• Title/Summary/Keyword: fast switch

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Experimental and Analytical Studies on the Characteristics of Fast Switch in Combinations of Various Superconducting Tapes (다양한 선재 조합에 따른 이종 초전도 스위치의 특성 실험 및 분석)

  • Lee, Ji-Ho;Kim, Young-Jae;Na, Jin-Bae;Choi, Suk-Jin;Jang, Jae-Young;Hwang, Young-Jin;Kim, Jin-Sub;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2011
  • A Hybrid Fault Current Limiter(FCL) which has more advantages in fast response and thermal characteristics than a simple resistive FCL had been proposed by our group. The Hybrid FCL consists of a resistive FCL for the magnitude of the first peak of fault current, and a fast switch for detecting fault current and generating the repulsive force within a cycle in fault situation. In ideal case, the impedance of the fast switch wound with two other kinds of HTS tape is negligibly zero in normal operation. But, during the fault situation, each HTS tape has different quench characteristics because of asymmetric current distribution. And this phenomenon causes effective flux and this flux opens the switch through the repulsive force applied to a metal plate of the fast switch. The magnitude of the repulsive force affects the switching characteristics of the fast switch. It should be large enough to raise the metal plate up. Otherwise the arc re-out break which are caused by not enough repulsive force to raise the metal plate up can cause unintended operation of the fast switch. In this paper, the numerical calculation of the repulsive force applied to the metal plate of the fast switch in various combinations of HTS tapes was performed by using the short-circuit test and finite element method.

Multiple Register Files for Fast Context Switching in Real-Time Systems (실시간 시스템에서 빠른 문맥 전환을 위한 다중 레지스터 파일)

  • Kim, Jong-Wung;Cho, Jeoung-Hun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 2010
  • Recently complexity of embedded software cause to be used real-time operating system (RTOS) to implement various functions in the embedded system. And also, according to requirement of complex functions in embedded systems, the number as well as complexity of tasks get increased continuously. In case that many tasks collaborated in a microprocessor, context switching time between tasks is a overhead waisting a CPU resource. Therefore the time of task context switching is an important factor that affects performance of RTOS. In this paper, we concentrate on the improvement of task context switch for reducing overhead and achieving fast response time in RTOS. To achieve these goal, we suggest multiple register files and task context switching algorithm. By reducing the context switch overhead, we try to ease scheduling and assure fast response times in multitasking environment. As a result, the context switch overhead decreased by 8~16% depend on the number of register files, and some task set which are not schedulable with single register file are schedulable due to that decrease with multiple register files.

A Fast-Decoupled Algorithm for Time-Domain Simulation of Input-Series-Output-Parallel Connected 2-Switch Forward Converter (직렬입력-병렬출력 연결된 2-스위치 포워드 컨버터의 시간 영역 시뮬레이션을 위한 고속 분리 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Marn-Go
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2002
  • A fast decoupled algorithm for time domain simulation of power electronics circuits is presented. The circuits can be arbitrarily configured and can incorporate feedback amplifier circuits. This simulation algorithm is performed for the input series output parallel connected 2 switch forward converter. Steady state and large signal transient responses due to a step load change are simulated. The simulation results are verified through experiments.

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TTA 시험$\cdot$인증 서비스 - 네트워크장비분야 - 대은전자㈜ Gate Hub, DEK1521, ㈜네어정보시스템 세대통신 분배장치, NIS-HM1616A TTA Verified 인증 획득

  • 이현주;박용범
    • TTA Journal
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    • s.87
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    • pp.157-161
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    • 2003
  • 한국정보통신기술협회(TTA)는 2003년 3월 7일 대은전자㈜(http://www.dek.co.kr/) Gate Hub(모델명: DEK1521)의 성능시험을 수행하여 TTA Verified 인증서(번호: TTA-V-N-03-014)를 발급하였다. 또한 2003년 4월 3일 ㈜네오정보시스템(http://www.neoinfosys.co.kr/) 세대통신 분배장치(모델명: NIS - HM1616A)의 성능시험을 수행하여 TTA Verified 인증서(번호: TTA-V-N-03-026)를 발급하였다. 위의 두 장비는 Fast Ethernet Switch module과 전화 및 데이터 라인 연결 module을 함께 갖추었으며, TTA가 위의 두 장비를 이용하여 수행한 시험은 Fast Ethernet Switch module의 성능을 측정하는 것이었다. 본 고에서는 TTA가 마련한 Fast Ethernet Switch에 대한 인증기준(TTA-V-N-03-004-CC20)을 바탕으로 위의 두 장비에 대해 수행한 Fully meshed Throughput/Aging 시험 결과를 소개한다.

