• 제목/요약/키워드: environmental ethics

검색결과 127건 처리시간 0.019초

생태중심 생명가치관 확립을 위한 환경윤리교육의 모형 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of a Model in the Environmental Ethics Education for Eco-centred Life Values)

  • 조용개
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to research new paradigms of environmental ethics and environmental ethics education to overcome ecological crisis and to develop an alternative model of systematic environmental ethics education for establishing eco-centred life values. According to deep ecologists, they assert the necessity of basic reorientation of crucial components of present political, economic and social orders to overcome ecological crisis today. This means the movement from the mechanistic worldview to the ecological worldview and the shift from Dominant Social Paradigm(DSP) to New Ecological Paradigm(NEP). Environmental ethics education should be 'eco-centred environmental ethics education'which makes some contribution to overcome ecological crisis and to create new alternatives. Also it should be not a simple behavior change but 'eco-centred environmental ethics education', what is called, as 'ecological literacy education'which changes the views of values, thoughts and attitudes etc. In this, as a new social curriculum, 'ecological literacy education'means to cultivate the ability which can recognize environmental problems correctly and to overcome ecological crisis wisely we face with today. To perform this ecological environmental ethics education, we suggested 'eco-centred life values', we place a criterion of moral value judgment according to 'ecological conscience'on 'life', and we presented 'an alternative model of environmental ethics education' giving consideration to human being, nature and environment at the same time.

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도덕과 교육에서의 환경 교육 (Environmental Education in the Moral Education)

  • 윤현진
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.64-75
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    • 1999
  • The goals of moral education according to the 7th educational curriculum are (1) to learn the basic life custom and ethical norms necessary to desirable life, (2) to develop the judgment to solve desirably and practically the ethical matters in daily life, (3) to develop the sound citizenship, national identity and consciousness, and the consciousness of world peace and mankind's mutual prosperity, and (4) to develop the ethical propensity to practice the ideal and principle of life systematically Based on the goals in the above, the following can be established as goals of environmental education possible: (1) to learn judgment to solve practically the environmental problems in the society with their ethical understanding, and (2) to recognize that environmental consciousness is the basic necessity of sound citizenship and national identity and consciousness, and mankind's mutual prosperity, and to have attitudes to practice environmental preservation in daily life. Like these, the intellectual aspect, the affective aspect, and the active aspect can be established in the environmental education in the ethics education keeping their balance. In order to achieve its goals, the contents of ethics subject are organized largely with 4 domains: (1) individual life, (2) home life, life with neighbors, and school life, (3) social life, and (4) national life. Among these, environmental education is mainly included in the domain of social life. These contents concerning environmental education take 22 (32.4%) out of the whole 68 teaching factors which are taught in the ethics subject from the 3rd grade to 10th grade. These 22 environmental teaching factors are mainly related to environmental ethics, environmental preservation and measures, and sound consumption life. Classified according to each goal, the environmental contents in the 7th curriculum for ethics subject put emphasis on environmental value and attitudes, action and participation, and information and knowledge. Therefore, the recommendable teaching and learning method for the environmental education in ethics subject is to motivate students' practice or to make them practice in person. For example, role-play model, value-conflict model, group study model can be applied according to the topics of environmental education.

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Author's Ethical Behavior for Conducting Environmental Education-Related Research

  • WOO, Hyein
    • 연구윤리
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Environmental education-research mainly focuses on the relationship between people and the environment. The purpose of this study is to focus on elaborating on the various ethical behaviors crucial in environmental education-related research. The study utilized a literature review of initial studies conducted on the topic as the primary source of information. Research design, data and methodology: This study has selected the literature content analysis as a research design because this analysis tool provided the present author numerous and tremendous previous works in the realm of authors' ethical issues within environmental education area and prior research already confirmed the high quality of an instrument. Results: Based on the investigation of the literature analysis, the findings emphasize that, while making any choice regarding environmental studies and research, authors and researchers must consider how ethical behavior might be applied to the particular circumstance. There are three ethical behaviors for authors and they can be founded in the section 3 of this study. Conclusions: As a conclusion of this study, three major subfields of environmental ethics-resource ethics, animal ethics, and ethics of nature protection-serve as the foundation for ethical behavior in research on environmental education. The ethical treatment of scarce resources, deployable resources, and environmental media.

