• 제목/요약/키워드: environment fit

검색결과 754건 처리시간 0.032초

분만 후 여성의 의료환경 만족도에 미치는 요인 (Factors Affecting Women's Satisfaction with Hospital Environment Following Childbirth)

  • 최영순;정미숙
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.5627-5635
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구의 목적은 분만을 위해 내원한 여성들의 의료환경 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위함이다. 전국 101개의 병원에 내원한 783명의 분만 여성을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 자료를 수집하였으며, 수집된 자료는 빈도, t-test, ANOVA, 상관계수, 다중회귀 분석으로 평가하였다. 분만여성의 만족도는 개인적, 환경적 특성과 유의한 관련성을 보였다. 세부적으로, 입원실 종류, 본인 의사/취향을 고려치못한 다인실 사용, 가족분만실 사용, 계획된 내원, 분만주수, 병원이 위치한 지역이 만족도를 유의하게 설명하였다. 그러므로 병원내원자의 만족도는 개인과 환경사이 상호작용의 결과물로 주의깊게 이해되어야 하며, 만족도의 정도는 개인-환경적 특성간의 일치성 정도로 표현될 수 있다는 것을 제시한다. 또한, 건강간호 전문가는 개인의 취향/의지/통제력과 환경적 상황사이의 차이를 줄이기 위한 전략을 개발해야 하며, 이러한 노력은 분만 여성의 의료환경 만족도 향상에 기여할 것이다.

데이터 마이닝의 Model Tree를 활용한 내성천의 유사량 산정 및 안정하도 평가 (Sediment discharge assessment and stable channel analysis using Model Tree of data mining for Naesung Stream)

  • 장은경;지운;안명희
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제51권11호
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    • pp.999-1009
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서는 국내 하천에서 실측한 유사량 자료를 기초로 데이터 마이닝의 Model Tree 기법을 통해 유사량 산정 공식들을 도출하였으며, 이를 활용하여 내성천에서의 안정하도 단면을 평가하였다. 본 연구에서 도출한 유사량 공식은 국내 모래하상 전체를 대상으로 한 경우, 하폭, 유속, 수심, 경사, 하상토 중앙입경을 선택하였을때 적합도가 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 내성천으로 자료의 범위를 한정한 경우에는 경사를 제외한 하폭, 유속, 수심, 하상토 중앙입경을 선택한 유사량 공식의 적합도가 가장 높게 나타났다. 각각의 Model Tree 공식들은 내성천 영주댐 하류 용혈지점에서의 안정하도 단면 평가를 수행하는데 적용되었으며, 현재 내성천의 단면과 비교했을 때 향후 안정하도 단면으로의 변화를 위해 하상의 침식이 발생할 것으로 예측되었다. 또한 현재 하상보다 완만한 경사가 유지될 경우 장기적으로 평형상태에 도달할 것으로 예측되었다.

무료양로시설 거주 노인의 여가와 삶의 질에 관한 생태학적 연구 - 구조방정식 모형 구축을 통해 - (An Ecological Study on the Leisure and Quality of Life for those who reside in free institutionalized elderly homes - Applying a Structural Equation Model -)

  • 이유리;박미석
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제44권11호
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    • pp.117-131
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to verify a Structural Equation Model that constructed the causations among the structural leisure constraints, interpersonal leisure constraints, intrapersonal leisure constraints, leisure motivation, leisure activity participation, leisure satisfaction and the quality of life from the ecological perspective. The respondents were 301 elderly people residing in 4 free institutionalized elderly homes in Seoul. The data were analyzed by confirmatory factor analysis and covariance structure analysis using USREL 8.0 ver. The major results are summarized as follows: 1) Statistically, a goodness of fit is good of structural equation model presented in the study. 2) The structural leisure constraints and the interpersonal leisure constraints are some types of leisure environment of the aged in public homes from the ecological perspective. Such constraints would inevitably lead to a direct effect on individual leisure life and leisure motivation. 3) The important valuable factor which affected the leisure satisfaction and the quality of life in the elderly was the leisure motivation.

