• 제목/요약/키워드: esthetic treatment

검색결과 557건 처리시간 0.03초

임시치아 double scanning을 이용한 전악 임플란트 수복 증례 (Full mouth implant rehabilitation with double scanning of provisional restoration)

  • 양동헌;양홍서;박상원;임현필;윤귀덕;방몽숙
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.252-257
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    • 2014
  • 완전 무치악 환자에서 전악 수복시 환자 고유의 악간관계, 교합평면의 위치, 구순지지, 치아형태와 교합양상을 알 수 없기 때문에 그 모든 것을 임시의치에 기록한 후 이것을 최대한 최종 보철물에 반영하여 이상적인 보철물을 제작해 주어야 한다. 본 증례의 환자는 치주질환에 의한 다수 치아 동요가 존재하여 예후가 불량한 잔존치아 전악 발거 후 임플란트 식립하여 임시치아에 환자의 수직 및 수평 악간관계, 교합평면의 위치, 수직 및 수평 피개의 양, 치아 크기, 전치부 길이를 기록하였다. 그 후 임시치아를 스캐너와 CAD/CAM 기술을 이용하는 double scanning technique로 복제하여 임시치아와 동일한 형태의 단일 구조 지르코니아 브릿지 보철물을 제작하였다. 치료 이후 4개월간의 임상 관찰에서 환자는 심미적, 기능적으로 만족하고 안정적으로 유지되었기에 이를 보고하고자 한다.

A Study on the Dyeing of Ramie Fabric Treated with Medicinal Plant IV. The Natural Dyeing on Ramie Fabric Using Mentha arvensis Herba

  • Seo, Young-Nam;Shin, Gil-Man
    • Plant Resources
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.206-209
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    • 2002
  • This study was performed to investigate the effect of Mentha arvensis Herba extract on the treatment of chromaticity and colorfastness. Mentha arvensis Herba has been used as a Korean medicine. It is effective in headache and stress. It is also good as a aphtha and in treating cold. In the long history of Korea, dyeing has been applied for a means representing the grace of natural and inner esthetic consciousness of man. Vegetable dyes give us such great benefits, diversified color, but no pollution. And ramie fabric has distinctive features such as beautiful brilliance, elegance, and strong durability. So, it is regarded as a special product of Korea traditionally. These studies were carried out to treat with acetate iron, dichloride copper and alum with a mordant to ramie fabric. The ramie fabric was died with Mentha arvensis Herba extract. The results of experiment showed as follows: First, the chromophoric degree was the highest in acetate iron but not distinction in another mordants. Second, the light colorfastness was the highest in non treated and dichloride copper, but alum was the lowest. Third, the discoloration was alum and dichloride copper showed first grade in washing colorfastness. Abrasion colorfastness was not significant in this test. According the previous results, Mentha arvensis Herba has an efficiency in removing aphtha and in treating cold. So it is considered that Mentha arvensis Herba can be applied effectively to headache and stress.

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도재소부용 18K 금합금의 미량원소의 첨가에 따른 물리적 성질의 변화에 관한 연구 (A Study on Change of Physical Property in Porcelain Fused to 18K Gold Alloy by Small Additional Elements)

  • 이기대
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2008
  • A variety of the porcelain fused to gold(PFG) have been developed to which porcelain can be fused. PFG alloys developed for this purposed have a high melting point and do not discolor when combined with porcelain. The design of the compositions of PFG is very important to esthetic restorative materials applying to porcelain. The purpose of this study is on the change of physical and mechanical characteristics in PFG 18K alloy by the small additional elements. Principal results are as follows. The high Au alloy containing 18Karat gold contents is respectively Au(75%), Pd(10%), Pt(4%), Ag(4%), In(2%), Sn(2%), Cu(2%), Ti(1%). These alloys are composed mainly of gold, platinum, silver and palladium with a few percent of the additional elements. By the addition of small amounts of elements such as In, Sn, Ti, the fine grain castings are produced in gold alloy and the small addition of platinum is very effective in increasing of hardness and strength. These gold alloys are representative of the changes to be expected as a result of heat treatment. These changes in strength and hardness values are sufficient to demonstrate a significant difference in performance between a as-casted and a heat-treated. These alloys have mechanical properties characteristics of Type and Type gold alloys. These alloys are useful to porcelain-metal restorations and dental laboratory. Also the porcelain fused to metal(PFM) alloys containing gold are commonly use for dental purposes in dental laboratory.

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구치부 상실과 과도한 교모가 있는 환자의 수직 고경 회복을 통한 전악 보철 수복 (Full mouth rehabilitation of a patient with worn dentition and loss of posterior support by vertical dimension reestablishment: a clinical report)

  • 류정현;이원섭;이철원;이수영
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제56권3호
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2018
  • 과도한 치아의 마모는 심미적인 문제와 치아의 과민성, 수직 고경의 감소 등의 합병증이 발생한다. 본 증례는 20년 동안 류마티스 관절염 기왕력을 가진 환자를 문진, 임상적 및 방사선학적 검사를 통해 마모가 발생한 원인을 분석하고 완전 구강 회복술을 시행한 것이다. 최종보철물 제작 후 보철물 파절 예방과 안정된 측두하악관절의 유지를 위해 나이트 가드를 제작하였다. 심미적, 기능적으로 만족할만한 결과를 보였기에 이를 보고하는 바이다.