생태학적 관점에 입각한 환경교육과정 개발연구(II) -사회.윤리과 교육과정 및 교과서 내용분석- (A Study on Development of Environmental Education Curriculum Based on the Standpoint of Ecology - content analysis of current curriculum and subjects of social studies and ethics -)

  • 김태현;남현우;신현철;조강현
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.245-263
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    • 1999
  • We analysed current elementary and secondary school curriculum and subjects of social studies and ethics focused on environmental education. The criteria of content analysis is what are the keynotes of environmental education (environmentalism or ecology). In lower grades, most of curriculum and subjects are described on the standpoint of ecology. But in upper grades, environmentalism becomes the keynotes of environmental education. Ethics curriculum and subjects are constructed on the basis of ecology, On the other hand social studies and its curricula are written out skewed to the environmentalism. Overall, it seems that environmentalism and ecology are scattered in curriculum and subjects of social studies and ethics without coherent keynotes.

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재활용행동에 관한 연구 : 규범적 접근을 중심으로 (The Impacts of Social Norms and Personal Ethics on Recycling Behavior)

  • 유두련;김정희;박영미
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of social norms and personal ethics on recycling behavior. For this purpose, survey data from four hundred and fifty seven individuals were collected and analyzed using an SPSS program. The major findings were as follows: First, social norms had a positive impact on personal ethics and recycling behavior. Second, personal ethics significantly affected recycling behavior. Third, awareness of the consequences of recycling behavior (AC) and ascription of responsibility for environmental problems(AR) did not significantly translate personal ethics into actual recycling behavior. Fourth, ascription of responsibility for environmental problems(AR) and awareness of consequences of recycling behavior(AC) affected recycling behavior. These results suggest that in order to encourage recycling behavior, it is necessary to inform and educate the public so as to enhance social norms and personal ethics.

책임윤리학에 기초한 지구온난화 관련 초등 환경교육 교재 개발 - 초등학교 5, 6학년을 중심으로 - (The Development of the Elementary Environmental Education Textbook Relevant to Global Warming based on Responsibility Ethics - Focused on 5th, 6th Grade Students -)

  • 정하나;지준호;이상원
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.31-48
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the elementary environmental textbook relevant to global warming based on responsibility ethics. To achieve the purpose, concrete study processes are as follows. First, the theory of responsibility ethics of Jonas was analyzed. Second, contents relevant to global warm ing on textbooks and guide books in the 7th elementary curriculum was analyzed through reference study. Third, the environmental textbook relevant to global warming for 5th and 6th grade in the elementary school was developed which was based on responsibility. The results of this study are as follows. First, responsibility ethics of Jonas has a lot of merit if it is applied to environment education. Second, according to the analysis into textbooks and guide books in the 7th elementary curriculum, the contents concerning global warming are very poor in both quantity and quality. Third, the elementary environmental textbook relevant to global warming for 5th and 6th grade students was developed. This textbook based on responsibility ethics will be expected to be efficient on the learning compared with subsidiary textbook in use.

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고등학교 도덕 교육과 환경 윤리 (Moral Education & Environmental Ethics in High School)

  • 황광욱
    • 한국철학논집
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    • 제28호
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    • pp.155-182
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    • 2010
  • 환경 윤리에 대한 윤리학적 의견이 분분하기는 하지만 인간과 자연에 관한 관계의 재정립, 인간의 자연에 대한 의식 및 인식의 전환, 도덕적 의무와 책임의 확대 등이 도덕·윤리과에서 담당해야 할 환경 윤리 교육의 공통된 주제로 모아진다. 곧 '환경 교육'은 전 교과에서 시행될 수 있지만, '환경 윤리 교육'은 도덕·윤리과의 정체성적 성격을 갖는다고 할 수 있다. 『도덕』 교과서에서 환경 문제에 관한 단원은 외형적인 틀은 체계를 갖추었다고 할 수 있다. 하지만 모순되는 관점의 병렬적 진술, 문명과 자연의 이분구도, 동양 사상에 대한 비주류적 접근 혹은 개인적 태도에 초점을 맞춘 진술 등이 문제점으로 지적될 수 있을 것이다. 윤리와 사상에서도 생태주의와 인간 중심주의의 대결구도, 인간을 환경 혹은 생태계의 암적인 존재로 몰아가고 있는 것이 문제점으로 지적될 수 있다. 교수-학습 과정에 있어서 윤리 교육은 '지정행(知情行)'의 통합 교육이 되어야 한다. 그런데 환경 문제의 근원적인 원인을 '인식'에 둔다면, 고등학교 환경 윤리 교육의 교수-학습의 중요도는 '인지>정의, 행동'으로 되어야 한다. 고등학생은 환경 윤리학에 대한 고차의 지식과 관점을 비판적으로 검토할 수준이 되기 때문이다. 동양 사상의 자연관도 기왕의 환경 윤리학의 '관점'의 틀을 통해 동일차이를 설명하는 방식이 되어야 한다. 또 유학, 도가, 불교를 묶어서 '동양'이라는 틀로 설명할 것이 아니라 각각의 사상이 갖고 있는 자연에 대한 관점이 비교되어야 한다. 즉 환경 윤리학의 관점과의 동일-차이/ 유, 불, 도의 동일-차이가 종횡으로 설명된다면 기왕의 환경 윤리학을 보완 내지는 제3의 방식이 제시될 수도 있을 것이다.

