• Title/Summary/Keyword: fast switch

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A Study on the Sensor for measuring the Very Fast Transients in GIS (GIS에 있어서 급준성 과도전압 측정용 센서에 관한 연구)

  • 백용현;안창환;전덕규;이복희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 1990
  • This paper deals with the electric field sensor. A capacitive voltage sensor is designed and manufactured for measuring the very fast transients generated by operating disconnection switch in GIS. It is certified that the voltage sensor has a good specific characteristic in high frequency domain and is able to measure the very fast transients included the harmonic components of 200[MHz].

A Current Control Algorithm for Torque Ripple Reduction of Four-Switch Three-Phase Brushless DC Motors (4스위치 3상 BLDC 전동기의 토크 리플 저감을 위한 전류제어 알고리즘)

  • Park S.H.;Kim T.S.;Lee B.K.;Hyun D.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.472-476
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new current control algorithm is proposed for four-switch three-phase brushless DC(BLU) motor drives, which are suitable for low cost applications. A current reference generation scheme is developed and Implemented to obtain high performance characteristics in the four-switch system, such as small torque ripple and fast dynamic speed/torque response. Moreover, the proposed scheme can successful1y eliminate the torque ripple during commutations, so that it can be expected that the four-switch system can be much more practically applied for the industrial application areas.

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Single Stage PFC Flyback Converter Using Top Switch (Top 스위치를 이용한 단일 전력단 역률개선 플라이백 컨버터)

  • Lim Chang Seob;Kwon Soon Kurl;Lee Hyun Woo;Kim Eun Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.669-672
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    • 2001
  • Generally, previous converter is divided into two categories to get high power factor and good output regulation. These two categories can be combined a category with a main switch. These converter is called Single Stage PFC Converter. This approach has good electrical characteristics of high power factor and fast output voltage regulation. The cost and size are important factor to design the converter in low power system. Even single stage can reduce the size and cost, but this approach needs to have additional circuit like control, PWM circuit. To improve these demerits, Top switch is one of good choice In reduce and size in low power single stage converter. Because it has the ability of current limit, thermal protection, oscillator, control circuit as well as a main switch ability.

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A Nickel Micro Switch Operating in a Wide Range of Torsion Angles

  • Kahng, Seong-Joong;Kim, Jae-Hyeok;Kim, Young-Min
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2007
  • We report a nickel optical MEMS switch, being able to rotate through a large angle and to accommodate multiple channels. The proposed optical switch consists of a thin nickel mirror and two torsion springs supporting the mirror. The torsion springs are designed using a finite element method (FEM) such that plastic deformation of the thin nickel is avoided during the large torsion actuation. For switching speed improvement, transient vibration of the released mirror is suppressed by optimizing the mirror design and a fast switching response of $200\;{\mu}s\;(pull-down)/300\;{\mu}s\;(pull-up)$ is demonstrated.

Development of High Voltage Pulse Power Supply for Electron Beam Gun (Electron Beam Gun 구동을 위한 고전압 펄스 전원장치 개발)

  • Park, Jae-An;Lee, Young-Wun;Park, Sung-Tae;Lee, Kyeong-Soo;Jeong, Byung-Ung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1309-1311
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 입력부, 특고압 발생부 및 고압 정류부, IGBT Pulse Switch로 구성된 Gyro-klystron용 대전력, 고전압, 전류 펄스 전원장치의 설계 및 개발에 대하여 기술하였다. 대전력, 고전압, 전류 펄스 전원장치를 위한 각 구성부분의 제어 및 설계 특징은 다음과 같다. 입력부인 IGBT Inverter는 펄스 전원장치의 전압 제어를 위하여 출력 고전압을 Feedback System 제어에 의해 Pulse 설정 전압을 갖도록 제어하며, 또한 Pulse 출력중에 직류 고전압부의 전압강하, 즉 Pulse 전압의 Drop이 커지는 것을 방지하기 위하여 Fast Dynamics를 갖도록 Feedback System을 구성하였다. 3대의 단상 특고압 승압변압기가 직렬로 구성된 특고압 발생부는 PWM된 전압을 입력받아 특고압으로 승압시킨다. 특고압 변압기는 고압 Pulse성 전압과 매우 높은 dV/dt 전압이 인가되므로 Stray Capacitance가 최소가 되어야 하며 절연파괴로부터 보호될 수 있어야 한다. 고압 정류부는 Inverter와 특고압변압기에 의하여 전원이 공급되므로 교류전압의 교번순간에 매우 높은 전압 변동률을 가지는 Fast Recovery High Voltage Rectifier로 설계, 제작되어졌다. Pulse Switch인 IGBT Switch는 Gate Driver에 의해 구동되어 진다. 주어진 Pulse 사양을 만족시키며 특히 소자의 전압 특성을 고려하여 120KV의 전압값을 갖도록 설계, 제작하였다. 본 논문에서는 고전압 펄스 전원장치 각 부분의 설계에 대하여 기본적인 사항들을 제시하며, 실험결과를 통하여 제안된 방식의 우수한 특성을 입증한다.

