• 제목/요약/키워드: erythroderma

검색결과 3건 처리시간 0.016초

Erythrodermic Actinic Reticuloid Is Characterized by the Overspill of Oligoclonal CD8+ Lymphocytes Responsive To Ultraviolet Irradiation

  • Iwatsuki, Keiji;Ohtsuka, Mikio;Matsui, Takashi;Yamamoto, Takenobu;Fujii, Kazuyasu;Yamasaki, Osamu;Tsuji, Kazuhide
    • Journal of Photoscience
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.491-493
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    • 2002
  • Erythrodermic actinic reticuloid (EAR) is a photosensitive disorder characterized by dense lymphocytic infiltration in the sun-exposed areas and an increased number of atypical lymphocytes in the peripheral blood. We have reported 2 patients with EAR with circulating atypical lymphocytes and photosensitivity to both ultraviolet (UV) B and A. Although no clonal proliferation of T-cells was observed in the peripheral blood, CD8+ cells were increased in number in an oligoclonal fashion. A number of proliferating CD8+ cells were small, but most cells expressed bcl-2. These findings suggest EAR is a photosensitivity dermatitis characterized by the overspill of oligoclonal CD8+ lymphocytes responsive to UV irradiation.

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신생아기에 진단된 Netherton 증후군 1례 (A Case of Netherton's Syndrome in a Newborn)

  • 이은희;김애란;김기수;조범진;고재경;피수영
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 2003
  • Netherton 증후군은 어린선양 피부병증, 머리카락이상, 아토피 소질 등 3가지 임상양상을 특징으로 하는 드문 질병이다. 저자들은 임상소견, 피부조직 검사와 머리카락 현미경 소견을 통하여 신생아기에 Netherton 증후군으로 진단하고 추적 관찰하고 있기에 간단한 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

Phenytoin Induced Erythema Multiforme after Cranial Radiation Therapy

  • Kazanci, Atilla;Tekkok, Ismail Hakki
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제58권2호
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2015
  • The prophylactic use of phenytoin during and after brain surgery and cranial irradiation is a common measure in brain tumor therapy. Phenytoin has been associated with variety of adverse skin reactions including urticaria, erythroderma, erythema multiforme (EM), Stevens-Johnson syndrome, and toxic epidermal necrolysis. EM associated with phenytoin and cranial radiation therapy (EMPACT) is a rare specific entity among patients with brain tumors receiving radiation therapy while on prophylactic anti-convulsive therapy. Herein we report a 41-year-old female patient with left temporal glial tumor who underwent surgery and then received whole brain radiation therapy and chemotherapy. After 24 days of continous prophylactic phenytoin therapy the patient developed minor skin reactions and 2 days later the patient returned with generalized erythamatous and itchy maculopapuler rash involving neck, chest, face, trunk, extremities. There was significant periorbital and perioral edema. Painful mucosal lesions consisting of oral and platal erosions also occurred and prevented oral intake significantly. Phenytoin was discontinued gradually. Systemic admistration of corticosteroids combined with topical usage of steroids for oral lesions resulted in complete resolution of eruptions in 3 weeks. All cutaneous lesions in patients with phenytoin usage with the radiotherapy must be evoluated with suspicion for EM.