• Title/Summary/Keyword: extremely low power

Search Result 233, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

The Study on the Efficient HVDC Capacity Considering Extremely Low Probability of 765kV Double Circuit Transmission Lines Trip

  • Moon, Bong-Soo;Ko, Boyung;Choi, Jin-San
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1046-1052
    • /
    • 2017
  • The load on the power grid of South Korea is expected to grow continuously until the late 2020s, and it is necessary to increase the transfer capacity from the Eastern grid to the Seoul-Gyeonggi region by reinforcing the transmission network for the electric power system to remain stable. To this end, the grid reinforcement by two bipole LCC HVDC transmission systems have been considered on account of the public acceptability and high growth of the fault current level, even though an additional 765kV system construction is more economical. Since the probability of the existing 765kV double circuit transmission line trip is extremely low, a dynamic simulation study was carried out to estimate the efficient HVDC capacity able to stabilize the transient stability by utilizing the HVDC overload capability. This paper suggests the application plan to reduce the HVDC construction capacity with ensuring the transient stability during the 765kV line trip.

The statistical analysis of low-latitude Pi2 pulsations during the intervals of extremely quiet geomagnetic conditions

  • Jun, Chae-Woo;Kim, Khan-Huk;Lee, Dong-Hun;Lee, Ensang;Jin, Ho;Park, Young-Deuk;Hwang, Junga
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.37 no.2
    • /
    • pp.121.2-121.2
    • /
    • 2012
  • Several case studies reported that low-latitude Pi2 pulsations can occur under extremely quiet geomagnetic condition (Kp = 0) and that those are not associated with substorms. Until now, no statistical study has investigated Pi2 activity at low latitude during non-substorm intervals. In this study, we statistically examine the properties of Pi2 pulsations (i.e., Pi2 pulsation's power, frequency, and duration) observed at low-latitude Bohyun (BOH, L = 1.35) station in Korea. 161 Pi2s are identified during the intervals of extremely quiet geomagnetic conditions (Kp = 0-1) on November 2008. It is found that their frequencies increase as the solar wind speed increases. It is also found that the Pi2 pulsations frequently occurred periodically every ~30 min. Using solar wind data, we discuss what determines the 30-min recurrence time of Pi2 pulsations

  • PDF

Reforming Method & Proposal for the Technical Regulations of Weak Field Strength Radio Equipment in Domestic (국내 미약 전계 강도 무선 기기 기술기준 개선 방안 및 제안)

  • Kang Gun-Hwan;Oh Se-Jun;Park Duk-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.17 no.6 s.109
    • /
    • pp.574-586
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently radio communication environment have being standarded by the leading nations against the various technology of communication. Therefore to manage the changing communication environment, research about technology standard and standardization has gone variously in our country. In this dissertation, we discuss the trends of policy and analyze the technical regulation for the extremely low power devices in other countries. In addition, this paper proposes a draft revision of technical regulation for new efficient electric field strength of extremely low power devices in accordance with the technical requirement of Electromagnetic Compatibility. Based on these researches, the contents of this study will be useful to contribute a domestic efficient expansion and development of extremely low power devices and strengthen a competitiveness on international communication markets.

Research on Medium-power Wireless Power Transmission using Commercial Power Frequency (60Hz) (상용전원 주파수(60Hz)를 사용한 중전력 무선전력전송 연구)

  • Gi-Bum Lee
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.497-506
    • /
    • 2024
  • In this paper, medium-power wireless power transmission is implemented using the commercial power frequency (60 Hz). Since general magnetic induction wireless power transmission devices use more than several tens of kHz, the commercial power frequency (60 Hz) cannot be used as is. Therefore an AC/DC converter is used to convert the 60 Hz power frequency into DC, and a high-frequency power amplifier is used to convert DC into several tens of kHz. In magnetic induction wireless power transmission, the AC/DC converter and high-frequency power amplifier are removed, and a extremely low frequency wireless power transmission(ELF-WPT) system using commercial frequency consisting of only transmitting resonance tank, transmitting coil, receiving resonance tank, and receiving coil is implemented, and verified through wireless power transmission experiments.

Implementation of low power algorithm for near distance wireless communication and RFID/USN systems

  • Kim, Song-Ju;Hwang, Moon-Soo;Kim, Young-Min
    • International Journal of Contents
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2011
  • A new power control algorithm for wireless communication which can be applied to various near distance communications and USN/RFID systems is proposed. This technique has been applied and tested to lithium coin battery operated UHF/microwave transceiver systems to show extremely long communication life time without battery exchange. The power control algorithm is based on the dynamic prediction method of arrival time for incoming packet at the receiver. We obtain 16mA current consumption in the TX module and 20mA current consumption in the RX module. The advantage provided by this method compared to others is that both master transceiver and slave transceiver can be low power consumption system.

