• Title/Summary/Keyword: equation

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A New Calibration Equation for Predicting Water Contents With TDR (TDR의 함수비 예측을 위한 새로운 보정방정식)

  • Song, Minwoo;Kim, Daehyeon;Choi, Chanyong
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2015
  • The objective of the study is to verify a new calibration equation of dry density and water contents with TDR. Since the traditional calibration equation was proposed, some research to develop a new calibration equation has been conducted by several researchers. As traditional calibration equation is difficult to be applied for loose soil and fine-grained soil at high water contents, this study developed a new calibration equation. Thus, this study introduces a new calibration equation and its applicability by comparing TDR test results with conventional test results. Based on the analyses, the calibration equation for water content has large error. A new calibration equation was proposed and it showed more than 95% accuracy for estimating water content of soil.

AN INVERSE PROBLEM OF THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL WAVE EQUATION FOR A GENERAL ANNULAR VIBRATING MEMBRANE WITH PIECEWISE SMOOTH BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • Zayed, E.M.E.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.12 no.1_2
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    • pp.81-105
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the very interesting problem about the influence of piecewise smooth boundary conditions on the distribution of the eigenvalues of the negative Laplacian in R$^3$. The asymptotic expansion of the trace of the wave operator (equation omitted) for small |t| and i=√-1, where (equation omitted) are the eigenvalues of the negative Laplacian (equation omitted) in the (x$^1$, x$^2$, x$^3$)-space, is studied for an annular vibrating membrane $\Omega$ in R$^3$together with its smooth inner boundary surface S$_1$and its smooth outer boundary surface S$_2$. In the present paper, a finite number of Dirichlet, Neumann and Robin boundary conditions on the piecewise smooth components (equation omitted)(i = 1,...,m) of S$_1$and on the piecewise smooth components (equation omitted)(i = m +1,...,n) of S$_2$such that S$_1$= (equation omitted) and S$_2$= (equation omitted) are considered. The basic problem is to extract information on the geometry of the annular vibrating membrane $\Omega$ from complete knowledge of its eigenvalues by analysing the asymptotic expansions of the spectral function (equation omitted) for small |t|.

Prediction of seismic cracking capacity of glazing systems

  • O'Brien, William C. Jr.;Memari, Ali M.;Eeri, M.
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.101-132
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    • 2015
  • This research formulates a closed-form equation to predict a glass panel cracking failure drift for several curtain wall and storefront systems. An evaluation of the ASCE 7-10 equation for Dclear, which is the drift corresponding to glass-to-frame contact, shows that the kinematic modeling assumed for formulation of the equation is sound. The equation proposed in this paper builds on the ASCE equation and offers a revision of that equation to predict drift corresponding to cracking failure by considering glazing characteristics such as glass type, glass panel configuration, and system type. The formulation of the proposed equation and corresponding analyses with the ASCE equation is based on compiled experimental data of twenty-two different glass systems configurations tested over the past decade. A final comparative analysis between the ASCE equation and the proposed equation shows that the latter can predict the drift corresponding to glass cracking failure more accurately.

A Study on the Volumetric Error Equation of Coordinate Measuring Machines and their Application (3차원 좌표측정기(CMM)의 오차방정식 유도에 관한 연구)

  • 이응석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1545-1553
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    • 1995
  • For general geometry of Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM), volumetric error equation including 21 systematic error components was showed using vector expression. Different types of CMM listed on an international standard (BS 6808) were classified according to their geometry, and the general volumetric error equation was used for the CMMs. Application of volumetric error equation was also introduced, such as position error compensation, error equation of CNC-machine and parametric error analysis, etc.

A Comparison Study Between Navier-Stokes Equation and Reynolds Equation in Lubricating Flow Regime

  • Song, Dong-Joo;Seo, Duck-Kyo;William W. Schultz
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.599-605
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    • 2003
  • For practical calculations, the Reynolds equation is frequently used to analyze the lubricating flow. The full Navier-Stokes Equations are used to find validity limits of Reynolds equation in a lubricating flow regime by result comparison. As the amplitude of wavy upper wall increased at a given average channel height, the difference between Navier-Stokes and lubrication theory decreased slightly : however, as the minimum distance in channel throat increased, the differences in the maximum pressure between Navier-Stokes and lubrication theory became large.

Discrete Group Method for Nonlinear Heat Equation

  • Darania, Parviz;Ebadian, Ali
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.329-336
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    • 2006
  • In the category of the group theoretic methods using invertible discrete group transformation, we give a useful relation between Emden-Fowler equations and nonlinear heat equation. In this paper, by means of appropriate transformations of discrete group analysis, the nonlinear hate equation transformed into the class of the Emden-Fowler equations. This approach shows that, under the group action, the solution of reference equation can be transformed into the solution of the transformed equation.

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APPROXIMATE ADDITIVE MAPPINGS IN 2-BANACH SPACES AND RELATED TOPICS: REVISITED

  • YUN, SUNGSIK
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 2015
  • W. Park [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 376 (2011) 193-202] proved the Hyers-Ulam stability of the Cauchy functional equation, the Jensen functional equation and the quadratic functional equation in 2-Banach spaces. But there are serious problems in the control functions given in all theorems of the paper. In this paper, we correct the statements of these results and prove the corrected theorems. Moreover, we prove the superstability of the Cauchy functional equation, the Jensen functional equation and the quadratic functional equation in 2-Banach spaces under the original given conditions.

A GENERALIZATION OF THE HYERS-ULAM-RASSIAS STABILITY OF A FUNCTIONAL EQUATION OF DAVISON

  • Jun, Kil-Woung;Jung, Soon-Mo;Lee, Yang-Hi
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.501-511
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    • 2004
  • We prove the Hyers-Ulam-Rassias stability of the Davison functional equation f($\chi$y) + f($\chi$ + y) = f($\chi$y + $\chi$) + f(y) for a class of functions from a ring into a Banach space and we also investigate the Davison equation of Pexider type.

Prediction of the dynamic flow stress

  • Alves, Marcilio
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.495-504
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    • 2005
  • This article explores a constitutive equation that is able to correlate stress, strain and strain rate. In order to show the advantages of the constitutive equation here proposed and how its material parameters are obtained, data extracted from the literature, for materials as different as polymers and metallic alloys, are used. Finite element simulation of the impact behaviour of a beam is presented to highlight the care one needs to exercise when using the more traditional Cowper-Symonds equation. The present constitutive equation has shown to be accurate for a wide range of strains, stresses and strain rates.

Obstacle Avoidance Method in the Chaotic Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (카오스 무인 비행체에서의 장애물 회피 방법)

  • Bae, Young-Chul;Kim, Yi-Gon;Kim, Chun-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.883-888
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a method to avoid obstacles that have unstable limit cycles in a chaos trajectory surface. We assume all obstacles in the chaos trajectory surface have a Van der Pol equation with an unstable limit cycle. When a chaos UAVs meet an obstacle in an Arnold equation, Chua's equation and hyper-chaos equation trajectory the obstacle reflects the UAV( Unmanned Aerial Vehicle).