• Title/Summary/Keyword: fair scheduling

Search Result 137, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Rate Proportional SCFQ Algorithm for High-Speed Packet-Switched Networks

  • Choi, Byung-Hwan;Park, Hong-Shik
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2000
  • Self-Clocked Fair Queueing (SCFQ) algorithm has been considered as an attractive packet scheduling algorithm because of its implementation simplicity, but it has unbounded delay property in some input traffic conditions. In this paper, we propose a Rate Proportional SCFQ (RP-SCFQ) algorithm which is a rate proportional version of SCFQ. If any fair queueing algorithm can be categorized into the rate proportional class and input is constrained by a leaky bucket, its delay is bounded and the same as that of Weighted Fair Queueing (WFQ) which is known as an optimal fair queueing algorithm. RP-SCFQ calculates the timestamps of packets arriving during the transmission of a packet using the current value of system potential updated at every packet departing instant and uses a starting potential when it updates the system potential. By doing so, RP-SCFQ can have the rate proportional property. RP-SCFQ is appropriate for high-speed packet-switched networks since its implementation complexity is low while it guarantees the bounded delay even in the worst-case input traffic conditions.

  • PDF

Packet Fair Scheduling in Wireless Networks (무선 네트워크 환경에서의 공정한 패킷 스케줄링)

  • Park, Young-Il;Ha, Rhan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2000.10c
    • /
    • pp.473-475
    • /
    • 2000
  • 무선 네트워크의 급격한 성장으로 기존의 전자우편, 멀티미디어 등의 응용을 이동 컴퓨팅 환경에서 보다 효과적으로 지원해야 할 필요성이 증대되었다. 기존 유선 네트워크 환경에서 사용자의 독립적 서비스 보장과 요구 비율에 따른 자원의 공정한 배분을 위해서 Fair Queueing 기법이 제안되었다. 이 Fair Queueing 기법을 무선 네트워크에 적용하려는 연구가 진행되고 있으나 무선 미디어 자원의 빈약성과 사용자 이동에 따른 오류 발생 가능성 등으로 인해 아직까지 체계적인 기술은 미비한 형편이다. 본 논문에서는 기존 Fair Queueing 기법에서 각 세션의 가중치를 조절하여 무선 네트워크 환경에서 사용자의 다양한 서비스 품질(QoS; Queueing of Service)을 지원하고 오류 발생시 급격한 서비스 품질 저하를 방지하는 패킷 서비스 기법을 제시하고 그 성능을 분석한다.

  • PDF

QoS-Guaranteed Multiuser Scheduling in MIMO Broadcast Channels

  • Lee, Seung-Hwan;Thompson, John S.;Kim, Jin-Up
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.31 no.5
    • /
    • pp.481-488
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a new multiuser scheduling algorithm that can simultaneously support a variety of different quality-of-service (QoS) user groups while satisfying fairness among users in the same QoS group in MIMO broadcast channels. Toward this goal, the proposed algorithm consists of two parts: a QoS-aware fair (QF) scheduling within a QoS group and an antenna trade-off scheme between different QoS groups. The proposed QF scheduling algorithm finds a user set from a certain QoS group which can satisfy the fairness among users in terms of throughput or delay. The antenna trade-off scheme can minimize the QoS violations of a higher priority user group by trading off the number of transmit antennas allocated to different QoS groups. Numerical results demonstrate that the proposed QF scheduling method satisfies different types of fairness among users and can adjust the degree of fairness among them. The antenna trade-off scheme combined with QF scheduling can improve the probability of QoS-guaranteed transmission when supporting different QoS groups.