Enhancement of Power System Dynamic Stability by Designing a New Model of the Power System

  • Fereidouni, Alireza;Vahidi, Behrooz
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.379-389
    • /
    • 2014
  • Low frequency oscillations (LFOs) are load angle oscillations that have a frequency between 0.1-2.0 Hz. Power system stabilizers (PSSs) are very effective controllers in improvement of the damping of LFOs. PSSs are designed by linearized models of the power system. This paper presents a new model of the power system that has the advantages of the Single Machine Infinite Bus (SMIB) system and the multi machine power system. This model is named a single machine normal-bus (SMNB). The equations that describe the proposed model have been linearized and a lead PSS has been designed. Then, particle swarm optimization technique (PSO) is employed to search for optimum PSS parameters. To analysis performance of PSS that has been designed based on the proposed model, a few tests have been implemented. The results show that designed PSS has an excellent capability in enhancing extremely the dynamic stability of power systems and also maintain coordination between PSSs.

Survey on Magnetic Field around Substations and Proposals to Broaden Understanding of the Magnetic Field Characteristics (변전소 주변 자계 실태조사 및 자계 특성이 이해증진 방안)

  • Rhee, Seong-Su;Shin, Heon-Shik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.526-534
    • /
    • 2009
  • The magnetic field of the extremely low frequency that occurs in the substation facilities was surveyed to present ways to broaden understanding of the magnetic field characteristics. We have investigated the level of the magnetic fields in the substation areas and control rooms of 25 substations in the metropolitan area in accordance with the measurement method of IEC CISPR(IEC/TC106 PT 62110). We propose objective and reliable policy approaches such as the electromagnetic field certification system to more accurately understand the property of magnetic field.

Realtime Wireless Sensor Line Protocol for Forest Fire Monitoring System (실시간 센서 네트워크 프로토콜을 이용한 산불 모니터링 시스템의 구현)

  • Kim, Jae-Ho;Lee, Sang-Shin;Ahn, Il-Yeup;Kim, Tae-Hyun;Won, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Seong-Dong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.1031-1034
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper introduces a novel sensor network protocol, R-WSLP(Realtime Wireless Sensor Line Protocol), which has extremely low latency characteristic in large-scale WSN. R-WSLP is proposed to implement realtime forest fire monitoring system. We propose Distributed TDMA method for the multiple channel access and Time Synchronized Forwarding Mechanism instead of routing technique to achieve low latency network. Also, R-WSLP provides extremely low power operation which we accomplished by reducing idle listening. In our experimentation, we get successful results at the forest fire monitoring system with our protocol.

  • PDF

Ultrahigh Birefringence and Extremely Low Loss Slotted-core Microstructure Fiber in Terahertz Regime

  • Habib, Md. Ahasan;Anower, Md. Shamim;Hasan, Md. Rabiul
    • Current Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.1 no.6
    • /
    • pp.567-572
    • /
    • 2017
  • A novel slotted-core hexagonal photonic crystal fiber (PCF) for terahertz (THz) wave guiding is proposed in this paper. A trade-off managed between effective material loss (EML) and birefringence for efficient guidance of THz waves is illustrated in this article. The rectangular slot shaped air-holes break the symmetry of the porous-core which offers ultra-high birefringence of $8.8{\times}10^{-2}$. The proposed structure offers low bending loss of $1.07{\times}10^{-34}cm^{-1}$ and extremely low effective material loss (EML) of $0.035cm^{-1}$ at an operating frequency of 1.0 THz. In addition other guiding properties such as power fraction, dispersion and confinement loss are also discussed. The proposed THz waveguide can be effectively used for convenient transmission of THz waves.

Highly Efficient Simple-Structure Red Phosphorescent OLEDs with an Extremely Low Doping Technology

  • Jeon, Woo-Sik;Park, Tae-Jin;Kwon, Jang-Hyuk
    • Journal of Information Display
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.87-91
    • /
    • 2009
  • Highly efficient red phosphorescent OLEDs (PHOLEDs) with a simple, organic, triple-layer structure was developed using the narrow-bandgap fluorescent host material bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h] quinolinato)beryllium complex (Bebq2) and the deep-red dopant tris(1-phenylisoquinoline)iridium (Ir(piq)3). The maximum current and power efficiency values of 12.71 cd/A and 16.02 lm/W, respectively, with an extremely low doping technology of 1%, are demonstrated herein. The results reveal a practical, cost-saving host dopant system for the fabrication of highly efficient PHOLEDs involving the simple structure presented herein, with a reduction of expensive Ir dopants.