• 제목/요약/키워드: europium

검색결과 143건 처리시간 0.027초

Enhanced light-emitting performances of $Y_2O_3:Eu$ phosphor for FPD application.

  • Nazarov, Michael;Kang, Jong-Hyuk;Jeon, Duk-Young;Bukesov, Sergey;Popovici, Elisabeth-Jeanne;Muresan, Laura
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2004년도 Asia Display / IMID 04
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    • pp.1087-1090
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    • 2004
  • Samples of yttrium oxide doped with trivalent europium have been prepared by ceramic techniques, under different synthesis conditions; barium chloride ($BaCl_2$) and sodium tetraborate ($Na_2B_4O_7$) were tested as flux. The improvement of luminescence properties in dependence on substitution of $Eu^{3+}$ for $Y^{3+}$ in the host lattice, under electron and UV excitations is demonstrated The obtained results are discussed with respect to the employed processing method.

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$Sr_2SiO_4:Eu^{2+}$ 형광체의 합성 및 발광특성 (Synthesis and luminescent properties of $Sr_2SiO_4:Eu^{2+}$ phosphors)

  • 김종민;박용서;최형욱
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.430-431
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    • 2009
  • In this study, europium doped strontium silicate ($Sr_2SiO_4:Eu^{2+}$) phosphor has been synthesized by conventional solid-state method and investigated luminescent characteristic. $SrCO_3$ and $SiO_2$ were mixed together by 2:1 mole ratio. Also $NH_4Cl$ was added as a flux. The mixture were sintered at $800^{\circ}C$, $1000^{\circ}C$ for 3h under the atmosphere (5% $H_2$/95% $N_2$). This phosphor can be applicated to the yellow phosphor for white LED because it has yellow emission band (540nm), which emits efficiently under the 370nm excitaion energy.

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Anti-idiotype 항체를 이용한 17$\beta$-Estradiol 측정을 위한 Time-resolved Fluoroimmunoassay (Time-resolved Fluoroimmunoassay for the Measurement of 17$\beta$-Estradiol using Anti-idiotypic Antibody)

  • 김윤규;김창규;박성민;이치호;이원창;최영숙;김종배
    • 한국가축번식학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 1993
  • A competitive type immunoassay method for 17$\beta$-estradiol(E2) based on the idiotypic anti-idiotypic antibody and time-resolved fluorescence is described. The anti-idiotypic antibody(Ab2) produced to E2 binding site of the primary idiotype antibody (Ab1) was labelled with europium and was allowed to compete with E2 standards or serum sample for the binding sites of Ab1 which was bound to 2nd antibody captured ontothe surface of microtitre plates. Fluorescence measured by time-resolved fluorometer was inversely proportional to the concentration of E2 over the range 5~500pg/well. The sensitivity of the assay was 5pg per well which was compatible with that ofradioimmunoassay using the same Ab1 and 3H-E2 as a tracer. One great advantage of this method described here was to enable antibodies to be labelled instead of haptens, and thus makes it easier to develop sensitive and robust immunoassay systems specially for haptens.

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Optical Excitation and Emission Spectra of YNbO4 : Eu3+

  • Lee, Eun-Young;Kim, Young-Jin
    • 전기화학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.234-238
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    • 2009
  • In the excitation spectra of $YNbO_4$ : $Eu^{3+}$, the charge transfer (CT) band around 270 nm due to $[NbO_4]^{3-}$$-Eu^{3+}$ interaction and sharp excitation peaks by f-f transition of $Eu^{3+}$ strongly appeared simultaneously. CT band depended on the structural properties of powders, showing the red-shift with increasing the crystallinity, while the f-f transition peaks were independent of the crystallinity. For $YNb_{1-x}Ta_xO_4$ : $Eu^{3+}$ (x = 0.05.0.2), $[TaO_4]^{3-}$. configuration was locally constructed, leading to the blue-shift in CT band and the decrease in the red emission intensity with increasing the Ta content.

Synthesis of the $CaGa_2S_4:Eu^{2+}$ phosphors and Application in White LEDs

  • Kim, Jae-Myung;Kim, Kyung-Nam;Park, Joung-Kyu;Kim, Chang-Hae;Jang, Ho-Gyeom
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.II
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    • pp.1623-1626
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    • 2005
  • The thiogallate phosphors which are well known for a long time as phosphor materials for CRT or EL device were reported. Those have high luminescent properties at long-wavelength region. Among those phosphors, the samples with divalent europium doped CaGa2S4 were prepared by a simple process under the reduction atmosphere $(5%\;H_2/\;95%\;N_2)$ without toxic gas such as H2S or CS2. The prepared phosphor shows a higher luminescent efficiency (about 120%) than that of $YAG:Ce^{3+}$ phosphor. Consequently, this phosphor is possible to be applicable to white LED lamp because of the high luminescent efficiency.

