• 제목/요약/키워드: enviromental problems

검색결과 11건 처리시간 0.033초

전통적인 경영전략모형에 대한 비판과 미래의 성공기업을 위한 새로운 경영전략모형에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Criticism of the Traditional Strategic Management Model and the Suggestion of the New Strategic Management Model for the Future Successful Company)

  • 소영일
    • 산학경영연구
    • /
    • 제6권
    • /
    • pp.153-179
    • /
    • 1993
  • The main purpose of this study is to suggest the new strategic management model for the future successful company. The new model consists of the following structure. First, to identify the object dimension. The upper object is to satisfy the customers needs. And the lower object is to satisfy the workers needs. Second, to identify the external enviromental problems dimensions. There are five dimensions. They are ethical responsinilities, government-business alliances, collaboration amongst competitors, innovative invester-company relations, and globalization of enterprise. Third, to identify the internal enviromental problems dimensions. There are two dimensions. They are new organizational forms and integrated subcultures. Fourth, to find the solution for the above dimensions. The solution is as follow. All the managers and workers must have business reengineering minds and apply the complexity management. And the company should construct the strategic information systems.

  • PDF

이미지 분석을 통한 초등학생들의 환경 관련 사회적 문제(SSI)와 해결방법에 대한 인식조사 (Examining Elementary School Students' Awareness about Socio-scientific Issues and Solutions about Environmental Topics by Using Their Drawings)

  • 이윤정;주은정;장신호
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
    • /
    • 제35권1호
    • /
    • pp.111-122
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate elementary school students' awareness about socio-scientific issues and solutions about environmental topics by using their drawings. For this study, 489 students were participated in 3 provincial regions, Incheon, Dangjin and Pohang in Korea. The students participated in a drawing activity to express their ideas of the socio-scientific issues and solutions related to 'environmental problems.' The analysis of the data include that the students displayed most awareness towards air pollution, water pollution and trash problems. However, the global environmental problems such as global warming and climate change were perceived very low. The interesting thing was about 8% of the students, who drew global environmental problems, tried to explain their drawings using scientific knowledge. But they revealed misconceptions as well. For instance, they were not good at connecting their science knowledge with environmental problems. About 80% of the students drew the pictures, showing solutions in personal context. They mainly drew 3 kinds of solutions: 'Reduce trash', 'Preserve ecosystem' and 'Saving of resources & energy'. Most students suggested to administrate the action plans. About 19% of the students drew 'campaign to save the forest' or 'develop alternative energy' in social context. And only 1 student drew UN conference to solve the environmental problems in national context.

폐유리 분말을 이용한 콘크리트 제품의 성능 분석에 관한 실험적 연구 (The Experimental Study on the Testing of Performance for Concrete Materials Using Powdered Waste Classes(PWG))

  • 서동훈;김상미;박재한;강태경;박선길;정상진
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.329-334
    • /
    • 2002
  • The present age, it has been often reported that recycling of wasted glasses should he a great topic in related business circles. For the enviromental reasons, a public institution are looking for the ways of recycling these waste glasses. First of all, the purpose of this research is to recycle crushed and powdered waste glasses by substituting for the cement in mortar and concrete. the optimum replacement ratio of Powdered Waste Glasses(PWG) can be obtained from the pilot test results. Secondary, we made advances in recycling of waste glasses as recycled to make secondary concrete products. so, we manufactured concrete brick, block and interlocking block for side walk contained powdered waste glasses. finally, we compare properties among of concrete products to slove the economical and environmental problems.

  • PDF

산업위생분야 국가자격제도의 운영현황과 발전방안 (A Review on the National Acceditation System of Industrial Hygiene Professionals : Current Status and New Directions)

  • 박종성;김현욱;원정일
    • 한국산업보건학회지
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.32-51
    • /
    • 1999
  • The purposes of this study were to review current status and problems of national qualification sys tem in the field of industrial hygiene, focusing on the deficiencies in the regulatory system and the quality of individual professionals including the Industrial Hygiene Management Professional Engineer and the Industrial Hygiene Management Engineer, and to suggest new directions for the industrial hygiene qualification system. In addition, comparable systems adopted in other countires were reviewed.