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Development of the Hybrid Fault Current Limiter (복합형 한류기 개발)

  • Park, K.B.;Lee, G.H.;Bang, S.H.;Choi, W.J.;Sim, J.W.;Sin, Y.S.;Kim, Y.G.;Hyun, O.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.125-125
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    • 2010
  • The Hybrid Fault current limit combined the semiconductor switching components, for example IGBT, with mechanical fast switch reduced mechanical and thermal stress on electrical machines, for example circuit breaker, transformer, and so on, in the electric network. We had focused on reducing the voltage stress of the semiconductor switching components by the mechanical fast switch. As a result, we could dramatically reduce amount of semiconductor switching components only using parallel arrangement of them, not series.

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Operation characteristics of fast pulse generator using a 2-stage magnetic switch (2단 자기스위치를 사용한 고속 펄스발생기의 동작 특성)

  • 김복권;권순걸;서기영;이현우
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.10
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 1996
  • In this study a two-stage fast pulse generaor using magnetic switches is proposed. The scheme consist of a switch, an inductor and two pairs of capacitor and saturable inductors, a linear transformer. The basic principle and the operation are described using a set of given parameters. The main issue of the magnetic pulse genration scheme is the system efficiency. This study focuses on the system efficiency improvement using magnetic switches. The voltage compression ratio, energy transfer with respect to core area are investigated. The output voltage and transferred energy as a function of input voltage are also included. Also, an analysis and experiments are performed to verify the porposed topology by implementing a 10[J] class experimental circuit. The efficiency of the transferred energy a tload side is 82%.

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A Study on Reactive Current Compensation Using Thyristor Switch (Thyristor Switch를 사용한 무효전류 보상에 관한 연구)

  • 박민호;이복용
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 1979
  • Improvement of power factor is achieved by reactive-current compensation, connecting power condenser to the circuit. This paper describes a method of reactive-current compensation, employing thyristor switching of capacitor banks without any breaker. This method reduces supply transients to the minimum by means of connecting condenser, because thyristor is triggered at zero point in condenser current. The reactive current detection and the experimental system to trigger thyristor at appropriate moment are given. IThe results show the fast reactive-current compensation on the condition of minimum transient.

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Performance Improvement of Current-mode Device for Digital Audio Processor (디지털 오디오 프로세서용 전류모드 소자의 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Kweon;Cho, Ju-Phil;Cha, Jae-Sang
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the design method of current-mode signal processing for high speed and low power digital audio signal processing. The digital audio processor requires a digital signal processing such as fast Fourier transform (FFT), which has a problem of large power consumption according to the settled point number and high speed operation. Therefore, a current-mode signal processing with a switched Current (SI) circuit was employed to the digital audio signal processing because a limited battery life should be considered for a low power operation. However, current memory that construct a SI circuit has a problem called clock-feedthrough. In this paper, we examine the connection of dummy MOS that is the common solution of clock-feedthrough and are willing to calculate the relation of width between dummy MOS for a proposal of the design methodology for improvement of current memory. As a result of simulation, in case of that the width of memory MOS is 20um, ratio of input current and bias current is 0.3, the relation of width between switch MOS and dummy MOS is $W_{M4}=1.95W_{M3}+1.2$ for the width of switch MOS is 2~5um, it is $W_{M4}=0.92W_{M3}+6.3$ for the width of switch MOS is 5~10um. Then the defined relation of MOS transistors can be a useful design guidance for a high speed low power digital audio processor.

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SWITCH: SDN-WLAN Integrated Handover Scheme for QoS-Guaranteed Mobile Service

  • Kim, Youngjun;Kyung, Yeunwoong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.3680-3693
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    • 2022
  • The handover procedure of IEEE 802.11 wireless local area networks (WLANs) introduces significant delay, which can degrade the quality of service (QoS) especially for delay-sensitive applications. Although studies have been conducted to support handover in SDN-based WLAN, there is no research to reduce the channel scanning procedure that takes up the most delay time in the handover process. The channel scanning procedure is essential to determine the appropriate access point (AP). To mitigate this problem, this paper proposes a SWITCH: SDN-WLAN integrated handover scheme for QoS-Guaranteed mobile service. In SWITCH, each AP periodically broadcasts beacon frames through different channels in a predetermined order that includes the operating channel information of the AP. This allows mobile stations (MSs) to receive the beacon frames of nearby APs, and therefore they can determine the appropriate APs for handover without the channel scanning procedure. By reporting the information of the newly moved AP to the SDN controller, a flow rule is installed in advance to provide fast handover, and packet loss is reduced by buffering data destined for MS. In addition, the proposed scheme can adaptively operate SWITCH to consider the user location and QoS requirement of flow to save radio resource overhead. Performance evaluation results demonstrate that SWITCH can reduce the handover delays, flow table utilization ratio and radio resource overhead while improving the network throughput.