• Title/Summary/Keyword: evaluation situation

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A Study on Web Vulnerability Risk Assessment Model Based on Attack Results: Focused on Cyber Kill Chain (공격 결과 기반의 웹 취약점 위험도 평가 모델 연구: 사이버 킬체인 중심으로)

  • Jin, Hui Hun;Kim, Huy Kang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.779-791
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    • 2021
  • Common web services have been continuously targeted by hackers due to an access control policy that must be allowed to an unspecified number of people. In order to cope with this situation, companies regularly check web vulnerabilities and take measures according to the risk of discovered vulnerabilities. The risk of these web vulnerabilities is calculated through preliminary statistics and self-evaluation of domestic and foreign related organizations. However, unlike static diagnosis such as security setting and source code, web vulnerability check is performed through dynamic diagnosis. Even with the same vulnerability item, various attack results can be derived, and the degree of risk may vary depending on the subject of diagnosis and the environment. In this respect, the predefined risk level may be different from that of the actual vulnerability. In this paper, to improve this point, we present a web vulnerability risk assessment model based on the attack result centering on the cyber kill chain.

Quality Assessment and Implications for Further Study of Acupotomy: Case Reports Using the Case Report Guidelines and the Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Checklist

  • Jun, Hyungsun;Yoon, Sang-Hoon;Roh, Minyeong;Kim, Seon-hye;Lee, Jisu;Lee, Jihyun;Kwon, Miri;Leem, Jungtae
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.122-133
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    • 2021
  • This review aimed to evaluate the quality of case reports where acupotomy was performed according to the CAse REport (CARE) guidelines and the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) critical appraisal checklist. Case reports on acupotomy published in Korea from 2013 to October 2020 were included in this review. A total of 28 acupotomy related case reports were selected, and a quality evaluation was verified using the CARE guidelines and JBI critical appraisal checklist. Among the case reports, spinal conditions/diseases were most commonly reported. The overall complete reporting rate for each study was relatively high (median of 63.4% according to the CARE guidelines and 73.4% according to JBI critical appraisal checklist for case reports and 62% for case series). However, low reporting rates were determined in several subcategories namely, "Intervention adherence and tolerability," "Timeline," "Diagnostic challenges," "Patient perspective," and "Adverse or unanticipated events" for case reports, and "Reporting of the presenting site/clinic," "Demographic information," "Statistical analysis," and "Clear criteria for inclusion" for case series. When reporting cases where acupotomy was performed, it is recommended that the CARE guidelines are followed to improve the quality of research. In addition, new guidelines and tools for the clinical situation of Korean medicine should be developed.

Multi-Family Housing Block Design Strategy Development by BIM-based Energy Performance Analysis - focusing on the Block Types and the Variations in Stories - (BIM 기반 에너지성능분석을 통한 공동주택의 주동 설계 전략개발 - 주동타입 및 층수 변화를 중심으로 -)

  • Jun, Jae-Hong;Park, hye-Jin;Lee, Kweon-Hyung;Choo, Seoung-Yeon
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2018
  • Korea has achieved a rapid economic development and with the increase in population and national income and the expansion of social and economic activities, energy consumption has rapidly increased too. Energy consumption per head has constantly increased and currently, power consumption per head is 7.5 times bigger than in 1985. Buildings occupy 25% of total energy consumption and especially, 50% of total energy is consumed for heating and cooling. In this situation, multi-family housing, which has constantly been increased, has an energy saving rate of 1.9%, which is the lowest level and this makes the government's energy policy for sustainable energy system development useless. Besides, energy consumption leads to secondary problems, such as air, water and marine pollution and heat pollution and wastewater/drainage and the increased use of fossil fuel is a fundamental reason for ozone layer destruction and global warming. Therefore, efficient energy consumption plans are required. This study aims to analyze energy performance in each block type of high-rise and diversified multi-family housing that accounts for 60% of all the housing forms, depending on the variations in stories through BIM-based energy simulation. For this study, four representative block types were selected, based on the multi-family floor plan, which is certified for energy performance evaluation and they were applied to the floor plan of a multi-family house that is scheduled to be built. Then BIM modeling was conducted from the fifth story to the 40th story at an intervals of 5 stories and based on the finding, energy characteristics of each block type and energy performance depending on the variations in stories were analyzed. It is considered that this would serve as objective data for block type and block story decision of energy performance-based multi-family housing.