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Luminescent properties of magnesium thiogallate phosphor with green emission for LEDs

  • Kim, Kyung-Nam;Kim, Jae-Myung;Choi, Kyoung-Jae;Park, Joung-Kyu;Kim, Chang-Hae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.II
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    • pp.1331-1333
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    • 2005
  • A magnesium thiogallate phosphor doped with europium was prepared by solid-state method. This phosphor has green emission near 535 nm due to the allowed transition from $4f^65d$ at an excitation state $(T_{2g})$ to $4f^7 (^8S_{7/2}) at a ground state of $Eu^{2+}$ ion. This phosphor shows a wide excitation spectrum from ultra violet (300 nm) to bluish green (515 nm).

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Photoluminescence Characteristics of Eu-doped Yttrium Oxide Submicron-sized Particles Prepared by Aerosol Pyrolysis

  • Park, Il-Woo;Park, Chang-Kyun;Lee, Deok-Jin;Yoo, Jea-Soo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2003
  • Europium doped yttrium oxide submicron-sized particles were prepared by ultrasonic aerosol pyrolysis. To examine the size effect of submicron-sized-particle, the photoluminescence of the particles was investigated. The particle size was controlled by pH, reaction temperature, molar concentration of yttrium in precursor solution. The PL intensity of submicron-sized particles was decreased with particles size. When the particle size is above about 150 times of Bohr radius of Y$_2$O$_3$, the optical property of the particles shows the bulk characteristics.

Synergistic extraction of lanthanoids(III) with thenoyltrifluoroacetone and aromatic carboxylic acids and the hydration of the extracted species

  • Ishiwata, E.;Kimura, T.;Kato, Y.;Hasegawa, Y.
    • 분석과학
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.499-503
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    • 1995
  • In order to study how and why the stabilities of lanthanoid(III) complexes in solutions vary across the series, the formation constants of the adducts of tris(2-thenoyltrifluoroacetonato)lanthanoids(III) with seven carboxylic acids in chloroform have been determined by solvent extraction technique at 298K. The formation constants with carboxylic acids generally decrease with increasing the atomic number, but in the middle of the series, they change only slightly. Such trends have been interpreted as related to a change of the coordination number in the middle of the series. It has been attempted to determine the number of water molecules coordinated to the adducts as well as $Eu(TTA)_3$ in chloroform by measuring the fluorescence life time of europium(III), to ensure the assignment of the coordination number.

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Growth and characterization of Eu-doped bismuth titanate (BET) thin films deposited by sol-gel method

  • Kang Dong-Kyun;Kim Byong-Ho
    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.194-197
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    • 2006
  • Lead-free bismuth-layered perovskite ferroelectric europium-substituted $Bi_{4}Ti_{3}O_{12}(BTO)$ thin films have been successfully deposited on Pt/Ti/$SiO_2$/Si substrate by a sol-gel spin-coating process. $Bi(TMHD)_3,\;Eu(THMD)_3,\;Ti(OiPr)_4$ were used as the precursors, which were dissolved in 2-methoxyethanol. The thin films were annealed at various temperatures from $600^{\circ}\;to\;720^{\circ}C$ in oxygen ambient for 1 hr, which was followed by post-annealed for 1 hr after depositing a Pt electrode to enhance the electrical properties. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to analyze the crystallinity and surface morphology of layered perovskite phase, respectively. The remanent polarization value of the BET thin films annealed at $720^{\circ}C\;was\;25.95{\mu}C/cm^2$ at an applied voltage of 5 V.

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One-Dimensional Eu(III) and Tb(III)-Doped Gd Oxide Nanorods

  • Kim, Wonjoo;Sohn, Youngku
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2013년도 제44회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.664-664
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    • 2013
  • Red europium(III) and green terbium(III) activating phosphors have been doped and co-doped in gadolinium oxide supports by a hydrothermal method. Scanning electron microscope images reveal that they are one-dimensional nanorods of 40~50 wide and 250~300 nm long. The gadolinium oxide supports show Gd(OH)3 of hexagonal phase and Gd2O3 of cubic crystal structure before and after a thermal annealing, respectively based on X-ray diffraction analysis. Their physicochemical characteristics have further been examined by photoluminescence spectroscopy, FT-IR, UV-visible absorption, and optical microscope. The emission colors are characterized by CIE coordinates. In addition, the emissions from Eu(III) and Tb(III) are assigned to $5D0{\rightarrow}7FJ$ (J=0,1,2,3,4) and $5D4{\rightarrow}FJ$ (J=6,5,4,3), respectively.

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