• Title/Summary/Keyword: exact distribution

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Higher Order Moments of Record Values From the Inverse Weibull Lifetime Model and Edgeworth Approximate Inference

  • Sultan, K.S.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we derive exact explicit expressions for the triple and quadruple moments of the lower record values from inverse the Weibull (IW) distribution. Next, we present and calculate the coefficients of the best linear unbiased estimates of the location and scale parameters of IW distribution (BLUEs) for different choices of the shape parameter and records size. We then use the higher order moments and the calculated BLUEs to compute the mean, variance, and the coefficients of skewness and kurtosis of certain linear functions of lower record values. By using the coefficients of the skewness and kurtosis, we develop approximate confidence intervals for the location and scale parameters of the IW distribution using Edgeworth approximate values and then compare them with the corresponding intervals constructed through Monte Carlo simulations. Finally, we apply the findings of the paper to some simulated data.

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Tight Bounds and Invertible Average Error Probability Expressions over Composite Fading Channels

  • Wang, Qian;Lin, Hai;Kam, Pooi-Yuen
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.182-189
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    • 2016
  • The focus in this paper is on obtaining tight, simple algebraic-form bounds and invertible expressions for the average symbol error probability (ASEP) of M-ary phase shift keying (MPSK) in a class of composite fading channels. We employ the mixture gamma (MG) distribution to approximate the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) distributions of fading models, which include Nakagami-m, Generalized-K ($K_G$), and Nakagami-lognormal fading as specific examples. Our approach involves using the tight upper and lower bounds that we recently derived on the Gaussian Q-function, which can easily be averaged over the general MG distribution. First, algebraic-form upper bounds are derived on the ASEP of MPSK for M > 2, based on the union upper bound on the symbol error probability (SEP) of MPSK in additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) given by a single Gaussian Q-function. By comparison with the exact ASEP results obtained by numerical integration, we show that these upper bounds are extremely tight for all SNR values of practical interest. These bounds can be employed as accurate approximations that are invertible for high SNR. For the special case of binary phase shift keying (BPSK) (M = 2), where the exact SEP in the AWGN channel is given as one Gaussian Q-function, upper and lower bounds on the exact ASEP are obtained. The bounds can be made arbitrarily tight by adjusting the parameters in our Gaussian bounds. The average of the upper and lower bounds gives a very accurate approximation of the exact ASEP. Moreover, the arbitrarily accurate approximations for all three of the fading models we consider become invertible for reasonably high SNR.

Noncentral F-Distribution for an M-ary Phase Shift Keying Wedge-Shaped Region

  • Kim, Jung-Su;Chong, Jong-Wha
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.345-347
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    • 2009
  • This letter presents an alternative analytical expression for computing the probability of an M-ary phase shift keying (MPSK) wedge-shaped region in an additive white Gaussian noise channel. The expression is represented by the cumulative distribution function of known noncentral F-distribution. Computer simulation results demonstrate the validity of our analytical expression for the exact computation of the symbol error probability of an MPSK system with phase error.

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On Testing Multisample Sphericity in the Complex Case

  • Nagar, D.K.;Gupta, A.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 1984
  • In this paper, likelihood-ratio test has been derived for testing multisample sphericity in complex multivariate Gaussian populations. The $h^{th}$ moment of the test statistic is given and its exact distribution has been derived using inverse Mellin transform. Asymptotic distribution of the statistic is also given.

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A Bivariate Two Sample Rank Test for Mixture Distributions

  • Songyong Sim;Seungmin Lee
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 1996
  • We consider a two sample rank test for a bivariate mixture distribution based on Johnson's quantile score. The test statistic is simple to calculate and the exact distribution under the null hypothesis is obtained. A numerical example is given.

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Some Results of Non-Central Wishart Distribution

  • Chul Kang;Jong Tae Park
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.531-538
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    • 1998
  • This paper first examines the skewness of Wishart distribution, using Tracy and Sultan(1993)'s results. Second, it investigates the variance-covariance matrix of random matrix $S_Y=YY'$ which has a non-central Wishart distribution. Third, it proposes the exact form of the third moment of the random matrix with non-central Wishart distribution.

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The General Linear Test in the Ridge Regression

  • Bae, Whasoo;Kim, Minji;Kim, Choongrak
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.297-307
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    • 2014
  • We derive a test statistic for the general linear test in the ridge regression model. The exact distribution for the test statistic is too difficult to derive; therefore, we suggest an approximate reference distribution. We use numerical studies to verify that the suggested distribution for the test statistic is appropriate. A asymptotic result for the test statistic also is considered.

THE BIVARIATE GAMMA EXPONENTIAL DISTRIBUTION WITH APPLICATION TO DROUGHT DATA

  • Nadarajah, Saralees
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.24 no.1_2
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2007
  • The exponential and the gamma distributions have been the traditional models for drought duration and drought intensity data, respectively. However, it is often assumed that the drought duration and drought intensity are independent, which is not true in practice. In this paper, an application of the bivariate gamma exponential distribution is provided to drought data from Nebraska. The exact distributions of R=X+Y, P=XY and W=X/(X+Y) and the corresponding moment properties are derived when X and Y follow this bivariate distribution.

SIZE DISTRIBUTION OF ONE CONNECTED COMPONENT OF ELLIPTIC RANDOM FIELD

  • Alodat, M.T.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.479-488
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    • 2007
  • The elliptic random field is an extension to the Gaussian random field. We proved a theorem which characterizes the elliptic random field. We proposed a heuristic approach to derive an approximation to the distribution of the size of one connected component of its excursion set above a high threshold. We used this approximation to approximate the distribution of the largest cluster size. We used simulation to compare the approximation with the exact distribution.

A Note on the Simple Chi-Squared Test of Multivariate Normality

  • Park, Cheol-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.423-430
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    • 2004
  • We provide the exact form of a Rao-Robson version of the chi-squared test of multivariate normality suggested by Park(2001). This test is easy to apply in practice since it is easily computed and has a limiting chi-squared distribution under multivariate normality. A self-contained formal argument is provided that it has the limiting chi-squared distribution. A simulation study is provided to study the accuracy, in finite samples, of the limiting distribution. Finally, a simulation study in a nonnormal distribution is conducted in order to compare the power of our test with those of other popular normality tests.

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