Evaluation of Agricultural Reservoirs Operation Guideline Using K-HAS and Ratio Correction Factor during Flood Season (수리·수문설계시스템 및 비율보정계수 기법을 활용한 농업용 저수지의 홍수기 운영기준 평가)

  • Jung, Hyoung-mo;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Kyounghwan;Kwak, Yeong-cheol;Choi, Eunhyuk;Yoon, Sungeun;Na, Ra;Joo, Donghyuk;Yoo, Seung-Hwan;Yoon, Gwang-sik
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.63 no.4
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2021
  • Despite the practical limitations of calculating the amount of inflow and supply related to the operation of agricultural reservoirs, the role of agricultural reservoirs is gradually being emphasized. In particular, as interest in disaster safety has increased, the demand for preliminary measures to prepare for disasters has been rising, for instance, pre-discharging agricultural reservoirs for flood control. The aim of this study is to analyze the plans for the flood season reservoir operation considering pre-discharge period and water level limit. Accordingly, we optimized the simulation of daily storage using the ratio correction factor (RCFs) and analyzed the amount of inflow and supply using K-HAS. In addition we developed the drought determination coefficient (k) as a indicator of water availability and applied it for supplementing the risk level criteria in the Drought Crisis Response Manual. The results showed that it would be difficult to set the water level limit during the flood period in the situation of little water supply for flood control in agricultural reservoirs. Therefore, it is necessary to operate the reservoir management regulations after measures such as securing additional storage water are established in the future.

Real-time Laying Hens Sound Analysis System using MFCC Feature Vectors

  • Jeon, Heung Seok;Na, Deayoung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2021
  • Raising large numbers of animals in very narrow environments such as laying hens house can be very damaged from small environmental change. Previously researched about laying hens sound analysis system has a problem for applying to the laying hens house because considering only the limited situation of laying hens house. In this paper, to solve the problem, we propose a new laying hens sound analysis model using MFCC feature vector. This model can detect 7 situations that occur in actual laying hens house through 9 kinds of laying hens sound analysis. As a result of the performance evaluation of the proposed laying hens sound analysis model, the average AUC was 0.93, which is about 43% higher than that of the frequency feature analysis method.

Study on Effect of Exercise Performance using Non-face-to-face Fitness MR Platform Development (비대면 휘트니스 MR 플랫폼 개발을 활용한 운동 수행 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jun-woo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.571-576
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    • 2021
  • This study was carried out to overcome the problems of the existing fitness business and to build a fitness system that can meet the increased demand in the Corona situation. As a platform technology for non-face-to-face fitness edutainment service, it is a next-generation fitness exercise device that can use various body parts and synchronize network-type information. By synchronizing the exercise information of the fitness equipment, it was composed of learning contents through MR-based avatars. A quantified result was derived from examining the applicability of the customized evaluation system through momentum analysis with A.I analysis applying the LSTM-based algorithm according to the cumulative exercise effect of the user. It is a motion capture and 3D visualization fitness program for the application of systematic exercise techniques through academic experts, and it is judged that it will contribute to the improvement of the user's fitness knowledge and exercise ability.

A Study on the Problems and Development Plan of Statistics in Special Library (전문도서관 통계의 문제점과 발전방안에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Younghee
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.25-47
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    • 2021
  • Using the data shown in the national library statistics system, we tried to identify the current situation from various angles and derive problems, and based on this, we tried to find a development plan. First, it is necessary to conduct a thorough survey to know the statistics of Special library. Second, some degree of unification of the names used in Special libraries should be achieved. Third, it is necessary to present the subject classification for Special libraries. Fourth, it is necessary to actively promote and incentive Special libraries to participate in statistical surveys. Fifth, it is necessary to solve the problem that Special libraries are classified into other statistics. Sixth, statistics of national and large Special libraries such as the Court Library, Constitutional Court Library, and Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information cannot be found anywhere. Unless these problems are solved, the overall evaluation of Special libraries and policy proposals at the national level will be meaningless.

