• Title/Summary/Keyword: extensions

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Fast implementation of HEVC inverse DCT using AVX2 instructions (AVX2 명령어를 이용한 HEVC 역 이산여현변환 고속화)

  • Kim, Woori;Jo, Hyunho;Ahn, Yong-Jo;Sim, Dong-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2014.06a
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    • pp.206-208
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 HEVC (High Efficiency Video Coding)의 IDCT (Inverse Discrete Cosine Transform) 모듈을 AVX2 (Advanced Vector Extensions 2) 명령어 셋을 사용하여 고속화하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법은 4 개의 $4{\times}4$ 블록을 AVX2 레지스터에 로드 한 후, 동시에 AVX2 명령어 셋을 통해 한 번에 IDCT 를 수행한다. 제안하는 방법은 $4{\times}4$ 블록 단위로 순차적으로 SIMD(Single Instruction Multiple Data) 명령어 셋을 통해 IDCT 를 수행하는 방법에 비해 명령어 단위의 병렬화 성능을 극대화한다. 실험 결과, HEVC 디코더의 $4{\times}4$ IDCT 에 SIMD 명령어 셋을 적용한 경우 기존의 HM-12.1 에 비해 평균 3.35 배 수행 속도를 향상 시킨 반면, 제안하는 방법은 HM12.1에 비해 평균 9.50 배 수행 속도를 향상 시켰다.

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Weak Convergence of Processes Occurring in Statistical Mechanics

  • Jeon, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 1983
  • Let $X^{(n)}_j, j=1,2,\cdots,n, n=1,2,\cdots$ be a triangular array of random variables which arise naturally in a study of ferromagnetism in statistical mechanics. This paper presents weak convergence of random function $W_n(t)$, an appropriately normalized partial sum process based on $S^{(n)}_n = X^{(n)}_i+\cdot+X^{(n)}_n$. The limiting process W(t) is shown to be Gaussian when weak dependence exists. At the critical point where the change form weak to strong dependence takes place, W(t) turns out to be non-Gaussian. Our results are direct extensions of work by Ellis and Newmam (1978). An example is considered and the relation of these results to critical phenomena is briefly explained.

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Semiparametric Kernel Poisson Regression for Longitudinal Count Data

  • Hwang, Chang-Ha;Shim, Joo-Yong
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1003-1011
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    • 2008
  • Mixed-effect Poisson regression models are widely used for analysis of correlated count data such as those found in longitudinal studies. In this paper, we consider kernel extensions with semiparametric fixed effects and parametric random effects. The estimation is through the penalized likelihood method based on kernel trick and our focus is on the efficient computation and the effective hyperparameter selection. For the selection of hyperparameters, cross-validation techniques are employed. Examples illustrating usage and features of the proposed method are provided.

ON TATE-SHAFAREVICH GROUPS OVER CYCLIC EXTENSIONS

  • Yu, Ho-Seog
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2010
  • Let A be an abelian variety defined over a number field K and let L be a cyclic extension of K with Galois group G = <${\sigma}$> of order n. Let III(A/K) and III(A/L) denote, respectively, the Tate-Shafarevich groups of A over K and of A over L. Assume III(A/L) is finite. Let M(x) be a companion matrix of 1+x+${\cdots}$+$x^{n-1}$ and let $A^x$ be the twist of $A^{n-1}$ defined by $f^{-1}{\circ}f^{\sigma}$ = M(x) where $f:A^{n-1}{\rightarrow}A^x$ is an isomorphism defined over L. In this paper we compute [III(A/K)][III($A^x$/K)]/[III(A/L)] in terms of cohomology, where [X] is the order of an finite abelian group X.

On the Mordell-Weil Groups of Jacobians of Hyperelliptic Curves over Certain Elementary Abelian 2-extensions

  • Moon, Hyun-Suk
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.419-424
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    • 2009
  • Let J be the Jacobian variety of a hyperelliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$. Let M be the field generated by all square roots of rational integers over a finite number field K. Then we prove that the Mordell-Weil group J(M) is the direct sum of a finite torsion group and a free $\mathbb{Z}$-module of infinite rank. In particular, J(M) is not a divisible group. On the other hand, if $\widetilde{M}$ is an extension of M which contains all the torsion points of J over $\widetilde{\mathbb{Q}}$, then $J(\widetilde{M}^{sol})/J(\widetilde{M}^{sol})_{tors}$ is a divisible group of infinite rank, where $\widetilde{M}^{sol}$ is the maximal solvable extension of $\widetilde{M}$.

