• 제목/요약/키워드: energy dispersive X-ray analysis

검색결과 519건 처리시간 0.029초

근적외선분광분석기 및 에너지 분산형 X선 형광분석기를 이용한 청국장 원산지 판별 (Identification of the geographical origin of cheonggukjang by using fourier transform near-infrared spectroscopy and energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry)

  • 강동진;문지영;이동길;이성훈
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제48권5호
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    • pp.418-423
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    • 2016
  • 근적외선분광분석기와 에너지 분산형 X선 형광분석기를 이용한 분석방법을 개발하여 각각 97.5, 98.0%의 높은 정확도의 판별식을 확립하였고, 시중 유통 시료를 분석하여 검증한 결과 각각 96.3, 95.0%의 판별 정확도를 확인하였다. 이상의 연구 결과를 통하여 근적외선분광분석기와 에너지 분산형 X선 형광분석기를 이용하여 청국장 원산지 판별이 가능함을 확인하였고 이는 유기성분 함량에 따른 근적외선 흡광도와 무기성분 함량에 따른 X선 형광에너지 강도가 국내산과 수입산 간에 차이가 있기 때문으로 사료된다.

중국산 해포석 내 석면 함유 유무 분석 (Asbestos Analysis of China Sepiolite by Transmission Electron Microscopy)

  • 송세욱;정용현;한정희
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2013
  • Objectives: 21 sepiolite substances produced in China were investigated for the presence of asbestos in their materials. Materials and methods: In order to identify asbestos in sepiolite substances, test materials were analyzed using a transmission electron microscope equipped with energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (TEM-EDS) for confirming their shape and components (atomic %). Results: Five of 21 sepiolte substances were asbestos-containing materials. Two chrysotile containing sepiolite proved to be asbestoscontaining materials, as did two chrysotile mixed with tremolite containing sepiolite. 16 sepiolite substances did not contain asbestos materials. Conclusions: When importing sepiolite substances, they must be analyzed to determine if there is asbestos in their materials.

EPMA의 지질학(地質學)에의 응용(應用) (The Application of Electron Microprobe Analysis in Geological Science)

  • 상기남
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 1984
  • The newly discovered minerals found during 30 years have been discovered with election microprobe analysis, and several other new minerals have been described largely on the basis of probe analysis. Widely used types of instrument are the wavelength dispersive spectrometer (WDS) and the energy dispersive Spectrometer (EDS), with emitted X-ray dispersed by a curved crystal that is arranged to satisfy the Bragg equation ($n{\lambda}=2dsin{\theta}$). Atomic Nos of Z 4 to 92 can be analyzed quantitatively if they present in amount exceeding 50~100ppm. The application of the microprobe in mineralogical and geological research is quantitative chemical analysis of grains as small as a few microns in diameter, individual grains in a rock or can be analyzed in thin section and polished section, analysis can be made comparatively short time, methods in non-destructure, to photographical and crystallographical information. This paper was written in order to document data evaluation procedure for quantitative energy dispersive election probe analysis.

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Reinvestigation of Dion-Jacobson Phases CsCa2Nb2MO9 (M = Fe and Al)

  • Hong, Young-Sik
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.853-856
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    • 2006
  • Dion-Jacobson phases $CsCa_2Nb_2FeO_9$ and $CsCa_2Nb_2AlO_9$ were reinvestigated by the Rietveld analysis of powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) method, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). These nominal compounds, previously known as the oxygen-deficient layered perovskites with the sequences of $NbO_6-MO_4-NbO_6$ in tripled slab, in fact, were mixed phases of n = 3 Dion-Jacobson phases and impurities such as $Ca_2NbFeO_6$ and $Ca_3Al_2O_6$. The difference of morphology and chemical in-homogeneity between Dion-Jacobson phases and impurities could be clearly identified by scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The chemical composition of $CsCa_2Nb_2FeO_9$ was calculated into $Cs_{0.59}Ca_{2.64}Nb_{2.92}Fe_{0.81}$ in small agglomerate crystals and $Cs_{0.95}Ca_{1.97}Nb_{3.08}Fe_{0.15}$ in long plate-like crystals.

Physico-Chemical Properties of Various Oxide Nanoparticles Synthesized with Electron Beam Irradiation System

  • 신원규
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2014년도 제46회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.437-437
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    • 2014
  • Various oxide particles are synthesized in an ambient condition using an electron beam irradiation system. The formation of oxide particles is confirmed by FT-IR spectra results and the X-ray photoelectron spectrum. It is also shown that the morphology and size of oxide particles are significantly influenced by the type and flowrate of dilution gas. The energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis also confirms that various oxide particles are synthesized.