Design and performance evaluation of deep learning-based unmanned medical systems for rehabilitation medical assistance (재활 의료 보조를 위한 딥러닝 기반 무인 의료 시스템의 설계 및 성능평가)

  • Choi, Donggyu;Jang, Jongwook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1949-1955
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    • 2021
  • With the recent COVID-19 situation, countries are seriously feeling the need for medical personnel and their technologies. PDepending on the aging society, the number of medical staff is actually decreasing, and in order to solve this problem, research is needed to replace the part that does not require high expertise among actual medical practices performed by doctors. This paper describes and proposes actual research methods related to unmanned medical systems that use various deep learning image processing-based technologies to check the recovery status applicable to rehabilitation areas where medical staff should face patients directly. The proposed method replaces passive calculations such as a protractor or a method of drawing a line in a photograph, which is the method used for actual motion comparison. Since it is performed in real time, it helps to diagnose quickly, and it is easy for medical staff to provide necessary information because data on the degree of match of motion performance can be checked.

The Evaluation Research of Weihai Fishery Production Efficiency Based on DEA Model (基于DEA模型的威海渔业生产效率评价研究)

  • Wu, Yinuo
    • Journal of East Asia Management
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 2022
  • Under the circumstances of China's slower economic growth, the first document ofthe central committee of the CPC continue to focus on "three agricultures" problems, agriculture play a basic role on China's economic. Since 2007, the first document directly stresses the important role of agricultural and fisheries every year. Central Government Working Report of 2015 also stresses that under the new normal of economy, it is important to improve quality and efficiency of agriculture. Agricultural focus going forward will be on improving capacity of competitiveness, innovation and sustainable development.The fishery as an important part of agriculture plays a vital role in the protection of national food security, the prosperity of the rural economy and the optimization of national food structure. However, the situation faced on accelerating the speed of Chinese fisheries is still grim. As an important fishery breeding city in my country, Weihai has achieved remarkable results in the development of fisheries. Based on the input-output indicators of Weihai City from 2010 to 2020, this article uses the DEA model method to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the factors affecting the fishery production efficiency in Weihai City. This paper calculates the two stages of comprehensive efficiency, pure technical efficiency and scale efficiency, and comprehensive compares the two stages. The research results show that: From 2010 to 2020, the average comprehensive technical efficiency of Weihai fishery was 0.928, the average scale efficiency was 0.963, and the average pure technical efficiency was 0.963. The comprehensive technical efficiency of Weihai fishery production showed an upward and downward trend, the pure technical efficiency showed a downward and then upward trend, and the pure technical efficiency showed a fluctuating trend.

Comparative Analysis of Driving Difficulty of Automated Vehicles in Therms of Road Infrastructure Using AHP Method (AHP 기법을 활용한 도로 인프라 측면에서의 자율주행차량 주행 난이도 비교분석)

  • Wee, Jeongran;Lee, Jongdeok
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.214-227
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to find the driving difficulty of automated vehicles in terms of road infrastructure operation. It was judged out of this study that the level of automated driving would be enhanced if the road situation recognition ability was advanced through the presentation of infrastructure information during the difficult driving situations. The difficulty evaluation index was divided into three stages, and a survey of experts and an AHP were conducted. The result of the AHP showed that the driving difficulty of the interrupted flow was much higher than that of the uninterrupted flow. The AHP results also showed that and the driving difficulty of unsignalized intersections and roundabouts under an interrupted flow was evaluated as the highest. The top six driving situations with high difficulty were also evaluated to occur under unsignalized intersections and roundabouts.