• Title/Summary/Keyword: experiment on transfer of vibration

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An Experimental Study on the Vertical Vibration Transfer according to Shear Wall Building Structures due to Exciting Vibration Forces (전단벽식 건축구조물의 수직진동 전달특성에 관한 실험연구)

  • Chun Ho-Min
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2005
  • The vibration on building structures due to exciting vibration forces has been studied only for the vibration level on existing buildings. Recently, several researches have been performed on the prediction of vertical vibration on structures by using an analytical method. However, these studies have been focused on mainly the vibration analysis through analytical modeling of structures. This study aims to investigate the characteristics of vertical vibration transfer in terms of the directions of transfer(upward transfer and downward transfer) on the shear wall building structures due to 2 type vibration forces. In order to examine the characteristics of vertical vibration transfer, the mode analysis and the impact experiment were conducted several times on one building structure. The results of this study suggest that the characteristics of vertical vibration transfer are different in terms of the directions of transfer.

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Characteristics of Vertical Vibration Transfer in Vertical Way according to Shear Wall Apartment Structures due to Heel-drop Impact (발 뒤꿈치 충격에 의한 전단벽식 공동주택 수직진동의 수직방향 진동전달 특성)

  • Chun, Ho-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 2006
  • Recently, several researches have been performed on the prediction of vertical vibration on structures by using an analytical method. However, these studies have been focused on mainly the vibration analysis through analytical modeling of structures. This study aims to investigate the characteristics of vertical vibration transfer in terms of the directions of transfer(upward transfer and downward transfer) on the shear wall building structures due to heel-drop impact forces. In order to examine the characteristics of vertical vibration transfer, the mode analysis and the impact experiment were conducted several times on two shear wall building structures. The results of this study suggest that the characteristics of vertical vibration transfer are similar in terms of the directions of transfer.

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An Experimental Study on the Vertical Vibration Transfer according to Rahmen Building Structures due to Train Loads (라멘조 건축구조물의 수직진동 전달특성에 관한 실험연구)

  • 전호민
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.469-475
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    • 2004
  • The vibration on building structures due to exciting vibration forces has been studied only for the vibration level on existing buildings. Recently, several researches have been performed on the prediction of vertical vibration on structures by using an analytical method. However, these studies have been focused on mainly the vibration analysis through analytical modeling of structures. This study aims to investigate the dynamic characteristics of vertical vibration transfer from lower stories to upper ones on the Rahmen building structures due to traffic loads. In order to examine the characteristics of vertical vibration transfer, the mode analysis and the impact experiment were conducted several times on one building structures. The results of this study suggest that the characteristics of vertical vibration transfer are different in terms of the type of trains.

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Free Vibration Analysis of Lattice Type Structures by the Combination and Transfer of Stiffness Coefficient (강성계수의 조합 및 전달에 의한 격자형 구조물의 자유진동 해석)

  • 문덕홍;최명수;강화중;강현석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 1997
  • Recently it is increased by degrees to produce complex and large lattice structures such as bridge, tower, crane, and space structures. In general, in order to analyse these structures we have used finite element method(FEM). In this method, however, it is necessary to use a large amount of computer memory and to take long computation time. For overcoming this problem, the Authors have developed the transfer dynamic stiffness coefficient method(TDSCM) which consists on the concept of the substructure synthesis method and transfer influence coefficient method. In this paper, the new free vibration analysis method for large type lattice structure is formulated by the TDSCM. And the results obtained by TDSCM are compared with those obtained by FEM, transfer matrix method and experiment. And it is confirmed for TDSCM to be the numerical high accuracy and high speed structure analysis method.

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Vibration Analysis of Expansion Joint based on Transfer Matrix Method Considering the Rotary Inertia (회전 관성을 고려한 전달행렬법 기반의 Expansion Joint 진동해석)

  • Shin, Dong-Ho;Kim, Sang-Ho;Yoon, Hyung-Ho;Lim, Hee-Gon;Oh, Jae-Eung;Lee, Jung-Youn
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.665-673
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    • 2011
  • Simplified formulae for axial and bending natural frequencies of a bellows are developed using an equivalent thin-walled pipe model. The axial and bending stiffness of bellows is determined using lumped transfer matrix method. Transfer matrix method which includes the rotary inertia is used to calculate the natural frequencies for axial and lateral vibration. The result from the simplified formula are verified by those from as experiment result and a finite element analysis. This comparisons show good agreement with the each other.

