• Title/Summary/Keyword: error optimization

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A Camera Calibration Method using Several Images for Three Dimensional Measurement (여러 장의 영상을 사용하는 3차원 계측용 카메라 교정방법)

  • Kang, Dong-Joong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.224-229
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a camera calibration method using several images for three dimensional measurement applications such as stereo systems, mobile robots, and visual inspection systems in factories. Conventional calibration methods that use single image suffer from errors related to reference point extraction in image, lens distortion, and numerical analysis of nonlinear optimization. The camera parameter values obtained from images of same camera is not same even though we use same calibration method. The camera parameters that are obtained from several images of different view for a calibration target is usaully not same with large error values and we can not assume a special probabilistic distribution when we estimate the parameter values. In this paper, the median value of camera parameters from several images is used to improve estimation of the camera values in an iterative step with nonlinear optimization. The proposed method is proved by experiments using real images.

Efficiency Optimization Control of IPMSM using FNN-PI (FNN-PI를 이용한 IPMSM의 효율최적화 제어)

  • Jung, Byung-Jin;Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Jung, Chul-Ho;Kim, Do-Yeon;Jun, Young-Sun;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.395-398
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    • 2008
  • Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) has become a popular choice in electric vehicle applications, due to their excellent power to weight ratio. In order to maximize the efficiency in such applications, this paper proposes the FNN(Fuzzy Neural-Network)-Pl controller. The controllable electrical loss which consists of the copper loss and the iron loss can be minimized by the error back propagation algorithm(EBPA). This paper considers the parameter variation about the motor operation. The operating characteristics controlled by efficiency optimization control are examined in detail.

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High Speed Machining of the thin surface parts using liquid metal and selection of machining condition by Latin Square Method (Liquid metal을 이용한 고속 양면 가공 및 라틴 방격법에 의한 최적 가공 조건 선정)

  • 임표;이희관;양균의
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 2004
  • The rapid machining of prototypes plays an important role in product process. Rapid Prototyping(RP) is the widespread technology to produce prototype. But, it have many problems such as shrinkage, deformation and formation occurred by hardening of resin and stair shaping, On the contrary, high speed machining(HSM) technology has many advantages such as good quality, low cost and rapid machining time. Moreover, it is possible to use the material of original product. This paper presents manufacture of trial product by HSM and optimization of machining condition for high productivity in the view of manufacturing time and average error. For example, propeller is machined by the surface machining of thin surface parts. Experiments are designed of machining conditions by Latin Square method and machining condition is optimized and selected by ANOVA

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VIDEO INPAINTING ALGORITHM FOR A DYNAMIC SCENE

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Lee, Soon-Young;Heu, Jun-Hee;Lee, Sang-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.114-117
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    • 2009
  • A new video inpainting algorithm is proposed for removing unwanted objects or error of sources from video data. In the first step, the block bundle is defined by the motion information of the video data to keep the temporal consistency. Next, the block bundles are arranged in the 3-dimensional graph that is constructed by the spatial and temporal correlation. Finally, we pose the inpainting problem in the form of a discrete global optimization and minimize the objective function to find the best temporal bundles for the grid points. Extensive simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm yields visually pleasing video inpainting results even in a dynamic scene.

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The calculation of refined semi-analytic sensitivity based on the hybrid element (혼합 요소에서의 개선된 민감도 계산법)

  • Cho, Maeng-Hyo;Kim, Hyun-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.686-691
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    • 2001
  • Structural optimization often require the evaluation of design sensitivities. The Semi Analytic method(SAM) is popular for shape optimization because this method has several advantages. But when relatively large rigid body motions are identified for individual elements, the SA method shows severe inaccuracy. In this paper, the improvement of design sensitivities corresponding to the rigid body mode is evaluated by exact differentiation of the rigid body modes. Moreover, the error of the SA method caused by numerical difference scheme is alleviated by using a series approximation for the sensitivity derivatives and considering the higher order terms.

