• Title/Summary/Keyword: farm

Search Result 5,511, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Life Satisfaction of Rural Wives and the Influencing Factors on it (농촌부인의 생활만족과 영향요인)

  • 한경미
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.66-80
    • /
    • 1998
  • The purposes of this study were to analyze the family life, farm wort and leisure satisfaction of rural wives in Chonnam district. 300 farmhouses were selected by stratified sampling from 20 Myon in Chonnam district, 283 wives were interviewed using questionnaire. The results are as follow : 1) The level of wives's value perception of agriculture was low. The level of satisfaction of family life was higher than farm and leisure life. The farm satisfaction is the lowest. 2) family environment variables(such as age, education, children number, yearly income, family type, the number of year of house built), variables connected with farm life(major type of agriculture, value perception of agriculture, underdeveloped cause, living period in farm), and variables connected with time use significantly influenced on the life satisfaction. To promote the satisfaction of rural wives various implications were discussed. (Korean J Human Ecology 1(1) : 66∼80, 1998)

  • PDF

A Study on the Spatial Features of Traditional Farm Houses in Yongdong Area - Focused on the Plan of 田-Shaped Houses - (영동지역(嶺東地域) 전통농가(傳統農家)의 공간특성(空間特性)에 관한 연구(硏究) - 전자(田字)집의 평면(平面)을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Jangsoon;Lee, Sangbeom;Choi, Chanhwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2000
  • The traditional farm houses in Yongdong area of Kangwon province have a different spatial structure from those of the other areas because of the characteristics of the climatic, geographic and sociocultural circumstances between the Taebaek mountains and the East Sea. So the purpose of this study is aimed at grasping how the spatial features of traditional farm houses in Yongdong area have been different in each regional circle. The plans of traditional farm houses of this region which are four types - ㅡ typed house without floor, ㅡ typed house with floor, ㄱ typed house without floor, ㄱ typed house with floor - show very similar but different space arrangements.

  • PDF

Comparative evaluation of different offshore wind turbine installation vessels for Korean west-south wind farm

  • Ahn, Dang;Shin, Sung-chul;Kim, Soo-young;Kharoufi, Hicham;Kim, Hyun-cheol
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.45-54
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate various means of wind power turbines installation in the Korean west-south wind farm (Test bed 100 MW, Demonstrate site 400 MW). We presented the marine environment of the southwest offshore wind farm in order to decide the appropriate installation vessel to be used in this site. The various vessels would be WTIV (Wind turbine installation vessel), jack-up barge, or floating crane ${\cdots}$ etc. We analyzed the installation cost of offshore wind turbine and the transportation duration for each vessel. The analysis results showed the most suitable installation means for offshore wind turbine in the Korean west-south wind farm.

Operation Scheme for a Wind Farm to Mitigate Output Power Variation

  • Lee, Sung-Eun;Won, Dong-Jun;Chung, Il-Yop
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.7 no.6
    • /
    • pp.869-875
    • /
    • 2012
  • Because of the nature of wind, the output power of wind turbines fluctuates according to wind speed variation. Therefore, many countries have set up wind-turbine interconnection standards usually named as Grid-Code to regulate the output power of wind farms to improve power system reliability and power quality. This paper proposes three operation modes of wind farms such as maximum power point tracking (MPPT) mode, single wind turbine control mode and wind farm control mode to control the output power of wind turbines as well as overall wind farms. This paper also proposes an operation scheme of wind farm to alleviate power fluctuation of wind farm by choosing the appropriate control mode and coordinating multiple wind turbines in consideration of grid conditions. The performance of the proposed scheme is verified via simulation studies in PSCAD/EMTDC with doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) based wind turbine models.

A Study on the Analysis of Lightning Damage Impact in Domestic Offshore Wind Farm (국내 해상풍력발전단지 낙뢰피해 영향 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Jin-Gyu;Kim, Kyu-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.65 no.2
    • /
    • pp.247-252
    • /
    • 2016
  • The latest offshore wind turbines are easily exposed to lightning strikes because they are designed with longer blades and taller height to satisfy the growing capacity demands. The generation facilities and elements of the offshore wind farm are more vulnerable to lightning damage because of more severe, unpredictable weather conditions. Therefore, this paper presents the analysis of measure for lightning overvoltage mitigation in offshore wind farm planned in South Korea southwest seashore. The sensitivity analysis includes the steady state and transient state characteristics of offshore wind farm and proposes the countermeasure for mitigation of transient overvoltage by considering earth resistivity of the offshore environment.