스마트 학습 환경에서 웹 콘텐츠 적응을 위한 부분화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Segmentation for Adaptation of Web Contents in Smart Learning Environment)

  • 서진호;김명희;박만곤
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 2016
  • The development of smart technology has brought the conversion of closed traditional e-learning contents into open flexible smart learning contents consisting of learner-centered modules, without the constraints of time and space by use of smart devices from the uniformed and passive classroom between teachers and learners. It has been demanded an open, personalized and customized teaching and learning contents of smart education and training systems according to wide supply of various smart devices. In this paper, we discuss about the status of the smart teaching and learning systems and analyze the characteristics and structure of the web contents for smart education and training systems by use of smart devices. And we propose a method how to block web contents, to extract them, and adapt personalized segments of web contents by adaptive algorithm into smart learning devices. We extract blocks from the web contents based on the smart device information and the preference information of the learners from existing web contents without the hassle of learners environment. After specifying a block priority from the extracted web contents by the adaptive segment algorithm, it can be displayed directly to the screen to fit the individual learning progress of the learners.

근로자의 삶의 질 예측모형 (A Predictive Model of Workers' Quality of Life)

  • 이복임;정혜선
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to propose and to test a predictive model that could explain the workers' quality of life. Methods: Data were collected using self-report questionnaires from 901 workers in Daejeon, Korea. The questionnaires included nine measured variables (safety culture, self-efficacy, activity of occupational health provider, knowledge in occupational health, age, health promotion behavior, workplace environment, health level, and quality of life), as revised PRECEDE model has suggested. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 15 and AMOS 6.01 version. Results: Based on the constructed model, behavior, environment, and health were found to have significant direct effect on quality of life. Indirect factors were perceived biological, predisposing, reinforcing, and enabling. The proposed model was concise and extensive in predicting quality of life of the participants. The final modified model yielded GFI=.85, AGFI=.89, NFI=.79, and RMSEA=.11 and exhibited good fit indices. Conclusion: Findings of this study may contribute to development of effective nursing interventions for promoting quality of life in workers.

평생교육체제를 구축하기 위한 유비쿼터스에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Ubiquitous for Building Life-long Educational System)

  • 신재흡
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.39-54
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the following findings were obtained: First, life-long educational system should be reinforced that can train and educate people to fit their situation and provide the necessary manpower in a just-in-time manner by getting away from the school-centered education and rapidly introducing the knowledge required in both the world market and the domestic market. This can be said to be the global trend in the ubiquitous age. Second, government should make efforts to build up the life-long educational system that can make the persons trained and educated in schools the manpower required by the state and society. Third, Life-long learning policy starts with providing for the system of lifting all kinds of limits and obstacles so that anyone needing learning can learn and his learning may not discriminated from schooling. For this policy or system to be effectively promoted, government should reinforce administrative and financial support system for investment in and research on the ubiquitous department. Fourth, It is quiet right that the very effort we are going give the super to the ubiquitous education is a shortcut to solving rapidly lots of problems heaped on our present life-long educational system.

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외식기업 혼잡 만족 측정 도구 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Developing Crowding Measurement Tools for Foodservice Corporations)

  • 전효진;양태석
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2006
  • This study is to develop a viable measurement tool of crowdedness in restaurants. First, to measure customer’s awareness of crowdedness related to each different environmental factor in a restaurant, 49 factors of crowdedness awareness were selected based on the previous studies and then properties of each factor affecting customer’s satisfaction for crowdedness were analyzed. To analyze effects of each factor upon the satisfaction rate, a Multiple Regression Analysis was conducted with the crowdedness awareness as an independent variable and satisfaction of crowdedness as a dependent variable. The results showed that when an analysis of the environmental factors in the crowdedness awareness was conducted in an effort to develop a measurement tool of crowdedness awareness in restaurants, that would be fit for the domestic food service market, based upon 49 factors of restaurant environment. Focusing on expectation and satisfaction rate, it was found that rating the satisfaction level would be a much more effective tool to measure crowdedness awareness because satisfaction rate appeared to be more closely related to the awareness than the results obtained from the Multiple Regression Analysis with a difference between expectation and satisfaction scores as an independent variable.