Prediction of Powertrain Structure-borne Noise Using Hybrid Model (하이브리드 모델을 이용한 파워트레인 가진에 의한 구조 기인 소음 예측)

  • Lee, Sang-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.12-22
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents to predict the powertrain structure-borne noise which is primary resource of interior noise. As the first step, it is built up a hybrid powertrain model which is based on the real powertrain which is verified with static and dynamic properties. The methods for verifying are modal analysis and running vibration testing which are experimentally implemented. Based on the Hybrid powertrain component model, an initial predictive assembly model is simulated. As the second step, the characteristic transfer functions are measured that are dynamic stiffness of rubber mounts and vibro-acoustic transfer function based on the acoustic reciprocity. Several techniques utilizing special experimental devices have been proposed for this research. Finally, the structure-borne noise by powertrain will be predict and verify with dynamic simulation and experiment.

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Longitudinal and Flexural Vibration Analysis of a Beam Type Structure by Transfer Stiffness Coefficient Method (전달강성계수법에 의한 보형구조물의 종.굽힘진동해석)

  • Moon, D.H.;Choi, M.S.;Kim, Y.B.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 1998
  • The authors have studied vibration analysis algorithm which was suitable to the personal computer. Recently, we presented the transfer stiffness coefficient method(TSCM). This method is based on the concept of the transfer of the nodal dynamic stiffness coefficients which are related to force and displacement vectors at each node. In this paper, we describes the general formulation for the longitudinal and flexural coupled vibration analysis of a beam type structure by the TSCM. And the superiority of the TSCM to the finite element method(FEM) in the computation accuracy, cost and convenience was confirmed by results of the numerical computation and experiment.

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A Study on the Mismatch of Time and Frequency Domain for Vibration Criteria of Sensitive Equipment (고정밀 장비의 진동허용규제치에 대한 시간 및 주파수 영역에서 나타나는 불일치 문제에 관한 연구)

  • 이홍기;김강부;백재호
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2002
  • Modem technology depends on the reliability of extremely high precision equipments. In the production of semiconductor wafer, optical and electron microscopes, ion-beam, laser device must maintain their alignments within a sub-micrometer. This equipment requires a vibration free environment to provide its proper function. Therefore, this high technology equipments require very strict environmental vibration criteria because it is used as basic data for the design of building structure and structural dynamics of equipment. In this paper, the new approach is proposed to investigate the mismatch problem of time and frequency domain for vibration criteria of sensitive equipment. The proposed approach is based on a vibration measurement data and a relative transfer function which can be obtained by experiment or analysis.

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Experimental Behavior Analysis of Double Isolated Anti-Vibration System (2중방진 시스템의 실험적 거동해석)

  • 이홍기;이신언
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.281-292
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    • 1992
  • Two types of vibration problems are encountered in industrial field: active isolation and passive isolation. In a passive type of vibration isolation, a foundation of a delicated machinery such as TEM, SEM, inspection- probe test, photolithograph, etc. is designed to have a vibration amplitude lower than an acceptable limit. In an active type, the isolation is focused on the vibration reduction caused by the machine itself(pump, motor, press, compressor, etc.). The foundation for such a machine should be so designed as to reduce the transmitted vibration below the permissible level prescribed. At any case, a transmissibility and stability must to be considered. Since an active isolation type is aimed for a vibration source, it is useful to isolate the transmitted vibrations energy from a major vibration source at the specific location. In this paper, a designed methodology of double anti-vibration system has been examined in order to have low transmissibility and reliable stability. Also experiment of scale model behavior has been conducted. Finally, the experiment output of the transfer function is compared to the analytical data.

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Vibration Analysis of Structures Using the Transfer Stiffness Coefficient Method and the Substructure Synthesis Method (전달강성계수법과 부분구조합성법을 이용한 구조물의 진동해석)

  • Choi, Myung-Soo
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2001
  • The substructure synthesis method(SSM) is developed for overcoming disadvantages of the Finite Element Method(FEM). The concept of the SSM is as follows. After dividing a whole structure into several substructures, every substructures are analyzed by the FEM or experiment. The whole structure is analyzed by using connecting condition and the results of substructures. The concept of the transfer stiffness coefficient method(TSCM) is based on the transfer of the nodal stiffness coefficients which are related to force vectors and displacement vectors at each node of analytical mode1. The superiority of the TSCM to the FEM in the computation accuracy, cost and convenience was confirmed by the numerical computation results. In this paper, the author suggests an efficient vibration analysis method of structures by using the TSCM and the SSM. The trust and the validity of the present method is demonstrated through the numerical results for computation models.

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