• 제목/요약/키워드: fast response time

검색결과 839건 처리시간 0.029초

단상 계통 연계형 인버터의 빠른 동특성을 갖는 계통 전압 센싱 DC 오프셋 보상 알고리즘 (DC offset Compensation Algorithm with Fast Response to the Grid Voltage in Single-phase Grid-connected Inverter)

  • 한동엽;박진혁;이교범
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권7호
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    • pp.1005-1011
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes the DC offset compensation algorithm with fast response to the sensed grid voltage in the single-phase grid connected inverter. If the sensor of the grid voltage has problems, the DC offset of the grid voltage can be generated. This error must be resolved because the DC offset can generate the estimated grid frequency error of the phase-locked loop (PLL). In conventional algorithm to compensate the DC offset, the DC offset is estimated by integrating the synchronous reference frame d-axis voltage during one period of the grid voltage. The conventional algorithm has a drawback that is a slow dynamic response because monitoring the one period of the grid voltage is required. the proposed algorithm has fast dynamic response because the DC offset is consecutively estimated by transforming the d-axis voltage to synchronous reference frame without monitoring one cycle time of the grid voltage. The proposed algorithm is verified from PSIM simulation and the experiment.

Sea-Level Pressure Response to the Fast Solar Wind Stream

  • Cho, Il-Hyun;Kwak, Young-Sil;Marubashi, Katsuhide;Chang, Heon-Young;Cho, Kyung-Suk;Kim, Yeon-Han;Park, Young-Deuk;Choi, Ho-Sung
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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    • 한국우주과학회 2010년도 한국우주과학회보 제19권1호
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    • pp.39.3-39.3
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    • 2010
  • Solar-terrestrial links in short-time scales(daily ~monthly) are extensively explored in recent years: such as a response of low cloud amounts to the Forbush decrease, a response of Northern Atlantic oscillation index to sudden increase in electric field intensity of solar wind and so on (e.g., Svensmark et al., 2009; Boberg & Lundstedt, 2002). In this study, we perform the superposed epoch analysis to see any possible response of the sea-level pressure over Korean peninsula to the fast solar wind stream. Data sets are daily values, and zero days are determined to be days when the solar wind velocity exceeds 800km/s. Average profile of superposed sea-level pressure shows a gradual increase during the first 2 days and a decrease afterward below the normal level with a low pressure condition maintained for a few days. This result indicates that the sea-level pressure may respond to the fast solar wind stream. In other words, the average profile of sea-level pressure mimics the average velocity profiles. The correlation coefficient between two average profiles is 0.80, with 2 day lag.

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ECB 모드를 적용한 Field Sequential LCD (Field Sequential Liquid Crystal Display using Electrically Controlled Birefringence (ECB) Mode)

  • 이지연;류제우;오상민;김승재;이승희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.19
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    • pp.294-295
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    • 2006
  • Field sequential liquid crystal display (FSLCD) has advantages such as a high transmittance due to no use of color filter and high color reproductivity because of LED backlight for a luminance source. However, to realize FSLCD response time of the LCD must be below 5ms. In this paper, we have chosen electrically controlled birefringence (ECB) mode for this application and studied film compensation to improve the operating voltage and viewing angle and to achieve a fast response time optimizing the condition of the discotic film and TAC film, operating voltage decreases to 5V, and viewing angle range is $160^{\circ}$ at horizontal and vertical direction, respectively and $120^{\circ}$ in diagonal direction. (contrast ratio > 10:1) and optimized cell exhibits a fast response time of 4ms in most grey levels.

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Liquid Crystal Mixtures of High Response Time and High $T_{NI}$ for LCD-TV Application

  • Ban, Byeong-Seob;Kim, Bong-Hee;Seo, Bong-Sung;Yun, Yong-Kuk;Sakong, Dong-Sik;Chung, Kyu-Ha;Kim, Yong-Bae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2002년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.498-499
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    • 2002
  • In In order to develop liquid crystal mixtures of high response time and high nematic-isotropic transition temperature ($T_{NI}$) for LCD-TV application, novel liquid crystal molecules with a fluoro-isothiocyanate moiety were synthesized. They showed remarkably high $T_{NI}$ over 200 $^{\circ}C$, wide mesophase range of 170 $^{\circ}C$, high dielectric anisotropy of 14 and high optical anisotropy of 0.19. New LC Mixtures of the high $T_{NI}$ ($85{\sim}100 ^{\circ}C$) and fast response time ($8{\sim}10ms$) were blended with the novel fluoro-isothiocyanate containing LC molecules, phenylcyclohexanes, bicyclohexanes and ester compounds. It was also studied on optimum pitch of liquid crystal for high speed twisted nematic LCD-TV applicaton. The LC mixtures show a fast speed of the below one frame rate in real 17" TV panel.