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Design of High voltage nano pulse generator circuit for ion shutter of particle accelerator (입자가속기 Ion gate 구동을 위한 고전압 nano-pulse 발생기 회로 설계)

  • Oh, Hyun Jun;Jeong, Ku Young;Song, Kwan Seok;Roh, Chung Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.248-250
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    • 2019
  • 입자가속기는 물질의 미세 구조를 밝히기 위해 기본 입자를 가속, 충돌시키는 장치로 최근 암치료 등 의학적 용도로도 이용되고 있다. 그러나 고속으로 고압을 인가시켜야 하는 장치인 만큼 기존에 명확히 설립된 회로가 없다. 이에 본 논문에서는 Ion gate를 등가회로로 구성하여 Fast Switch 장치의 기본 회로를 제안 및 분석, 실험하였다. 또한 기본 회로에서 발생하는 문제들을 개선하고자 RC Input filter와 기타 파라미터들의 설계와 Fast switch와 Ion gate를 잇는 wire 내의 기생성분을 고찰하였고 Ion gate 구동을 위해 기준이 되는 명확한 Fast switch 회로를 제안한다.

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Development of Segmented Urban Transit Maglev Switch (도시형자기부상열차 분기기 개발)

  • Cho, Hung-Je;Lee, Jong-Min;Lim, Se-Bin;Kim, Suk-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.549-556
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    • 2010
  • Reliable fast working maglev switch is one of the key technologies needed for the maglev system to be commercialized. Switch for the maglev system is large, heavy, complicated, expensive compared with that of the traditional wheel-on-rail system. This paper reports the development of a segmented maglev switch for urban transit maglev system under construction for the 6.1 km long double track maglev commercialization line in Inchon international airport in 2012. Test results along with details of the segmented maglev switch components are reported.

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Development of the 120kV/70A High Voltage Switching Circuit with MOSFETs Operated by Simple Gate Drive Unit (120kV/70A MOSFETs Switch의 구동회로 개발)

  • Song In Ho;Shin H. S.;Choi C. H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.707-710
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    • 2002
  • A 120kV/70A high voltage switch has been installed at Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute in Taejon to supply power with Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research (KSTAR) Neutral Beam Injection (NBI) system. NBI system requires fast cutoff of the power supply voltage for protection of the grid when arc detected and fast turn-on the voltage for sustaining the beam current. Therefore the high voltage switch and arc current detection circuit are important part of the NBI power supply and there are much need for high voltage solid state switches in NBI system and a broad area of applications. This switch consisted of 100 series connected MOSFETs and adopted the proposed simple and reliable gate drive circuit without bias supply, Various results taken during the commissioning phase with a 100kW resistive load and NBI source are shown. This paper presents the detailed design of 120kV/70A high voltage MOSFETs switch and simple gate drive circuit. Problems with the high voltage switch and gate driver and solutions are also presented.

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250 mV Supply Voltage Digital Low-Dropout Regulator Using Fast Current Tracking Scheme

  • Oh, Jae-Mun;Yang, Byung-Do;Kang, Hyeong-Ju;Kim, Yeong-Seuk;Choi, Ho-Yong;Jung, Woo-Sung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.961-971
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a 250 mV supply voltage digital low-dropout (LDO) regulator. The proposed LDO regulator reduces the supply voltage to 250 mV by implementing with all digital circuits in a$0.11{\mu}m$ CMOS process. The fast current tracking scheme achieves the fast settling time of the output voltage by eliminating the ringing problem. The over-voltage and under-voltage detection circuits decrease the overshoot and undershoot voltages by changing the switch array current rapidly. The switch bias circuit reduces the size of the current switch array to 1/3, which applies a forward body bias voltage at low supply voltage. The fabricated LDO regulator worked at 0.25 V to 1.2 V supply voltage. It achieved 250 mV supply voltage and 220 mV output voltage with 99.5% current efficiency and 8 mV ripple voltage at $20{\mu}A$ to $200{\mu}A$ load current.

A Fast Discrete-Time-Domain Simulation for the Input- Series -Output-Parallel Connected 2-Switch Forward Converter (직렬입력-병렬출력 연결된 2-스위치 포워드 컨버터에 대한 이산 시간 영옌 고속 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim Marn-Go
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.533-537
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    • 2002
  • A fast time domain modeling and simulation is performed for the input-series-output-parallel connected 2-switch forward converter Steady-state and large-signal transient responses due to a step load change are simulated. The simulation results are verified through experiments.

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Practical MAC address table lookup scheme for gigabit ethernet switch (기가비트 이더넷 스위치에서 빠른 MAC 주소 테이블의 검색 방법)

  • 이승왕;박인철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.799-802
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    • 1998
  • As we know, gigabit ethernet is a new technology to be substituted for current fast ethernet used widely in local area network. The switch used in gigabit ethernet should deal with frames in giga-bps. To do such a fast switching, we need that serveral processes meet the budgets, such as MAC address table lookup, several giga speed path setup, fast scheduling, and etc. Especially MAC address table lookup has to be processed in the same speed with speed of incoming packets, thus the bottleneck in the process can cause packet loss by the overflow in the input buffer. We devise new practical hardware hashing method to perform fast table lookup by minimizing the number of external memory access and accelerating with hardware.

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