A New Approach for Resource Allocation in Project Scheduling with Variable-Duration Activities

  • Kim, Soo-Young;Leachman, Robert C.
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 1994
  • In many project-oriented production systems, e. g., shipyards or large-scale steel products manufacturing, resource loading by an activity is flexible, and the activity duration is a function of resource allocation. For example, if one doubles the size of the crew assigned to perform an activity, it may be feasible to complete the activity in half the duration. Such flexibility has been modeled by Weglarz [13] and by Leachman, Dincerler, and Kim [7[ in extended formulations of the resource-constrained poject scheduling problem. This paper presents a new algorithmic approach to the problem that combines the ideas proposed by the aforementioned authors. The method we propose involves a two-step approach : (1) solve the resource-constrained scheduling problem using a heuristic, and (2) using this schedule as an initial feasible solution, find improved resource allocations by solving a linear programming model. We provide computational results indicating the superiority of this approach to previous methodology for the resource-constrained scheduling problem. Extensions to the model to admit overlap relationship of the activities also are presented.

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A Study on the Recycled properties of the Closed School Facilities - Focused on the Recycling Situation of Closed School Facilities in Kyungsangpookdo province - (폐교시설(閉校施設)의 재활용(再活用) 특성(特性)에 관한 연구(硏究) - 경상북도지역(慶尙北道地域) 초등학교(初等學校) 폐교(閉校) 사례(事例)를 중심(中心)으로 -)

  • Kim, Sung-Gyun;Kim, Hyoun-Joo;Choi, Moo-Hyuck
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to provide some architectural characteristics of recycled school facilities. To achieve this purpose literature review and case study are performed. In the case study total 207 recycled school facilities located within Kyungsangpookdo Province were analyzed in terms of its gross building area, size of the site, and new uses. Results of the analyses about the data show that there is a significant correlation between adapted use and size of the site and conditions of the adapted uses are influenced by the size of the site and gross building areas. In addition, this study finds that in case of extensions 53% of the total cases are used for training facilities. Finally, this study shows future research direction for achieving better decision in recycling closed school facilities.

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Difference in Extended Products Evaluation by Consumer Innovativeness and Similarity of Product Category for Apparel Brand Extension (의류브랜드 확장시 소비자 혁신성과 제품범주의 유사성에 의한 확장제품 평가차이)

  • Rhee, Young-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.1622-1632
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    • 2009
  • This study investigates the influence of the innovativeness of consumers on extended products in brand extensions. 300 surveys were distributed and 283 were used in the final analysis. The results of this study show that consumers evaluate similar product category (i.e., sportswear) better than a dissimilar category (i.e., cosmetics) in brand extension. In addition, innovative consumers evaluated extended product better regardless of similarity with the original brand. The results showed that consumers with higher level of innovativeness were less likely to evaluate differently between a similar product and dissimilar product categories in apparel brand extension.

Uninorm logic: toward a fuzzy-relevance logic(2)

  • Yang, Eun-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Logic
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.131-156
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    • 2008
  • This paper first investigates several uninorm logics (introduced by Metcalfe and Montagna in [8]) as fuzzy-relevance logics. We first show that the uninorm logic UL and its extensions IUL, UML, and IUML are fuzzy-relevant; fuzzy in Cintula's sense, i.e., the logic L is complete with respect to linearly ordered L-matrices; and relevant in the weak sense that ${\Phi}{\rightarrow}{\Psi}$ is a theorem only if either (i) $\Phi$ and $\Psi$ share a sentential variable or constant, or (ii) both $\sim\Phi$ and $\Psi$ are theorems. We next expand these systems to those with $\triangle$.

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INSERTION-OF-FACTORS-PROPERTY ON SKEW POLYNOMIAL RINGS

  • BASER, MUHITTIN;HICYILMAZ, BEGUM;KAYNARCA, FATMA;KWAK, TAI KEUN;LEE, YANG
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.1161-1178
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we investigate the insertion-of-factors-property (simply, IFP) on skew polynomial rings, introducing the concept of strongly ${\sigma}-IFP$ for a ring endomorphism ${\sigma}$. A ring R is said to have strongly ${\sigma}-IFP$ if the skew polynomial ring R[x;${\sigma}$] has IFP. We examine some characterizations and extensions of strongly ${\sigma}-IFP$ rings in relation with several ring theoretic properties which have important roles in ring theory. We also extend many of related basic results to the wider classes, and so several known results follow as consequences of our results.