A Task and Valuation on Farm Animal Welfare for Organic Livestock (유기축산을 위한 농장동물복지의 과제와 평가)

  • Yoo, Duck-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.237-256
    • /
    • 2007
  • Organic farming is promoted financially in the Republic of Korea since 2000. The, entire segment shows a very dynamic development since that time. Now, a large bouquet of measures are offered which target the promotion of organic farming. This article presents a study about the Task and Valuation on farm animal welfare for Organic Livestock. Among the supports are grants for organically managed livestock farm, investment incentives, the promotion of organic livestock husbandry, the promotion of producer co-operatives, the development of farm animal right index for animal health and animal welfare, publicity measures and measures to raise consumer awareness as well as the support of training, extension and research in the field organic livestock farming. Government must ensure that necessary incentives and sanctions are in place to maintain and improve animal welfare standards and they must be delivered appropriately. Animal welfare legislation provides essential protection for economy, environment, animals and society as a whole, must be properly observed.

  • PDF

Proposal of An Artificial Intelligence Farm Income Prediction Algorithm based on Time Series Analysis

  • Jang, Eun-Jin;Shin, Seung-Jung
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.98-103
    • /
    • 2021
  • Recently, as the need for food resources has increased both domestically and internationally, support for the agricultural sector for stable food supply and demand is expanding in Korea. However, according to recent media articles, the biggest problem in rural communities is the unstable profit structure. In addition, in order to confirm the profit structure, profit forecast data must be clearly prepared, but there is a lack of auxiliary data for farmers or future returnees to predict farm income. Therefore, in this paper we analyzed data over the past 15 years through time series analysis and proposes an artificial intelligence farm income prediction algorithm that can predict farm household income in the future. If the proposed algorithm is used, it is expected that it can be used as auxiliary data to predict farm profits.

Analysis of Farm Management Stabilization Effects Using Weather Derivatives for Apple Farmers in Kyeongpuk District (날씨파생상품을 이용한 경북지역 사과농가 경영안정 효과 분석)

  • Yun, Sung-Wuk;Choi, Jang-Hoon;Chung, Won-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.459-475
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study analyzes weather derivatives as an alternative risk management tool to stabilize farm revenue to complement the existing crop insurance program which suffers from asymmetric information problems such as adverse selection, moral hazard, and verifiability. We estimated apple yield functions to observe the relationship between yields and weather indices such as temperature and precipitation. Based on the estimated yield functions we designed weather futures and options products underlying temperature and precipitation, and calculated the prices of futures and options by two different approaches, historical distribution and Monte Carlo simulation. We found that weather futures and options stabilize farm revenue based on the estimated four risk indicators: Coefficient of Variation, Value at Risk, Certainty Equivalence, and Risk Premium. As a result, weather derivatives could be considered as a potential farm risk management tool through studying more in legal and institutional strategies and developing various derivatives products.

A Study on the Implementation of Smart Farm Environment Control System Using Unity and Photon (Unity와 Photon을 활용한 스마트 팜 환경 제어 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hyeon Ji;Lee, Wan Bum
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.104-107
    • /
    • 2021
  • Unity programs are largely recognized as game development tools. However, it has many functions built in, so it can be applied to various fields as well as game development. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a smart farm environmental control program using Unity and Photon. The proposed program has vast compatibility that is not limited to specific devices, and it is very easy to build network systems for remote control. In addition, the proposed programs were installed on various devices such as pc and smartphones, making it easy to control the smart farm environment system. Through experiments, it was confirmed that data transmission and reception between Windows and Android, other operating system environments, and that smart farm systems were operating normally.

Production Performance Prediction of Pig Farming using Machine Learning (기계학습기반 양돈생산성 예측방안)

  • Lee, Woongsup;Sung, Kil-Young;Ban, Tae-Won;Ham, Young Hwa
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.130-133
    • /
    • 2020
  • Smart pig farm which is based on IoT has been widely adopted by many pig farmers. In order to achieve optimal control of smart pig farm, the relation between environmental conditions and performance metric should be characterized. In this study, the relation between multiple environmental conditions including temperature, humidity and various performance metrics, which are daily gain, feed intake, and MSY, is analyzed based on data obtained from 55 real pig farm. Especially, based on preprocessing of data, various regression based machine learning algorithms are considered. Through performance evaluation, we show that the performance can be predicted with high precision, which can improve the efficiency of management.