  • PDF

농약안전사용상의 문제점과 그 대책 (Problems on Pesticide Safe-Use and Their Counter-Measures)

  • 한기학
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.138-146
    • /
    • 1983
  • With the increase of pesticide consumption, not only pesticide handling population would grow greater but also the chances to be exposed to the pesticides would be also increased. Thus, safe use and handling of the pesticides are becoming more important and serious in these days. The pesticides are well known to most pepole, however there are very limited number of persons who have correct understanding of chamicals. Intoxication cases caused by pesticides have been reported very rarely through the mess media, even they were lack of scientific evidences. In this paper, problems related to pesticide manufacture, transportation, storage, sprays, and residues and their countermeasures were discussed in connection with public health and enviromental aspects. Acute intoxication cases by pesticide handling might be caused accidently either through manufacture, marketing, transportation, or spraying. Safety aspects of workers in manufacturing plants include not only exposure to toxic chemicals, but also posibilities of of explosion and brought about by pesticides and their diluents. The problems of water pollution by waste chemicals from the manufacturing factories were discussed. Packing and loading methods of pesticides for transportation are considered in safety scheme and discussions are given in association with traffic accidents. With regard to warehouse, the pesticide storage, location structure, keepers, and standing materials for emergency are concerned with safety aspects. Concerning the spraying of chemicals, there are some problems to be discussed about clothes, spray equipment, wind direction, spray period, and spray workers condition. After the spray, treatment of used containers, remainder of Pesticides, and spray tools are also discussed. For the dissolutions of problems on public health and environmental danger arising from pesticide residues, there are two legal sanctions; 'Pesticide Tolerances' and 'Pesticide Safe Use Standards'. These regulations are legally effective, however, some problems still remain in practices to implement the acts properly, because these provisions are followed by the far mers mostly. With these regards, most problems are concerned with various sectors and persons, affecting public health and environment from the producers to the end users and consumers. As a whole persons concerned with pesticides, every possible effort has to be assembled to protect hazards from the chemicals. For the foremost place, special training and education are required for managing groups; such as factory managers and agricultural extension workers who are responsible for training the factory workers and farmers. The education is the only way to solve the hazard problems caused by the pesticides.

  • PDF

재활용 PET를 활용한 합성 사이즈제 개발 및 종이의 내수성 부여에 관한 연구 (제1보) - 재활용 PET를 이용한 내수제 제조 - (Development of Synthetic Sizing Agent Using Recycling Polyethylene Terephtahalate and its Sizing Efficiency (Part 1) - Manufacture of sizing agent with recycling PET -)

  • 박재석;김형진
    • 펄프종이기술
    • /
    • 제40권4호
    • /
    • pp.27-33
    • /
    • 2008
  • Polyethylene terephtahalate has been used in several areas such as fiber, film, bottle, and disposable products. Production of PET has been rapidly increasing these days. Since PET is a semi-permanent material, it has a non-biodegradable character in itself. Wasted PET products can cause serious environmental problems. Many countries around the world impose environmental legal restrictions over their abandonments. Many researches on the enviromental influence factors and treatment techniques of the wasted PET have been carried out. The main objective of this study is to develop a new sizing agent using recycling PET and improve its internal sizing effect. Dried powder of PET was used to make the modified PET. After extracting water-dispersible PET by subcritical hydrolysis, polyester resins have been extracted and triphenyl phosphate(TPP) has been added to obtain optimal internal sizing agent. It was found that the optimum dosage of TPP was 2% (per PET weight) and the hydrolysis temperature was independent on making the modified PET.

環境汚染의 解決을 위한 綜合科學的 接近方法 (I) (An Interdisciplinary Approach for the Solution of Enviromental polution)