윤리적 소비의식 및 라이프 스타일이 지속가능패션 제품의 소비에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Consumer's Ethical Consumption Consciousness and Lifestyle on Sustainable Fashion)

  • 정미실
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.421-433
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of consumer's ethical consumption consciousness and lifestyle on sustainable fashion. The data was analyzed by reliability analysis, factor analysis, cluster analysis, one-way ANOVA, Duncan's multiple range test, and multiple regression. The major results of this study were as follows. First, three factors of sustainable fashion were identified: eco-friendliness, recycling, and safety. Second, three factors of ethical consumption consciousness were identified: social ethics, environmental ethics, and public ethics. Based on these factors, the subjects were categorized into three clusters (high, middle, and low ethical consumption consciousness group). Third, four factors of life style were identified: pursuit of brand, appearance, cautiousness, and information. Based on these four factors, the subjects were categorized into three clusters (brand/appearance, cautiousness/information, and unconcerned group). Fourth, three factors of ethical consumption consciousness significantly influenced eco-friendliness factor of sustainable fashion. Also, the recycling factor of sustainable fashion was influenced by social ethics, environmental ethics, pursuit of brand, and pursuit of information. The safety factor of sustainable fashion was influenced by environmental ethics, public ethics, and pursuit of information. The results of this study suggest that practical and various environmental education need to be provided to consumers, because high environmental ethical consciousness consumers evaluated sustainable fashion positively. Additionally, accurate information on eco-friendliness, recycling, and safety of clothing products would need to be provided by fashion businesses through various routes, because those with information-pursuing lifestyle were found to have deep interests in sustainable fashion.

경영전략과 기업윤리 (Strategic Management And Business Ethics)

  • 장익선
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제3권
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    • pp.419-438
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    • 1999
  • Following is an idea to utilize the business ethics as one of business administration strategies. Firstly, conversion of perception is needed in the business administration. Neglecting the pursuit of profit, the conventional strategic goal, is not desirable, we need to, however, have a mind that the consumer and environment centered mind is indispensible to the survival and growing of a business ultimately in establishing a strategic goal of diversified environmental changes. Secondly, conversion of the Chief Executive Officer (CEO)'s attitude in business administration is needed. It is necessary for the CEO to have a strong belief that the business ethics is indispensible to the survival and growing of a business by way of fair and logical management. Therefore the business ethics should be improved since the CEO's ethics can be the standard of his business. Thirdly, the business concerned parties should be considered. The realization of business ethics should be done in a certain way so as to protect the benefit of the all concerned parties such as stockholders. employees, consumers, suppliers, competitors, the local community, etc., since a business is an organization that can exists and grows only in the coexistence with its environment and concerned parties. Fourth, the business ethics should be transformed into a business culture through the enlargement of the general principles of and of employees' behavior as a management strategy. Lastly, business ethics should be improved through continuous evaluations to accommodate its environmental change.

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유치원생과 초등 학생이 가지는 자연 환경에 대한 가치관 및 태도 -연령별, 성별 차이를 중심으로- (Children's View of Environmental Value and Attitudes : On the basis of Age and Gender)

  • 신동희;이동엽
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study are two-fold; 1) to identify the differences in the view of environmental value between 6-years-olds and 12-years-old, 2) to identify the differences in the attitude towards animals and plants between male-and female students. To accomplish the purposes of this study, two researchers deeply interviewed ten 6-years-old and 12-years-old boys and girls, respectively. First, the interviewees are asked to rank six constituents in nature, human-being, tiger, ant, gingko tree, weed, and stone, from their views of environmental value. Then, the interviewees were asked to talk about their various interaction with animals and plants. The results of this study are as follows; 1) In evaluating the value of nature constituents, 12-years-olds tended to be affected by scientific knowledge. On the other hand, 6-years-olds tended to evaluate the value of nature constituents by their emotional feeling; 2) From the perspectives of environmental ethics, 12-years-olds showed attitudes in anthropocentric or holistic ethics. On the other hand, 6-years-olds showed attitudes in nonanthropocentric ethics; 3) In evaluating the value of nature constituents, 12-year-olds tended to consider the constituent′s instrumental values and 6-years-olds tended to consider their intrinsic values; 4) From the perspectives of "ethics of care", females, especially 12-years females tended to take care of plants. The results propose more emphasis of environmental "sensuous" in school environmental education. And male- and female students should be expected fairly in their environmental attitudes, especially in taking care of natural creatures.

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