• Title/Summary/Keyword: engineering site

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Development of a New Method to Consider Uncertainty of 1-D Soil Profile for the Probabilistic Analysis (확률론적 지반 해석을 위한 1차원 지반 구조의 불확실성 고려 방법의 개발)

  • Hwang, Hea-Jin;Park, Hyung-Choon
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2013
  • There always exists uncertainty which is mainly due to uncertainty of the evaluation of a geotechnical structure at a site. The uncertainty in the geotechnical analysis can be considered in the probabilistic analysis using the Monte Carlo Simulation. It needs various soil profiles which could be possible at the target site. In this study, a new method is proposed to generate soil profiles which are probable at the site. The proposed method analyzes a structure of a site and generates one dimensional soil profiles for a probabilistic analysis. Through the field application, the applicability of the prosed method was shown.

Economic Evaluation of Domestic Low-Temperature Water Electrolysis Hydrogen Production (국내 저온수전해 수소생산의 경제성 평가)

  • Gim, Bong-Jin;Kim, Jong-Wook;Ko, Hyun-Min
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.559-567
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with an economic evaluation of domestic low-temperature water electrolysis hydrogen production. We evaluate the economic feasibility of on-site hydrogen fueling stations with the hydrogen production capacity of 30 $Nm^3/hr$ by the alkaline and the polymer electrolyte membrane water electrolysis. The hydrogen production prices of the alkaline water electrolysis, the polymer electrolyte membrane water electrolysis, and the steam methane reforming hydrogen fueling stations with the hydrogen production capacity of 30 $Nm^3/hr$ were estimated as 18,403 $won/kgH_2$, 22,945 $won/kgH_2$, 21,412 $won/kgH_2$, respectively. Domestic alkaline water electrolysis hydrogen production is evaluated as economical for small on-site hydrogen fueling stations, and we need to further study the economic evaluation of low-temperature water electrolysis hydrogen production for medium and large scale on-site hydrogen fueling stations.

A study on the structural relationships among performance influence factors of long-term on-site training using multi-group analysis: Focusing on IPP of K university (다중집단분석을 활용한 장기현장실습 프로그램 성과 영향요인 간의 구조관계 연구: K대학 IPP 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Ji-young;Lee, Sang-kon
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to empirically verify whether there are differences according to group characteristics in the effect of job characteristic requirements on practice performance in university long-term on-site training. Specifically, the relationship between job characteristics (job scope, job content, coaching, benefits), practical satisfaction, and occupational competencies was examined according to the group characteristics (gender types, major types, corporation types). For this purpose, the survey data were collected and analyzed for 752 students who participated in K university long-term on-site training. As a result of the analysis, first, it was found that the job characteristics (job scope job content, coaching, benefits) had structural relationship affecting occupational competence through mediation of practice satisfaction. Second, As for the differences according to the group characteristics, there were differences in the relations. Based on the result, theoretical and practical implications and follow-up studies were proposed.

Management Scheme According to Characteristics of PM-10 Occurred from Large Scale Development Site (대규모 단지조성 미세먼지 관리 방안)

  • Kwon, Woo-Taeg;Lee, Woo-Sik;Hong, Sang-Pyo
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to establish PM-10 management manual for developing large scale sites by assessing the status of PM-10 reduction at ongoing large scale development sites. After analyzing the meteorological conditions and air quality characteristics of Sihwa MTV development site, ISCST3 (Industrial Source Complex Short Term Model 3) was implemented to predict PM-10 generation. The outcomes of ISCST3 modelling were utilized for verification of site survey data. As a result of applying air pollution modeling, the diffusion rate of PM-10 decreases according as the wind speed decreases. And the emission rate of PM-10 increase is linear to the concentration of PM-10. The reduction target of PM-10 can be derived quantitatively from the difference between the forecasted emission rate and the permissible emission limit of PM-10. The assessment of PM-10 characteristics which is deduced from ISCST3 and site survey can be practically applied to accomplish environmentally acceptable air quality manual for large scale development sites.

Estimation of amplification of slope via 1-D site response analysis (1차원 지반응답해석을 통한 사면의 증폭특성 규명)

  • Yun, Se-Ung;Park, Du-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.620-625
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    • 2009
  • The seismic slope stability is most often evaluated by the pseudo-static limit analysis, in which the earthquake loading is simplified as static inertial loads acting in horizontal and/or vertical directions. The transient loading is represented by constant acceleration via the pseudostatic coefficients. The result of a pseudostatic analysis is governed by the selection of the value of the pseudostatic coefficient. However, selection of the value is very difficult and often done in an ad hoc manner without a sound physical reasoning. In addition, the maximum acceleration is commonly estimated from the design guideline, which cannot accurately estimate the dynamic response of a slope. There is a need to perform a 2D dynamic analysis to properly define the dynamic response characteristics. This paper develops the modified one-dimensional seismic site response analysis. The modified site response analysis adjusts the density of the layers to simulate the change in mass and weight of the layers of the slope with depth. Multiple analyses are performed at various locations within the slope to estimate the change in seismic response of the slope. The calculated peak acceleration profiles with depth from the developed procedure are compared to those by the two-dimensional analyses. Comparisons show that the two methods result in remarkable match.