  • 신현덕
    • 한국표면공학회지
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.207-216
    • /
    • 1979
  • Environmental pollution or contaminations caused by various kinds of pollutants have become one of most serious problems of our time. Environ mental pollution is the unfavoralble alteration of our surroundings, through direct or indirect effects of changes in energy patterns, rediation levels, chemical and physical constitution and abundances of organisms. These changes may affect humans directly or through their supplies of water and of agicultural and other biological products, their physical objects or possessions, or their opportunities for recreation and appreciation of nature. Pollutants that meet the criteria of this definition of environmental pollution are numerous: gases (such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides) and paniculate matter (such as smoke particles, lead aerosols, and asbestos) in the atmosphere; pesticides and radioactive isotopes in the atmosphee and in waterways; sewage, organic. chemicals, and phosphates in water; solid wastes on land; excessive heating (thermal pollution) of rivers and lakes; and many others. Some of these pollutants are introduced into the environment naturally, others by human actions, and most in both ways. Our major concer is with environmental pollution resulting wholly or largely as a by-product of human activities, because these can be controlled most readily. Environmental pollution cannot be solved by science and technology alone. It should be handled by an interdisciplinary approach with combined methods of science and technology as wen as social science disciplines for the better solution of this critical problem. In this respect, introducing "Environmental Science," a new scientific approach for the solution of environmental problems, which is now widely accepted by most developed countries of the world will be very helpful for systematization of theoretical basis for a new scientific approach to environmental pollution. Environmental science is "the study of all systems of air, land, water, energy, and life that surround Man. It includes all sciences directed to the system-level of understanding of the environment, drawing especially upon such disciplines as meteorology, geophysics, oceanography, and ecology, and utilizing to the fullest knowledge and techniques developed in such fields as physics, chemistry, biology, mathematics and engineering as well as many social science disciplines, such as economics, such as economics, law, political science and public administration." The components of this discipline are not new, for they are drawn from existing areas of science within biology chemistry, physics, and geoscience. What is really new about environmental science, however, is it siewpoint - its orientation to global problems, its conception of the earth as a set of interlocking, interacting systems, and its interest in Man as a part of these systems.

  • PDF

고속가공에 의한 쾌속제작용 자동충진 공정개발 (Development of Automatic Filling Process for Rapid Manufacturing by High-speed Machining Process)

  • 신보성;양동열;최두선;이응숙;제태진;김기돈;이종현;황경현
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.28-31
    • /
    • 2001
  • Recently, in order to satisfy the consumer's demand the life cycle and the lead-time of a product is to be shortened. It is thus important to reduce the time and cost in manufacturing trial products. Several techniques have been developed and successfully commercialized in the market RPM(Rapid Prototyping and Manufacturing). However, most commercial systems currently use resins or waxes as the raw materials. So, the limited mechanical strength for functional testing is regarded as an obstacle towards broader application of rapid prototyping techniques. To overcome this problems, high-speed machining technology is being investigated worldwide for rapid manufacturing and even for direct rapid tooling application. In this paper, some fundamental experiments and analyses are carried out to obtain the filling time, materials, method, and process parameters for HisRP process. HisRP is a combination process using high-speed machining technology with automatic filling. In filling process, Bi58-Sn alloy is chosen because of the properties of los-melting point, low coefficient of thermal expansion and enviromental friendship. Also the use of filling wire is of advantage in term of simple and flexible mechanism. Then the rapid manufacturing product, for example a skull, is machined for aluminum material by HisRP process with an automatic set-up device of 4-faces machining.

  • PDF

저탄소 녹색성장을 위한 템플스테이 활성화방안 -템플스테이 체험전·후의 삶의 질에 대한 인식의 차이를 중심으로- (Activation Programs of Temple Stay for Low Carbon Green Growth)

  • 신현규;신홍철
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권8호
    • /
    • pp.438-447
    • /
    • 2011
  • 관광의 발달과 더불어 관광객들에게 다양한 관광상품에 대한 욕구가 발생하였으며, 이에 따라 관광객들의 욕구충족을 위한 여러 관광상품의 개발이 필요하게 되었다. 또한 환경적인 문제의 발생과 더불어 환경을 고려하는 관광상품의 개발이 대두되었으며, 이를 혼합한 관광상품의 발전이 필요하게 되었다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 급속도로 발전하고 있는 템플스테이를 재조명해보고, 관광객들의 템플스테이 체험전과 체험후의 삶의 질의 차이를 통하여 저탄소녹색상품으로의 발전가능성을 탐색하고자 하였다. 본 연구의 진행을 위하여 템플스테이 이용객을 대상으로 템플스테이 이용전과 이용후의 삶의 질의 차이를 조사하였으며, 그 결과로는 다음과 같다. 우선 연령대가 높아질수록 참선, 다도 등의 사찰 체험과 불교문화체험에 만족을 하고 있었으며, 삶의 질을 묻는 11개문항 중 2개의 문항을 제외한 9개의 문항에서 유의한 차이를 보이고 있어 삶의 질을 향상하는데 템플스테이 이용이 도움이 되는 것으로 나타났다.