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Liquid Crystal Mixtures of High Response Time and High $T_{NI}$ for LCD-TV Application

  • Ban, Byeong-Seob;Kim, Bong-Hee;Seo, Bong-Sung;Yun, Yong-Kuk;Sakong, Dong-Sik;Chung, Kyu-Ha;Kim, Yong-Bae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2002년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.413-414
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    • 2002
  • In In order to develop liquid crystal mixtures of high response time and high nematic-isotropic transition temperature ($T_{NI}$) for LCD-TV application, novel liquid crystal molecules with a fluoroisothiocyanate moiety were synthesized. They showed remarkably high $T_{NI}$ over 200 $^{\circ}C$, wide mesophase range of 170 $^{\circ}C$, high dielectric anisotropy of 14 and high optical anisotropy of 0.19. New LC Mixtures of the high $T_{NI}$ (85${\sim}$100 $^{\circ}C$) and fast response time (8${\sim}$10ms) were blended with the novel fluoroisothiocyanate containing LC molecules, phenylcyclohexanes, bicyclohexanes and ester compounds. It was also studied on optimum pitch of liquid crystal for high speed twisted nematic LCD-TV applicaton. The LC mixtures show a fast speed of the below one frame rate in real 17" TV panel.

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$SnO_2$ 나노와이어를 이용한 NOx 가스센서 제작 및 특성평가 (Fabrication and Characteristic of NOx Gas Sensor by Using $SnO_2$ Nanowires)

  • 강교성;권순일;박재환;양계준;임동건
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.40-41
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    • 2007
  • $SnO_2$ nanowires are used at the nanoscale level for the electrical transduction of the gas interaction with these sensing materials. We report on a study of high sensitivity and fast NOx gas sensor. We focused on improving the response time and refresh time by growth nanowires on the trench structure of Si substrate as air path. To improve refresh time we applied the trench structure with depth of $10\;{\mu}m$ by the inductively coupled plasma reactive ion etching(ICP-RIE). The fabricated device was measured at temperature of $200{\sim}300^{\circ}C$. The sensor exhibit ultra-fast and reversible electrical response (t90% ~4 s for response and ~3 s for recovery).

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A Study on the Reliability of DVR in a 3-Phase Phase-Controlled Rectifier

  • Kim, Woo-Hyun;Park, Chul-Woo
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권11호
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2012
  • This study investigated the relationship between the response time of DVR (Dynamic Voltage Restorer) and the possible compensation range for voltage dips by the DVR system which protects the 3-phase phase-controlled rectifier from said dips. As a result, the permissible range of voltage dip is presented in a 3-phase phase-controlled rectifier. When the DVR compensates for voltage dip, the range of voltage dip can be compensated according to the DVR's response time. Using the proposed method, DVR response time can be determined from the parameters of the 3-phase phase-controlled rectifier and the possible compensatory range of voltage dip, while at the same time it is possible to use a control system having an appropriate speed. Therefore, the use of excessively fast equipment can be avoided, improving the stability of the overall system. The reliability of the DVR concerning the 3-phase phase-controlled rectifier can be verified by simulation.

An Analysis of Reflectivity and Response Time by Charge-to-Mass of Charged Particles in an Electrophoretic Display

  • Kim, Young-Cho
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.212-216
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    • 2016
  • A reflective electronic display that uses negatively and positively charged particles has excellent bistability, a welldefined threshold voltage, and an extremely fast response time in comparison with other reflective displays. This type of display shows images through the movement of charged particles whose motion depends on the value of q/m (charge per mass for a particle). However, the ratio q/m can easily be changed by the forces acting on the charged particles in a cell of the panel and by friction that occurs after mixing oppositely charged particles and in the particle-insertion process. In this study, we propose a method to determine the appropriate range of q/m by using the reflectivity and response time of charged particles to modify q/m. In this manner, the electrical and optical properties of reflective displays are improved.

Negative Liquid Crystal Cell with Parallel Patterned Electrodes for High Transmittance and Fast Switching

  • Heo, Joon;Choi, Tae-Hoon;Huh, Jae-Won;Yoon, Tae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.260-264
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    • 2015
  • We propose a negative liquid crystal (n-LC) cell with parallel patterned electrodes for high transmittance and fast response. The proposed cell has higher transmittance and shorter response time than a conventional fringe-field switching cell using n-LCs, because the proposed cell does not have transmittance dips and does have a thinner LC layer.

자동화 장비의 고속 정밀제어를 위한 혼합형 퍼지 제어기 (Hybrid Fuzzy Controller for High Speed and High Precision Control of Auto-Equipments)

  • 조정환
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2001
  • 외란이나 시스템의 파라미터 변동 및 불확실성이 존재하는 자동화 장비의 고속 정밀제어를 위한 혼합형 퍼지제어 시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 제어영역을 고속제어 영역과 정밀제어 영역으로 분리하였다. 먼저 퍼지 제어방식을 이용하여 고속제어를 수행하고, 오차가 설정된 범위 안에 들어오면 주파수 동기방식에 의해 제어되어 정밀제어를 수행한다. 제안된 방법을 이용하여 용접라인 및 산업용 로봇 매니플레이터, 부품조립 자동화 설비 등의 적용 예로써 서보 제어시스템에 적용하였다. 이론과 실험적인 연구가 수행되었고, 그 결과는 자동화 장비의 위치제어 성능이 개선되었음을 입증한다.

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