• Title/Summary/Keyword: exchanges

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Multiple-Packet Reception MAC Protocol Applying Pulse/Tone Exchange in MIMO Ad-Hoc Networks

  • Yoshida, Yuto;Komuro, Nobuyoshi;Ma, Jing;Sekiya, Hiroo
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a medium access control (MAC) protocol for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) ad-hoc networks. Multiple-packet receptions in MIMO systems have attracted as a key technique to achieve a high transmission rate. In the conventional protocols for multiple-packet receptions, timing offsets among multiple-frame transmissions cause frame collisions induced by hidden nodes, which degrades network performance. In the proposed protocol, transmission synchronization among hidden nodes can be achieved by applying pulse/tone exchanges. By applying the pulse/tone exchanges, multiple-packet receptions among hidden nodes can be achieved, which enhances network throughputs compared with the conventional protocol. Simulation results show effectiveness of the proposed protocol.

Northeast Asia Interconnection and Regional Reserve Increase Effects (동북아 연계선로 구성 및 지역별 예비력 증가 효과)

  • Lee, Sang-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.417-419
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the effects and the regional power distribution of an increase or a decrease of a power reserve by load flow calculations under seasonal load patterns of each country for the future power shortages faced by the metropolitan areas or by the southeastern area of the South Korea in North-East Asia. In these connections, the types of a power transmission for interconnection consist of the 765kV HVAC and the HVDC. In this paper, the various cases of the power system interconnections in Far-East Asia are presented, and the resulting interconnected power systems are simulated by means of a power flow analysis performed with the PSS/E 28 version tool. The power flow map is drawn from data simulated and the comparative study is done. In this future, a power flow analysis will be considered to reflect the effects of seasonal power exchanges And the plan of assumed scenarios will be considered with maximum or minimum power exchanges during summer or winter in North-East Asia countries.

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An Approach to Persistent Naming and Naming Mapping Based on OSI and IGM for Parametric CAD Model Exchanges (파라메트릭 CAD모델 교환을 위한 OSI와 IGM기반의 고유 명칭 방법과 명칭 매핑 방법)

  • Mun D.H.;Han S.H.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.226-237
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    • 2004
  • If the topology changes in the re-generation step of the history-based and feature-based CAD systems, it is difficult to identify an entity in the old model and find the same entity in the new model. This problem is known as 'persistent naming problem'. To exchange parametric CAD models, the persistent naming problem and the naming mapping problem must be solved among different CAD system, which use different naming scheme. For CAD model exchange the persistent naming has its own characteristics compare to that for CAD system development. This paper analyses previous researches and proposes a solution to the persistent naming problem for CAD model exchanges and to the naming mapping problem among different naming schemes.

A Study of Building B2B EC Business Model for Shipping Industry Using Expert System

  • Yu, Song-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.457-463
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    • 2005
  • The use of the internet to facilitate commerce among companies promises vast benefits. Lots of e-marketplaces are building for several industries such as chemistry, airplane, and automobile industries. This study proposed new B2B EC business model for the shipping industry which concerns relatively massive fixed assets to be fully utilized. To be successful the proposed model gives participants to support useful information. To do this the expert system is constructed as the hybrid prediction system of neural network (NN) and memory based reasoning (MBR) with self-organizing map (SOM) and knowledge augmentaton technique using qualitative reasoning (QR). The expert system supports participants useful information coping with dynamic market environment. with this transportation companies are induced to participate in the proposed e-marketplace and helped for exchanges easily. Also participants would utilize their assets fully through B2B exchanges.

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A study on the sightseeing train operation trend at home and abroad (국내외 관광열차 운영동향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-One
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.769-776
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    • 2007
  • With the advent of 21st century, the economic and cultural value of the tourism became more important than ever. And many countries have been aware of the importance of it and trying to promote it. In the railway industry, the sightseeing train is the most crucial element. It can be used as a means of transportation for the tourism or can be the objective of the tourism itself. The sightseeing train can contribute to improve the level of the national leisure life, to fill the cultural gap among the regions, to make foreign exchanges, or to accelerate cultural exchanges among countries. So, I would like to present some guidelines on the development of the sightseeing train through the research on the sorts, the designs and the services of the sightseeing trains operated in Korea or other countries.

