, a novel planar UWB fat dipole antenna is developed. First, influence of lossy ground and gap variation between lossy ground and UWB antenna is simulated. For verification, a test field of sand and wet clay soil is built and using the developed dipole antenna, transmission behavior is investigated at the test field. With an aid of IDFT (inverse discrete Fourier transform), time domain impulse response for transmission coefficient measured and simulated in frequency domain is obtained. Measurement and simulation show that the frequency of maximum transmission coefficient and transmission coefficient are increased with higher dielectric constant and larger gap distance. In time domain, it is shown that for higher dielectric constant, the amplitude of the received signal in time domain is higher and reflected signals are seriously modified. Also, it is found that variation of gap between antenna and ground surface makes timing of peak value changed.

A Study for the Fault Location of Insulation Defects considering Waveguide Characteristics in GIS (GIS의 도파관 특성을 고려한 절연결함 위치판정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Chul;Jung, Seung-Yong;Lee, Jae-Ho;Koo, Ja-Yoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.252-255
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    • 2008
  • A study for discharge pattern analysis partial and fault location by use of UHF sensors in GIS. However, in the latter case, the results considered the velocity of EM waves modified by the waveguide characteristics of GIS bus bar were not reported yet. In this paper, UHF wide band sensor to detect partial discharge signals have been designed and manufactured to get the widest band characteristic by an application of Fat-Dipole UHF antenna and the result that the transmission velocity of EM waves is 2/3 of the light have been got through the consideration of waveguide characteristics. Also, to verify applicability on site of the developed method, self-designed external type UHF sensor have been installed on operating GIS in Korea Midland Power co. and detected location of the fault. Through the fault have been found at the location, the reliability of the developed method have been proved.

A Study on the Lens Amplifier for Wideband Spatial Power Combining (광대역 공간 전력 합성을 위한 렌즈 증폭기에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon Oh-Sun;Kwon Se-Woong;Lee Byoung-Moo;Yoon Young-Joong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.5 s.108
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    • pp.483-489
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, new wideband lens amplifiers are proposed for C-band wireless communication service. In order to obtain the wideband property, all components of the proposed lens amplifiers are designed with balanced structure and wideband characteristics. Fat dipole antenna as the input and output antenna, balanced amplifier as amplifying components, and coplanar stripline(CPS) as the delay line fer the beam focusing are used fur composing the stable wideband lens amplifier. The $5{\times}5$ 2D lens amplifier has the characteristics that the absolute gain is 7.5 dB, the EIPG is 37.4 dB at 6 GHz, and the 3-dB gain bandwidth is 19.8 %.