• Title/Summary/Keyword: existing controller

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Nonlinear PID Controller with Neural Network based Compensator (신경회로망 보상기를 갖는 비선형 PID 제어기)

  • Lee, Chang-Gu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.225-234
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present an nonlinear PID controller with network based compensator which consists of a conventional PID controller that controls the linear components and neuro-compensator that controls the output errors and nonlinear components. This controller is based on the Harris's concept where he explained that the adaptive controller consists of the PID control term and the disturbance compensating term. The resulting controller's architecture is also found to be very similar to that of Wang's controller. This controller adds a self-tuning ability to the existing PID controller without replacing it by compensating the output errors through the neuro-compensator. Various simulations and comparative studies have proven that the proposed nonlinear PID controller produces superior results to other existing PID controllers. When applied to an actual magnetic levitation system which is known to be very nonlinear, it has also produced an excellent results.

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Inverted Pendulum 제어를 위한 새로운 하이브리드 퍼지게인스케쥴링 제어기의 설계

  • 정병태;박재삼
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 1997.03a
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    • pp.235-246
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    • 1997
  • Hybrid fuzzy gain scheduling controller is composed of a PD control and a fuzzy control for taking the advantage of each scheme. The key structure of the hybrid fuzzy gain scheduling control scheme is so called a switch which calculates weighting values between the fuzzy controller and the PD controller. However, due to the requirement of the switch , the hybrid fuzzy gain scheduling control scheme needs extra fuzzy logic processing, thus the structure is complicated. and requires more calculation time. To eliminate the drawbacks, a new hybrid fuzzy gain scheduling control scheme is proposed in this paper. In the proposed scheme, the membership function, for calculating of weithting value, and the input and output membership functions are combined. Thus the proposed hybrid scheme does not require switch for calculation of weighting value, and as a result, the calculation time is faster and the structure is more simple than the existing hybrid controller. Computer simulation results for an inverted pendulum model under Pole-Placement PID controller, fuzzy gain scheduling controller,existing hybrid controller , and proposed hybrid controller are compared to demonstrate the good property of the proposed hybrid controller.

Energy Saving Heating Control System Using the Power Line Communication Modem for a Valve Controller (밸브제어기용 전력선 통신 모뎀을 이용한 에너지 절약형 난방제어 시스템)

  • Kim, Myung-Ho;Lee, Tae-Bong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2006
  • In a heating control system, the indoor temperature controller transfers temperature signals inputted from the temperature sensor and the user to the valve controller. The valve controller receives these signals then the valve controller controls the valve driving motor on two position control and controls the indoor temperature. When setting up a new valve driving motor from a long distance it is necessary to set up a new valve controller. But occasionary, due to construction, It is impossible to wire between the existing valve controller and the new valve controller. In this situation, the new and existing valve controllers can communicate via power line communication. In this paper it is proposed heating control system controls on two position control via power line communication.

3-Axis Coupling Controller for High-Precision/High-Speed Contour Machining (고정밀 고속 윤곽가공을 위한 3축 연동제어기)

  • 지성철;구태훈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a three-axis coupling controller designed to improve the contouring accuracy in machining of 3D nonlinear contours. The proposed coupling controller is based on an innovative 3D contour error model and a PID control law. The novel contour error model provides almost exact calculation of contour errors in real-time for arbitrary contours and can be integrated with any type of existing interpolator. In the proposed method, three axes of motion are coordinated by the proposed coupling controller along with a proportional controller for each axis. The proposed contour error model and coupling controller are evaluated through computer simulations. The simulation results show that the proposed 3-axis coupling controller with the new contour error model substantially can improve the contouring accuracy by order of magnitude compared with the existing uncoupled controllers in high-speed machining of nonlinear contours.

An Improved Bumpless Transfer by Solving the Input Discrepancy Problem (입력 불일치 해소에 의한 개선형 무충돌전환)

  • Kim, Tae-Shin;Yang, Ji-Hyuk;Kwon, Tae-Wan;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.982-987
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    • 2009
  • On the controller switching time, even though on-line/off-line controller outputs are the same, a problem which deteriorates the performance of bumpless transfer can happen in case that any discrepancy between the two controller inputs is transferred directly to the controller output. In this paper, we analyze the cause of that phenomenon in existing research results and propose a new method which improves that problem. In order to solve this problem, the off-line controller is augmented to an anti-windup structure and an improved bumpless transfer method is derived by using the changed input of the off-line controller instead of the plant input. We exemplify the performance of the proposed method by comparing with the performance of the existing method via numerical examples.