Wireless Packet Scheduling Algorithm for OFDMA System Based on Time-Utility and Channel State

  • Ryu, Seung-Wan;Ryu, Byung-Han;Seo, Hyun-Hwa;Shin, Mu-Yong;Park, Sei-Kwon
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.777-787
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose an urgency- and efficiency-based wireless packet scheduling (UEPS) algorithm that is able to schedule real-time (RT) and non-real-time (NRT) traffics at the same time while supporting multiple users simultaneously at any given scheduling time instant. The UEPS algorithm is designed to support wireless downlink packet scheduling in an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) system, which is a strong candidate as a wireless access method for the next generation of wireless communications. The UEPS algorithm uses the time-utility function as a scheduling urgency factor and the relative status of the current channel to the average channel status as an efficiency indicator of radio resource usage. The design goal of the UEPS algorithm is to maximize throughput of NRT traffics while satisfying quality-of-service (QoS) requirements of RT traffics. The simulation study shows that the UEPS algorithm is able to give better throughput performance than existing wireless packet scheduling algorithms such as proportional fair (PF) and modified-largest weighted delay first (M-LWDF), while satisfying the QoS requirements of RT traffics such as average delay and packet loss rate under various traffic loads.

  • PDF

Channel Scheduling for Cognitive Radio Networks (인지 무선 네트워크를 위한 채널 스케줄링기법)

  • Lee, Ju-Hyeon;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.61 no.4
    • /
    • pp.629-631
    • /
    • 2012
  • In Cognitive Radio network, spectrum selection scheme is one of a important part to manage idle spectrums efficiently. However, in CR networks, they have to adopt time-varying channel availability to minimize the interference to primary users (PU), and be able to manage spectrum resources efficiently. In this paper, we proposed a modified PF scheduler which can be appropriate to schedule downlink CR users and channels, by considering the fairness and the throughput as well as the primary user characteristics of each channel.

Study on efficient scheduing strategies for multiuser MIMO systems (멀티유저 MIMO 시스템에서 효과적인 스케쥴링 정책 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Hong;Kim, Se-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.201-204
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose efficient scheduling strategy for Multi-user MIMO systems that find advantageous trade off solution between multiuser diversity and spatial diversity, spatial multiplexing technique. Specifically, we suggest P-SFS(Pseudo-SNR Fair scheduling) algorithm that consider throughput and fairness problem. also we propose channel aware Antenna deployment that decide how to use assigned multiple antennas by the information of each user's channel condition.

  • PDF

A Fair Scheduling Model Covering the History-Sensitiveness Spectrum (과거민감도 스펙트럼을 포괄하는 공정 스케줄링 모델)

  • Park, Kyeong-Ho;Hwang, Ho-Young;Lee, Chang-Gun;Min, Sangl-Yul
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
    • /
    • v.34 no.5_6
    • /
    • pp.249-256
    • /
    • 2007
  • GPS(generalized processor sharing) is a fair scheduling scheme that guarantees fair distribution of resources in an instantaneous manner, while virtual clock pursues fairness in the sense of long-term. In this paper, we notice that the degree of memorylessness is the key difference of the two schemes, and propose a unified scheduling model that covers the whole spectrum of history-sensitiveness. In this model, each application's resource right is represented in a value called deposit, which is accumulated at a predefined rate and is consumed for services. The unused deposit, representing non-usage history, gives the application more opportunity to be scheduled, hence relatively enhancing its response time. Decay of the deposit means partial erase of the history and, by adjusting the decaying rate, the degree of history-sensitiveness is controlled. In the spectrum, the memoryless end corresponds GPS and the other end with full history corresponds virtual clock. And there exists a tradeoff between average delay and long-term fairness. We examine the properties of the model by analysis and simulation.

Scheduling for Virtual MIMO in Single Carrier FDMA (SC-FDMA) System

  • Kim, Jinwoo;Hwang, In Seok;Kang, Chung Gu
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-33
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we consider a joint frequency-domain scheduling and user-pairing problem for virtual MIMO in the single carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) system, e.g., the uplink transmission for third generation partnership project-long term evolution (3GPP-LTE) standard. Due to the subcarrier adjacency constraint inherent to SC-FDMA, its complexity becomes unmanageable. We propose a greedy heuristic algorithm for PF scheduling so as to deal with the complexity issue in this joint problem. It has been shown that its performance can reach up to 90% of its upper bound.