• 제목/요약/키워드: environment sensor

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유비쿼터스 환경에서 어플리케이션의 의미 상호운용성을 위한 메타데이터 레지스트리 기반의 프레임워크 구현 (Implementation of the Metadata Registry-based Framework for Semantic Interoperability of Application in Ubiquitous Environment)

  • 김정동;정동원;김진형;백두권
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2007
  • 유비쿼터스 환경에서의 어플리케이션은 다양한 센서 정보를 수집하고 센서로부터 받은 정보를 활용한다. 최근 유비쿼터스환경을 위한 에너지 관리, 프로토콜 표준화, 센서필드의 독립성, 그리고 보안과 관련한 많은 연구들이 이슈화 되었다. 특히, 센서필드에 독립적인 정보의 활용은 다양한 센서필드에서 센서의 유용성을 극대화 하는 중요한 문제 중 하나이다. 그러나 기존의 프레임워크에서는 센서필드의 데이터 요소들 간에 이질성이 발생하기 때문에 이상적인 유비쿼터스 환경을 위해서는 적당하지 못하다. 기존의 어플리케이션은 센서필드에 의존적이며, 기존 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경에서의 센서들은 센서필드 내의 어플리케이션에 의존적이다. 다시 말해, 기존의 어플리케이션은 특정 센서필드의 정보만을 이용한다. 이러한 제약성을 극복하기 위해 하드웨어 또는 소프트웨어적인 많은 문제들은 반드시 해결 되어야 한다. 이 논문에서는 유비쿼터스 환경에서 메타데이터 레지스트리 기반의 프레임워크 (UbiMDR)의 설계와 구현을 제안한다. 이 프레임워크는 유비쿼터스 환경에서 어플리케이션 또는 다양한 센서필드 사이의 데이터 의미상호운용성을 제공한다. 또한 데이터 상호운용성의 정확성을 검증하기 위해 기존의 유비쿼터스 프레임워크와 제안하는 프레임워크인 UbiMDR을 비교평가 한다.

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다중반사특성을 이용한 새로운 초음파 거리 센서 (A New Ultrasonic Range Sensor Using Multiple Reflections)

  • 이왕헌;권인소
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권7호
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    • pp.564-572
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    • 2002
  • This article describes the ultrasonic range sensor for the recognition of the Indoor environment, especially utilizing the multiple reflection properties of the sonar usually ignored as disturbances or noises. In this paper, we endow the ultrasonic range sensor with the active motion using the stepping servomechanism in order to get the multiple reflections with environment objects. Environment features such as target type, distance and azimuth based on the scanned one frame data of that multiple reflection patterns are recognized simultaneously.

Motion recognition LED lamp technology using infrared ray sensor

  • Zouhaier, Muhamud
    • 한국인공지능학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.1-3
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    • 2016
  • These days, citizens are interested in the energy. IT technology needs to develop and to make use of energy effectively and to save energy. In this study, motion recognition LED lamp was used to have good energy efficiency and to be made of environment friendly material. The purpose of development of the lamp was to add motion recognition to LED lamp. In this study, infrared ray sensor's distance measurement was used to develop LED lamp. Most of the lamps were used under dark environment, so that infrared ray sensor was used to perceive movement under dark environment. And, LED lamp with good efficiency and less power consumption was used to increase efficiency. Citizens were interested in perception of the movement to distinguish from conventional type of the lamps.

손목힘 센서를 이용한 5축 로봇의 힘제어 (Force control of the five-link robot using wrist force sensor)

  • 허영태;이장명
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.552-555
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we present a force control of a five-axes robot, using an impedance model. Tasks such as assembly, grinding, and deburring, which involve extensive contact with the environment, are better handled by controlling the forces of interaction between the manipulator and the environment. The five-link articulated robot is equipped with a wrist force sensor which consists of an array of strain gauges and can delineate the three components of the vector force along the three axes of the sensor coordinate frame, and the three components of the torque about these axes. For the precise control of the contact force, impedance models of a robot and the environment are defined. Experimental results are shown.