Power Line Communication Heating Control System by LonWorks (LonWorks를 이용한 전력선 통신 난방제어 시스템)

  • Kim, Myung-Ho;Kim, Sun-Boo
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.1150-1155
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    • 2006
  • In a heating control system, the indoor temperature controller transfers temperature signals inputed from the temperature sensor and the user to the valve controller. The valve controller recieves these signals then the valve controller controls the valve driving motor on two position control and controls the indoor temperature. When setting up a new valve driving motor from a long distance it is necessary to set up a new valve controller. But occasionary, due to construction, it is impossible to wire between the existing valve controller and the new valve controller. In this situation, the new and existing valve controllers can communicate via power line communication. In this paper it is proposed heating control system controls on two position control via power line communication.

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A Systematic Engineering Approach to Design the Controller of the Advanced Power Reactor 1400 Feedwater Control System using a Genetic Algorithm

  • Tran, Thanh Cong;Jung, Jae Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2018
  • This paper represents a systematic approach aimed at improving the performance of the proportional integral (PI) controller for the Advanced Power Reactor (APR) 1400 Feedwater Control System (FWCS). When the performance of the PI controller offers superior control and enhanced robustness, the steam generator (SG) level is properly controlled. This leads to the safe operation and increased the availability of the nuclear power plant. In this paper, a systems engineering approach is used in order to design a novel PI controller for the FWCS. In the reverse engineering stage, the existing FWCS configuration, especially the characteristics of the feedwater controller as well as the feedwater flow path to each SG from the FWCS, were reviewed and analysed. The overall block diagram of the FWCS and the SG was also developed in the reverse engineering process. In the re-engineering stage, the actual design of the feedwater PI controller was carried out using a genetic algorithm (GA). Lastly, in the validation and verification phase, the existing PI controller and the PI controller designed using GA method were simulated in Simulink/Matlab. From the simulation results, the GA-PI controller was found to exhibit greater stability than the current controller of the FWCS.

Adaptive Control Design for Missile using Neural Networks Augmentation of Existing Controller (기존제어기와 신경회로망의 혼합제어기법을 이용한 미사일 적응 제어기 설계)

  • Choi, Kwang-Chan;Sung, Jae-Min;Kim, Byoung-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1218-1225
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the design of a neural network based adaptive control for missile is presented. The application model is Exocet MM40, which is derived from missile DATCOM database. Acceleration of missile by tail Fin control cannot be controllable by DMI (Dynamic Model Inversion) directly because it is non-minimum phase system. So, the inner loop consists of DMI and NN (Neural Network) and the outer loop consists of PI controller. In order to satisfy the performances only with PI controller, it is necessary to do some additional process such as gain tuning and scheduling. In this paper, all flight area would be covered by just one PI gains without tuning and scheduling by applying mixture control technique of conventional controller and NN to the outer loop. Also, the simulation model is designed by considering non-minimum phase system and compared the performances to distinguish the validity of control law with conventional PI controller.

A novel Fuzzy Controller for a System with Deadzone (사구간이 존재하는 시스템을 위한 새로운 Fuzzy 제어기)

  • Park, Jong-Hwan;Lee, Seon-Woo;Kim, Jong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.258-260
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    • 1992
  • Existing methods for controlling systems containing unknown dead-zones show the limitations on the performances. To solve these problems, this paper proposes a novel two-layer structured Fuzzy controller by analyzing the output response of the existing Fuzzy PD controller and the precompensator.

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A Design Method for a discrete-time $\textrm{H}^{\infty}$ Controller (이산시간 $\textrm{H}^{\infty}$제어기의 설계방법)

  • 최연욱
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1444-1447
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the problen of dseigning a H.inf. controller is considered, where the controller is realized through digital equipment. We show that the existing discrete-time controller design method can be improved by usign the inveres bilinear transformation. The usefulness of the given method is confirmed by simulation.

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