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The Sister Chromatid Exchange Frequencies and Chromosome Aberrations in Mouse Lymphocyte by X-Ray Irradiation (X-선 조사에 의한 마우스 淋巴球의 SCE 경도와 염색체이상)

  • 황인담;기노석;이정상;김남송;이재형;이준배
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 1990
  • This study was carried out to investigate the effects on sister chromatid exchanges (SCEs) and chromosome aberrations in PHA or LPS stimulated mouse spleen and bone marrow lymphocytes after an acute whole body irradiation. Frequencies of sister chromatid exchanges were significantly increased with the increased dose(from zero to 400tad) but there was no differences between B-cell and T-cell. By times, the maximum induced SCE levels was observed at 12 hours after irradiation and then returned to base level at one day in 100rad group and three day in 400rad group. There was a significant difference in chromosome aberration with increasing exposure. X-ray irradiated chromosome aberration was long lived relative to SCE. This results show that counting the incidence of SCE may not provide a sensitive system for detecting X-ray exposure.

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A Study on Minimization of Train Delays and Train Operation Interruptions by RF Transmission System. (RF 통신시스템을 이용한 열차 운행중단 및 열차 지연의 최소화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, We-Jae;Kook, Kwaung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1466-1472
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    • 2008
  • To minimize the train operation interruptions and train exchanges, the RF transmission system is proposed. The current control room of the Seoul Metro has information of the train movement through the Total Traffic Control System, but it does not have information of the train itself, rail status, and other facilities' status. When some trouble occurs during train operation, the train crews should report the control room about the trouble and fix it. If the control room has exact information of the trouble, the expert in the control room can help the crews to fix the trouble swiftly and exactly. Since the crews are busy taking care of the trouble, they often miss to report the control room on time. The proposed RF transmission system relays the information of the train to the control room automatically in real time, and makes it possible to provide the passengers good service by reducing the train operation interruptions and train exchanges.

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A Study on the Marketing of Ship Management Service Business (선박관리업의 마케팅에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Han-Won
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.862-871
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this paper is to find out the applicability of relationship marketing concept in a professional ship management context primarily on ship management service business. The dramatic growth in ship management industry leads to the intensified competition among professional ship management companies in the world. Thus they have tried to find out ways of ensuring competitiveness to be a market leader in this industry. The fundamental base of marketing is that it involves exchanges. Professional ship management involves a series of transactions and exchanges between client and ship manager. Ship management companies will ensure competitiveness by applying the concept of relationship marketing to real practices.

Informatization of Telecommunication Services: Its Actual Conditions and Policy Recommendations (통신서비스의 정보화: 그 현황 및 개선 방향)

  • Cho, Chan-Sik
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.1-27
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    • 1995
  • Telecommunication services are important means of information exchanges in information society, and information of them connotes the enabling of information exchanges through telecommunication services in all parts of the society. This study, on top of a theoretical foundation of the informatization of telecommunication services, examines and analyzes historical and actual conditions of the services, and tries to make some policy recommendations based on the analysis.

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A Study on Building B2B EC Business Model for The Shipping Industry Using Expert System

  • Yu Song-Jin
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.349-355
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    • 2005
  • The use of the internet to facilitate commerce among companies promises vast benefits. Lots of e-marketplaces are building for several industries such as chemistry, airplane, and automobile industries. This study provides the new B2B EC business model for the shipping industry which concerns relatively massive fixed assets to be fully utilized. To be successful the proposed model gives participants useful information. To do this the expert system is constructed with the hybrid prediction system of neural network (NN) and memory based reasoning (MBR) with self-organizing map (SOM) and knowledge augmentation technique using qualitative reasoning (QR). The expert system supports participants useful information coping with dynamic market environment. with this shipping companies are induced to participate in the proposed e-marketplace and helped for exchanges easily. Also participants would utilize their assets fully through B2B exchanges.