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Implementation of Context-Aware Middleware for Sensor Network in Ubiquitous Environment

  • Kim Bo-Seong;Lee Byoung-Hoon;Kim Jai-Hoon
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2006
  • Recently many researches are investigating for ubiquitous computing and network. In the real world many sensor devices must be equipped to provide many services for users. To make computing environment easy and more user friendly, middleware system not only hides all complexities (network, system, services, etc), but also needs to have efficient context inference scheme and system reconfiguration capability. In this paper we suggest context-aware middleware design for sensor network which provides efficient computing environment for end-users. We also present XML based implementation of our system.

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해양환경 모니터링 센서 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (Study on Development of Marine Environment Monitoring Sensor System)

  • 윤영
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2019년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.211-212
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    • 2019
  • 후쿠시마 원전사고 이후, 오염수 방출등에 의한 해양오염문제가 크게 대두되고 있다. 본 논문은 해양환경 모니터링 센서 시스템 개발에 관한 연구에 관한 내용이다. 본 논문에서는 해양환경 모니터링을 위해서 실시간의 해상에서의 여러 가지 해양 오염원을 계측하고 이를 실시간으로 분석하여 관측센터로 전송하는 센서 및 통신 시스템에 관한 연구를 발표하고자 한다.

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센서 융합을 통한 환경지도 기반의 강인한 전역 위치추정 (Robust Global Localization based on Environment map through Sensor Fusion)

  • 정민국;송재복
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 2014
  • Global localization is one of the essential issues for mobile robot navigation. In this study, an indoor global localization method is proposed which uses a Kinect sensor and a monocular upward-looking camera. The proposed method generates an environment map which consists of a grid map, a ceiling feature map from the upward-looking camera, and a spatial feature map obtained from the Kinect sensor. The method selects robot pose candidates using the spatial feature map and updates sample poses by particle filter based on the grid map. Localization success is determined by calculating the matching error from the ceiling feature map. In various experiments, the proposed method achieved a position accuracy of 0.12m and a position update speed of 10.4s, which is robust enough for real-world applications.

구리 도금층을 이용한 미세 열유속 센서 (The Micro Heat Flux Sensor using Electroplated Copper layers)

  • 오석환;전재철;김무환;이승섭
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 2000
  • New types of the micro heat flux sensor are designed and fabricated using SU-8 and Cu electroplating. And then calibrated under convection environment. The thermal path was made by SU-8 structure and electroplated Cu layers. The bottom surface of the micro heat flux sensor receives the heat flux from the wall, Then the heat flows along the Cu layers and drains out to the environment with producing the temperature difference at the upper layer of Cu. By measuring this temperature difference, the heat flux from the wall can be obtained. The temperature difference is measured by thermopile which is composed of Ni-Cr pairs or Al-chromel pairs. The calibration is accomplished under convection environment because it is most frequent situation. The range of the sensitivity is 0.11~2.02$\mu$V/(㎽/$\textrm{cm}^2$) for the various heat flux and Reynolds numbers.

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수경재배 적용을 위한 저전력 프로세서 기반의 센서노드 하드웨어 설계 (Design of Low Power Processor based Sensor Node Hardware for Applications of Hydroponics)

  • 강문호;김태화;최병재;김희철
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2008
  • There are many researches to build up ubiquitous environment by the Ubiquitous Sensor Network(USN). These applications, such as home network, health care, natural environment and agricultural areas, are implemented by an embedded system. Their fields are gradually spreading. However the power consumption in its implementation plays an important role on the surrounding environment of the wireless network. In this paper, we design low power processor based sensor node platform for agricultural applications. We also compare its some performance with existing products.

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환경모니터링 센서가 집적된 LED 조명용 광학시트 제작 (Fabrication of Optical Sheet for LED Lighting with Integrated Environment Monitoring Sensors)

  • 최용준;이영태
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we developed an optical sheet for LED lighting with integrated $CO_2$ gas and temperature sensor which can monitor at the indoor environment. The optical sheet for LED lighting is fabricated through PMMA(Polymethyl methacrylate) injection process using mold. This research enables to fabricate the reflective sheet, light-guide plate and the prism sheet in a optical sheet. The fabricated sheet demonstrates higher intensity of optical efficiency compared with single-sided sheets. The $CO_2$ sensor was fabricated using NDIR(NON-Dispersive Infrared) method and it has $0.0235mV/V{\cdot}PPM$ sensitivity. The temperature sensor was fabricated using RTD(Resistance temperature detector) method and it has $0.563{\Omega}/^{\circ}C $sensitivity.