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A Refined Semi-Analytic Sensitivity Study Based on the Mode Decomposition and Neumann Series Expansion in Eigenvalue Problem(II) - Eigenvalue Problem - (강체모드분리와 급수전개를 통한 고유치 문제에서의 준해석적 설계 민감도 개선에 관한 연구(II) -동적 문제 -)

  • Kim, Hyun-Gi;Cho, Maeng-Hyo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.593-600
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    • 2003
  • Structural optimization often requires the evaluation of design sensitivities. The Semi Analytic Method(SAM) fur computing sensitivity is popular in shape optimization because this method has several advantages. But when relatively large rigid body motions are identified for individual elements. the SAM shows severe inaccuracy. In this study, the improvement of design sensitivities corresponding to the rigid body mode is evaluated by exact differentiation of the rigid body modes. Moreover. the error of the SAM caused by numerical difference scheme is alleviated by using a series approximation for the sensitivity derivatives and considering the higher order terms. Finally the present study shows that the refined SAM including the iterative method improves the results of sensitivity analysis in dynamic problems.

Optimization of a Piezoelectric Actuator using Bridge-Type Hinge Mechanism (브릿지형 힌지 메커니즘을 이용한 압전구동기의 최적화)

  • 김준형;김수현;곽윤근
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 2003
  • In this research, a bridge-type flexure hinge mechanism is developed and optimized to amplify the displacement of a multilayer piezostack. Developed hinge mechanism has three-dimensional structure to reduce link size, so it have high amplification ratio with respect to small size. A flexure hinge is assumed to be 6 degree-of-freedom spring elements and matrix methods are used to model a hinge mechanism. To verify derived matrix model, a displacement and frequency experiments are performed. The analysis result shows that the displacemental error between matrix model and experiments is below 10 percents and the deformation of hinge in parasitic direction should be considered In hinge modeling. Using developed matrix model, an optimal design is performed to maximize the performance of hinge mechanism.

Development of Human Body Vibration Model Including Wobbling Mass (Wobbling Mass를 고려한 인체 진동 모텔의 개발)

  • 김영은;백광현;최준희
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2002
  • Simple spring-damper-mass models have been widely used to investigate whole-body vortical biodynamic response characteristics of the seated vehicle driver. Most previous models have not considered the effect of wobbling masses; i.e. heart, lungs, liver, intestine, etc. In this study, 4 -DOF seated driver model including one non-rigid mass representing wobbling visceral mass, 5-DOF model including intestine, and 10-DOF model including five lumbar vertebral masses were proposed. The model parameters were identified by a combinatorial optimization technique. simulated annealing method. The objective function was chosen as the sum of error between model response of seat-to-head transmissibility and driving point mechanical impedance and those of experimental data for subjects seated erect without backrest support. The model response showed a good agreement with the experimental response characteristics. Using a 10-DOF model, calculated resonance frequency of lumbar spine at 4Hz was matched well with experimental results of Panjabi et al.

A New Approach to Servo System Design in Hard Disk Drive Systems

  • Kim, Nam-Guk;Choi, Soo-Young;Chu, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Kang-Seok;Lee, Ho-Seong
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a new servo system design strategy to reduce the position error signal(PES) and track mis-registration(TMR) in magnetic disk drive systems. The proposed method provides a systematic design procedure based on the plant model and an optimal solution via an optimization with a 'Robust Random Neighborhood Search(RRNS)' algorithm. In addition, it guarantees the minimum PES level as well as stability to parametric uncertainties. Furthermore, the proposed method can be used to estimate the performance at the design stage and thus can reduce the cost and time for the design of the next generation product. The reduction of PES as well as robust stability is demonstrated by simulation and experiments.

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Optimization of Fuzzy Neural Network based Nonlinear Process System Model using Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 FNNs 기반 비선형공정시스템 모델의 최적화)

  • 최재호;오성권;안태천
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.267-270
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we proposed an optimazation method using Genetic Algorithm for nonlinear system modeling. Fuzzy Neural Network(FNNs) was used as basic model of nonlinear system. FNNs was fused of Fuzzy Inference which has linguistic property and Neural Network which has learning ability and high tolerence level. This paper, We used FNNs which was proposed by Yamakawa. The FNNs was composed Simple Inference and Error Back Propagation Algorithm. To obtain optimal model, parameter of membership function, learning rate and momentum coefficient of FNNs are tuned using genetic algorithm. And we used simplex algorithm additionaly to overcome limit of genetic algorithm. For the purpose of evaluation of proposed method, we applied proposed method to traffic choice process and waste water treatment process, and then obtained more precise model than other previous optimization methods and objective model.

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