중안면부 함몰과 하악전돌을 동반한 III 급 부정교합자의 교정-악교정수술 복합치료 (COMBINED ORTHODONTIC-SURGICAL TREATMENT FOR CLASS III PATIENT WITH MIDFACIAL DEFICIENCY AND MANDIBULAR PROGNATHISM)

  • 조은정;김종태;양원식
    • 대한치과교정학회지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.637-645
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    • 1996
  • 성장이 완료된 골격성 III급 부정교합의 치료는 골격 부조화의 심도, 절치 치축, overbite와 연조직 측모의 심미성 등을 고려하여 필요한 경우 교정치료와 악교정수술을 병행하여 골격과 치아관계 개선에 따른 기능의 증진외에도 안모의 심미성을 증진시킬 수 있다. 특히 전후방적, 수직적, 횡적인 골격 부조화가 크거나 안면비대칭이 있는 경우, 또한 악교정수술후의 안정성이나 보다 이상적인 안모를 위하여 양악수술을 시행한다. 중안면부 함몰환자에서 안와하연과 관골부는 보존하며 비상악체를 전방이동하는 pyramidal Le Fort II osteotomy 를 시행할 수 있으며, 안와하연과 관골부치 전방이동을 필요로 할 때는 quadrangular Le Fort II osteotomy 를 시행할 수 있다. 이 수술법은 안와하연의 위치를 변화시켜 안와체적에 영향을 미치므로 상악골의 횡적, 수직적 이동량이 5 mm 이상일 때는 시행할 수 없다. 서울대학교병원 치과진료부 교정과에 내원하여 중안면부 함몰과 하악전돌을 동반한 골격성 III급 부정교합으로 진단되어 교정-악교정수술 (Le Fort II osteotomy 와 BSSRO) 복합치료를 받은 2명의 환자에 대해 살펴보고자 한다.

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경부 및 이하부에 발생한 침습성 지방종의 치험례 (INFILTRATING LIPOMA OF THE CERVICAL AND PAROTID AREA : REPORT OF A CASE)

  • 한창훈;국민석;박홍주;오희균;유선열;조진형
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.598-602
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    • 2006
  • 저자 등은 우측 측방 경부 및 이하부에 발생한 침습성 지방종을 가진 57세 여자 환자에서 이하선 천엽 절제술과 함께 외과적 절제술로 종물을 제거하였다. 술 후 약 2.5년 동안 추적 관찰한 결과 현재까지 재발 등 이상 소견 없이 기능적, 심미적으로 양호한 결과를 얻었기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고함으로써 지방종의 진단과 치료에 도움이 되고자 한다.

광중합형 글라스아이오노머 시멘트와 복합레진과의 전단결합강도에 관한 연구 (A STUDY OF THE SHEAR BOND STRENGTH OF COMPOSITE RESIN TO LIGHT-CURING GLASS IONOMER CEMENTS)

  • 김덕;민병순
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.447-459
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate of shear bond strength of light-curing composite resin to light-curing glass ionomer cement. Composite resin and glass ionomer cement have been widely used as an esthetic filling materials in dental clinics. To achieve better clinical results, sandwich technic was developed with conpensating for disadvantages of these two materials. Especially, light-curing glass ionomer cement provided greately improved bonding strength of teeth or composite resin, and then excellent clinical results can be acquired. In this study, 6 commercial light-curing glass ionomer cements(3 commercial restorative materials : Fuji II LC, Variglass VLC, Vitremer, and 3 commercial lining materials : Fuji Lining LC, Baseline VLC, Vitrebond) were devided two groups. According to manufacturer's appointment, no surface treatment was referred to N groups. Supposing. of clinical practice, surface grinding with water spray at 320 grit sand paper, 40 seconds etching with 37% phosphoric acid, 20 seconds washing, 20 seconds air drying was referred to N groups. Totally 12 experimental groups were devided, and all 120 specimens from 10 specimens of each groups were made. After light-curing composite resin was bonded to light-curing glass ionomer cement, shear bond strength was tested by Instron universal testing machine between glass ionomer cement and composit resin. The data were analyzed statistically by Student's t-test and ANOVA. The obtained results were as follows; 1. In light-curing glass ionomer cement, restorative materials showed higher shear bond strength to composite resin than lining materials(p<0.05). 2. Variglass VLC of restorative material group and Baseline VLC of lining material group have highest shear bond strength to composite resin(p<0.001). 3. In light-curing glass ionomer cement, surface grinding and acid etching reduced shear bond strength to composite resin(p<0.001)}. 4. VGN group 1s highest shear bond strength to composite resin, VBE group is lowest shear bond strength to composite resin(p<0.001).