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악취가스 및 휘발성 유기 화합물 산화를 위한 백금계 촉매의 코팅 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Coating Method of Platinum based Catalyst for Odor Gas and VOCs Oxidation)

  • 신중훈;정민기;홍성창
    • 공업화학
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.497-503
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 악취가스 및 휘발성 유기 화합물을 산화 제거하기 위한 백금/티타니아를 허니컴 및 메탈폼 담체에 코팅하는 방법을 확인하였다. 다양한 방법 중 파우더 코팅과 나노 코팅에 대한 비교를 수행하였다. SEM/EDX (Scanning Electron Microscopy/Energy Dispersive X-ray spectroscopy) 분석은 허니컴 및 메탈폼의 표면 상태 및 노출된 백금 성분비를 조사하는데 사용되었다. 또한, 촉매 코팅 방법에 따른 톨루엔, 트리메틸아민, 아이소프로필 알코올의 제거 성능을 비교하였다.

Surface Analysis of Aluminum Bonding Pads in Flash Memory Multichip Packaging

  • Son, Dong Ju;Hong, Sang Jeen
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2014
  • Although gold wire bonding techniques have already matured in semiconductor manufacturing, weakly bonded wires in semiconductor chip assembly can jeopardize the reliability of the final product. In this paper, weakly bonded or failed aluminum bonding pads are analyzed using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Auger electron Spectroscopy (AES), and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX) to investigate potential contaminants on the bond pad. We found the source of contaminants is related to the dry etching process in the previous manufacturing step, and fluorocarbon plasma etching of a passivation layer showed meaningful evidence of the formation of fluorinated by-products of $AlF_x$ on the bond pads. Surface analysis of the contaminated aluminum layer revealed the presence of fluorinated compounds $AlOF_x$, $Al(OF)_x$, $Al(OH)_x$, and $CF_x$.

EDXRF 스펙트럼을 위한 효율적인 배경 모델링과 보정 방법 (An Efficient Background Modeling and Correction Method for EDXRF Spectra)

  • 박동선;자가디산 수카니아;진문용;윤숙
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제50권8호
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    • pp.238-244
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    • 2013
  • 에너지 분산형 X-선 형광(EDXRF) 분석에서 X-선 스펙트럼에 존재하는 컨티넘(continuum)의 추정 및 제거는 필수적이다. 이를 위해 일반적으로 사용되는 알고리즘들은 많은 주의가 필요하며 복잡하다. 보통 이 알고리즘들은 제약적이거나 컨티넘의 데이터나 모양에 대한 가설을 필요로 한다. 본 논문에서는 제안된 에너지 분산형 X-선 형광 스펙트럼을 위한 효율적인 배경(background) 보정 방법은 배경 모델링과 배경 보정으로 구성된다. 이 방법은 스펙트럼에서 백그라운드영역과 피크영역을 구분하는 기본 개념을 기반으로 하며 성능향상을 위하여 SNIP알고리즘을 사용한다. 스펙트럼으로부터 배경에 속하는 점들을 획득한 후 이를 기반으로 곡선 근사화를 통해 배경을 모델링한다. 이후 획득된 배경 모델을 원 스펙트럼에서 뺌으로써 배경이 보정된 스펙트럼을 얻는다. 제안된 방법은 상대적으로 적은 사전 지식을 요구하면서 기존의 몇몇 방법들에 비해 우수한 결과를 보여주었다.

Applicability of biocementation for organic soil and its effect on permeability

  • Sidik, Waleed S.;Canakci, Hanifi;Kilic, Ibrahim H.;Celik, Fatih
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.649-663
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    • 2014
  • In past few years, the use of bacterial calcium carbonate precipitation (biocementation) has become popular as a ground improvement technique for sandy soil. However, this technique was not applied to organic soil. This study focused on bacterial calcium carbonate precipitation and its effect on permeability in organic soil. A special injection system was prepared for inducing bacterial solution to the samples. The bacterial solution supplied to the samples by gravity for 4 days in specific molds designed for this work. Calcite precipitation was observed by monitoring pH value and measuring amount of calcium carbonate. Change in the permeability was measured before and after biocementation. The test results showed that the pH values indicates that the treatment medium is appropriate for calcite precipitation, and amount of precipitated calcium carbonate in organic soil increased about 20% from untreated one. It was also found that the biocementation can be considered as an effective method for reducing permeability of organic soil. The results were supported by Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis and energy-dispersive x-ray (EDX) analysis.