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The active site and substrate binding mode of 1-aminocyclopropane-1- carboxylate oxidase of Fuji apple (Malus domesticus L.) determined by site directed mutagenesis and comparative modeling studies

  • Ahrim Yoo;Seo, Young-Sam;Sung, Soon-Kee;Yang, Dae-Ryook;Kim, Woo-Tae-K;Lee, Weontae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Biophysical Society Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.70-70
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    • 2003
  • Active sites and substrate bindings of 1-aminoxyclopropane-1-carboxylate oxidase (MD-ACO1) catalyzing the oxidative conversion of ACC to ethylene have been determined based on site-directed mutagenesis and comparative modeling methods. Molecular modeling based on the crystal structure of Isopenicillin N synthase (IPNS) provided MD-ACO1 structure. MD-ACO1 protein folds into a compact jelly roll shape, consisting of 9 ${\alpha}$-helices, 10 ${\beta}$-strands and several long loops. The MD-ACO1/ACC/Fe(II)/Ascorbate complex conformation was determined from automated docking program, AUTODOCK. The MD-ACO1/Fell complex model was consistent with well known binding motif information (HIS177-ASP179-HIS234). The cosubstrate, ascorbate is placed between iron binding pocket and Arg244 of MD-ACO1 enzyme, supporting the critical role of Arg244 for generating reaction product. These findings are strongly supported by previous biochemical data as well as site-directed mutagenesis data. The structure of enzyme/substrate suggests the structural mechanism for the biochemical role as well as substrate specificity of MD-ACO1 enzyme.

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A Test on the Aseismic Capacity of a Traditional Three-bay-straw-roof House(I) : Rock Site Condition (전통 초가삼간 가옥의 내진성능 평가 실험(I) : 암반지반 조건)

  • 서정문;최인길;전영선;이종림;신재철
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 1997
  • The aseismic capacity of a traditional three-bay-straw-roof wooden house for rock site condition is quantitatively estimated. One 1/4 scale model was tested for the Nahanni Earthquake with peak ground accelerations from 0.1g to 0.6g. The natural frequency of the wooden house in elastic range is 1.66 Hz and 2.15 Hz in longitudinal and transversal direction, respectively. Damping ratio of the house in elastic range is 7%. The horizontal acceleration response of the house is significantly reduced compared with the input motion due to the nonlinear inelastic characteristics of the Sagae-machum joint of the frame. The traditional wooden house has high aseismic capacity in the rock site condition where high frequency contents of motion are predominant.

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Adsorption of O Atom on Cr (100), (110), (111), and (211) Surfaces: An 5-Parameter Morse Potential Method Study

  • Han, Ling-Li;Liu, Tao
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.1867-1872
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    • 2012
  • The 5-parameter Morse potential (5-MP) method for the interaction between O atom and Cr surfaces is constructed in the present work. The adsorption of O on Cr (100), (110), (111), and (211) surfaces are studied with 5-MP in detail. The fourfold hollow site of the Cr (100) surface is favored for O atom. On Cr (110), quasithreefold site is favored with the parallel frequencies (the frequencies of O atom paralleling the metal surface) of 342 and 538 $cm^{-1}$, and perpendicular frequency (the frequency of O atom perpendicular to the metal surface) at 526 $cm^{-1}$. On Cr (111), the most favored mode for O atom is found to be the quasi-threefold site with the perpendicular frequency at 553 $cm^{-1}$ and the parallel frequencies at 253 and 399 $cm^{-1}$. According to our calculation results, we speculate the most preferred mode for O adsorption on Cr (211) surface is the quasithreefold site with the perpendicular frequency at 583 $cm^{-1}$ and the parallel frequencies at 449 and 185 $cm^{-1}$.

Development of Labor Management System Based on RFID Technology for Construction Field (RFID기술을 활용한 건설현장의 노무관리시스템 프로토타입구축)

  • Han, Jae-Goo;Kwon, Soon-Wook;Cho, Moon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.853-858
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    • 2007
  • Construction industry is traditionally labor intensive. And construction site is also in densely populated environment. So accurate labor monitoring is one of important issues for site management. Labor cost shares large amount of part in total construction cost. Therefore, it is a major element in site management and control. In this article, we explained development of prototype system for labor monitoring based on RFID technology and results of field tests using the system. According to the results, the system is able to expected to improve effectiveness of Labor management in construction site

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Development of Real-time Precision Spraying System Using Machine Vision and DGPS (기계시각과 DGPS를 이용한 실시간 정밀방제 시스템 개발)

  • 조성인;정재연;김유용;남기찬;이중용
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2002
  • Several researches for site-specific weed control have tried to increase accuracy of weed detection with machine vision technique. However, there is a problem which needs substantial time to perform site-specific spraying. Therefore, new technology for real-time precision spraying system is needed. This research was executed to develope the new technology to estimate weed density and size in real time, and to conduct a real-time site-specific spraying. It would effectively reduce herbicide amounts applied for a crop field. The real-time precision spraying system consisted of a Differential Global Positioning System (DGPS) with an error of 2 cm, a machine vision system, a geomagnetic sensor for correction of view point of CCD camera and an automatic sprayer with separately controlled nozzle. The weed density was calculated with comparison between position information and a pre-designed electronic map. The position information was obtained in real time using the DGPS and the machine vision. The electronic map contained a position database of crops automatically constructed when seeding. The developed system was tested on an experimental field of Seoul National University. Success rate of the spraying was about 61%.