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아래 입술 점막 전체 결손의 재건을 위한 양측 볼점막 자리 옮김 피판술 (Both buccal mucosa transposition flap for reconstruction of lower lip near-total mucosal defect)

  • 박보영;강소라;김양우
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: Squamous cell carcinoma(SCC) of the lower lip is the most common malignant tumor comprising 90% of all lip SCC. The typical picture of SCC of the lower lip is of an ulcerated lesion with raised margins. Surgery is the treatment of choice for SCC of lower lip. Depending on the location and size of the tumor, different types of flaps are used. We used new method - 'both buccal mucosa transposition flap' for the reconstruction of the near total mucosal defect of the lower lip. Methods: This 67 - year - old men presented with the crusted $1cm{\times}1cm$ sized ulceration of the lower lip that was arised 30 years ago. There were no size and color change, except the bleeding and ulceration. At first, We diagnosed the SCC through the incisinal biopsy. Then We performed the wide excision of the tumor and reconstruction of the lower lip. After the excision of the whole tumor, the defect was measured at $8cm{\times}3.5cm$. We designed the buccal mucosa transposition flap taking care to avoid the parotid duct. The flap was made in a triangular shape for the reconstruction of defected lower lip. The donor site defect can be sutured primarily. Results: A patient in this study had no postoperative complications such as necrosis, dehiscence, infection of the flap or donor site. Reconstructed lower lip is relatively close to that of the natural lip; More satisfactory aesthetic and functional results can be obtained by using this technique rather than other techniques. Conclusion: 'Both buccal mucosa transposition flap' is reliable method for the reconstruction of the large lower lip mucosal defect. The operation is simple and performed in one stage, with no postoperative complications. This technique can offer consistently good functional and esthetic outcomes after reconstruction of lower lip mucosal defect.

Reconstruction of Abdominal Wall of a Chronically Infected Postoperative Wound with a Rectus Abdominis Myofascial Splitting Flap

  • Bae, Sung Kyu;Kang, Seok Joo;Kim, Jin Woo;Kim, Young Hwan;Sun, Hook
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2013
  • Background If a chronically infected abdominal wound develops, complications such as peritonitis and an abdominal wall defect could occur. This could prolong the patient's hospital stay and increase the possibility of re-operation or another infection as well. For this reason, a solution for infection control is necessary. In this study, surgery using a rectus abdominis muscle myofascial splitting flap was performed on an abdominal wall defect. Methods From 2009 to 2012, 5 patients who underwent surgery due to ovarian rupture, cesarean section, or uterine myoma were chosen. In each case, during the first week after operation, the wound showed signs of infection. Surgery was chosen because the wounds did not resolve with dressing. Debridement was performed along the previous operation wound and dissection of the skin was performed to separate the skin and subcutaneous tissue from the attenuated rectus muscle and Scarpa's fascial layers. Once the anterior rectus sheath and muscle were adequately mobilized, the fascia and muscle flap were advanced medially so that the skin defect could be covered for reconstruction. Results Upon 3-week follow-up after a rectus abdominis myofascial splitting flap operation, no major complication occurred. In addition, all of the patients showed satisfaction in terms of function and esthetics at 3 to 6 months post-surgery. Conclusions Using a rectus abdominis myofascial splitting flap has many esthetic and functional benefits over previous methods of abdominal defect treatment, and notably, it enabled infection control by reconstruction using muscle.

범안면골 골절의 최근 경향 및 수술개념 (Recent trend and surgical management for panfacial fracture)

  • 김진욱
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제54권10호
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    • pp.811-819
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    • 2016
  • 범안면골 골절은 안면부 손상 그 자체로도 치료가 까다롭고 어렵지만, 동반된 다른 신체 중요 장기의 손상 등과 함께 치료 후 에도 남을 수 있는 안면의 심미적, 기능적 문제들 때문에 더욱 치료가 힘들어 질 수 있다. 뇌손상 등의 중요 장기 손상으로 인해 수술이 빠른 시일 내에 시행되지 못할 때에는 관련 의학분과와의 긴밀한 협진 하에 수술 전 처치가 이루어질 수 있도록 하여야 하며, 연조직을 포함한 골절편 등 안면 구조물들이 손상되지 않고 전체적인 형태를 유지할 수 있도록 응급 처치가 되어야 한다. 3D CT 등의 영상진단을 통해 안면골 골절을 치료하기 위한 전체적인 계획을 수립해야 한다. 이 계획에는 수술을 위한 기도확보 방법, 골절의 정복 고정 순서, 접근 방법, 안구, 코 등의 재건 방법 그리고 연조직에 손상에 대한 처치가 포함된다. 수술 시에는 환자 개개인의 상황에 맞춰 되도록 정확한 정복과 고정이 가능한 안면구조물에서 부터 시작하여 교합을 형성하고, 안면골의 유기적인 관계에 유의하여 삼차원적인 구조를 재위치 시킬 수 있도록 해야 한다. 연조직 봉합 시에는 얼굴 피부의 처짐 등을 방지하기 위해 골막, 근막 및 중요 안면 인대들을 고려하여 시행하여야 한다.

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