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흡착제 크기에 따른 GAC의 멜라민 흡착 처리 : 반응속도와 분산-확산 (Treatment of Melamine by GAC Adsorption According to Adsorbent Size: Kinetics and Dispersion-Diffusion)

  • 이재엽;이상중;한인섭
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2013
  • Adsorption of melamine was examined using columns packed with granular activated carbon (GAC). Raw GAC was sieved with 20, 40, 60 and 80 mesh to determine the influence of adsorbent particle size on reaction and diffusion. The mass ratio of the adsorption capacity of GAC for melamine ranged from 9.19 to 11.06%, and adsorption rates increased with decreasing particle size within this range. Rate constants between 3.295 ~ 4.799 $min^{-1}$ were obtained using a pseudofirst-order equation that was used to determine adsorption kinetics. A surface diffusion model was adapted to take into account the unsteady-state equation of a spherical adsorbent by converting the surface concentration from a constant to a variable governed by a dispersion equation. The calculated values were fit with the experimental results by using the diffusion coefficients as regression parameters. The modified equation exhibited a more precise agreement with respect to the sum of the absolute error (SAE).

모바일 환경에서의 U-Healthcare 진단 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the U-Healthcare Diagnosis System for Mobile Environment)

  • 김헌
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.245-249
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    • 2006
  • 급속도로 발전하는 첨단 사회에서는 다양한 기술로 많은 혜택과 풍요로움을 누리지만 급속히 변화하는 시대에 적응하기 위한 노력으로 많은 사람들은 각종 스트레스와 질병에 쉽게 노출되어 있다. 그래서 현대인의 건강은 우리 생활의 주된 관심사이며 필수적인 사항이라고 할 수 있다. 변화하는 시대와 환경에 맞는 자신만의 건강 체크 도우미와 과학적이고 객관적인 지식으로 전문가의 도움을 받는 것과 동일한 효과를 얻을 수 있는 체계적이고 지능적인 의료진단 전문가 시스템을 제안하고자 한다. 이 논문에서 제안하는 시스템은 지식베이스를 기반으로 자신의 건강 상태를 파악한 후 사전 및 사후 관리 및 적절한 치료 방법을 제시해주는 지능형 의료전문가 시스템이다. 경험에서 나오는 의사에 전문적인 지식과 의학 및 식품영양학 지식을 융합하여 편리하고 간단하게 현대인에 건강을 진단을 하고 치료방법을 조언해 줄 수 있는 시스템이다.

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ADSL 가입자선로 환경에 따른 전송성능 저해요인 (An Analysis of the Transmission Performance Degradation Cased by the ADSL Subscriber Line Environment)

  • 김원근;김기현;이종영
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2003년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.218-221
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    • 2003
  • 가입자선로 환경이 ADSL 전송성능에 미치는 요인을 조사하기 위해서 본 논문에서는 의사선로를 구성하여 실험, 분석하였다. ADSL 전송성능 저해요인중 선로의 거리, 케이블의 접속 방법, 브리지 탭, 인입선의 종류에 따르는 비교분석과 AM 방송 잡음의 영향에 대하여 관찰하였다. ADSL의 전송성능을 유지하기 위하여는 현재의 동선 선로를 사용하는 경우 환경조건에 적합하도록 개선하여 활용해야 할 것이며, 점차적으로는 전송특성이 우수한 광 케이블로 대체하여 나가야 할 것으로 판단된다.

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