• 제목/요약/키워드: energy bandgap

검색결과 209건 처리시간 0.027초

III-V 화합물반도체에서의 He-Ne Laser를 활용한 광 특성 연구 (The study of characteristic III-V compound semiconductor by He-Ne laser)

  • 유재용;최경수;최순돈
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2013
  • The optical properties of III-V compound semiconductor structure was investgated by photoreflectance (PR). The results show two signals at 1.42 and 1.73eV. These are attributed to the bandgap energy of GaAs, AlGaAs, respectively. Also, AlGaAs region showed weak signal. This signal is attributed to carbon or si defect.

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스퍼터링 및 셀렌화 열처리에 의한 $CuInSe_2$ 박막제조 ($CuInSe_2$ thin film is manufactured by the Sputtering and Selenization process)

  • 문동권;안세진;윤재호;곽지혜;이희덕;윤경훈
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2009
  • Thin film solar cells based on CIGS continue to be a leading candidate for thin film photovoltaic devices due to their appropriate bandgap, long-term stability, and low-cost production. To date, the most successful technique for the deposition of a CIGS absorber layer has been based on the co-evaporation However, the evaporation process is difficult to scale-up for large-area manufacturing the sputtering and Selenizaton process has been a promising method for low-cost and large-scale production of high quality CIGS In this study, we have used Cu and CuIn alloy targets for precursor deposition the precursor deposited by sputtering Cu and CuIn targets and $CuInSe_2$ thin film is manufactured by Selenization process

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i-double layer를 사용한 박막태양전지 특성향상에 관한 연구 (A study on improvement of amorphous silicon solar cell using i-double layer)

  • 장주연;송규완;이준신
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.115.1-115.1
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    • 2011
  • 최근 기본적인 pin 구조의 박막 cell 에서 i layer를 최적화 시키는 방안으로 double layer 구조가 많이 연구되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 ASA(Advanced Semicon ductor Analysis) simulation을 이용하여 i-double layer 최적화에 대한 연구를 진행해 보았다. 두께 150/150nm의 i double layer의 band gap 가변을 한 simulation 결과를 보았을 때, p쪽의 band gap이 상승하면서 intrinsic layer 내의 field가 증가하여 recombination center가 감소하였으나 FF의 감소가 있었다. n쪽의 band gap을 상승 시켰을때 n/i 쪽 field 증가로 Voc가 상승되어 초기 효율이 증가하였으나 intrinsic layer내의 field가 감소하여 recombination center가 오히려 증가하였다. 결과적으로 electric field와 효율을 동시에 고려했을 때 두께 300nm, 1.75의 band gap을 가지는 single layer 보다 150/150nm두께에 1.8/1.7 또는 1.8/1.75의 bandgap을 가지는 double layer를 사용하였을 때 보다 높은 효율을 얻을 수 있었다.

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온도변화에 따른 AlGaAs/GaAs HBT의 전류이득 특성 (Current Gain Characteristics of AlGaAs/GaAs HBTs with different Temperatures)

  • 김종규;안형근;한득영
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.840-843
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    • 2001
  • In this study, temperature dependency of current gain for AlGaAs/GaAs/GaAs HBT is analytically proposed over the temperature range between 300K and 600K. Energy bandgap, effective mass, intrinsic carrier concentration are considered as temperature dependent parameters. Collector current which is numerically calculated is then analytically expressed to enhance the speed of calculation for current gain. From the results, current gain decreases as the temperature increases. These results will be used to expect the unity current gain frequency f$_{T}$ in conjunction with emitter-base and collector- base capacitances.s.

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Fabrication and Characteristics of Blue-Green and Green LEDs using ZnSSe:Te Active Layers

  • Lee, Hong-Chan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제34권7호
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    • pp.991-996
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    • 2010
  • Blue-green and green LEDs have been successfully fabricated grown by MBE, which has introduced the $ZnS_ySe_{1-x-y}:Te_x$ (x=0.04, y~0.11-0.14) ternary epilayer as an active layer. From the I-V characteristics, the built-in voltage (~2.1 V) is very small compared to other wide bandgap LEDs, such as commercial InGaN-based LEDs (>3.2 V). From the C-V profiling, the effective carrier concentration in the p-type ZnMgSSe cladding layer was evaluated as ${\sim}2.8{\times}10^{16}\;cm^{-3}$ for the present LEDs.

태양전지용 CdTe박막의 열처리에 따른 특성 (The effect of annealing on the Characteristics of CdTe thin film)

  • 남준현;이재형;박용관
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.332-334
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, structual, optical properties of CdTe thin films and photovoltaic properties of thin film CdS/CdTe solar cell prepared by thermal vacuum evaporation were studied. The crystal structure of CdTe films was zircblend type with preferential orientation of the (111)plane parallel to the substrate. The heat treatment appears to stabilize this structure. The result of optical absorption and transmittance show that solar radiation with energy larger than bandgap is almost completely absorbed within an about $2{\mu}m$ thickness of the evaporated CdTe layer and transmittance of the CdTe film was larger with increasing annealing temperature. It was found that CdS/CdTe solar cell characteristics were improved by the heat treatment.

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Highly Efficient Simple-Structure Red Phosphorescent OLEDs with an Extremely Low Doping Technology

  • Jeon, Woo-Sik;Park, Tae-Jin;Kwon, Jang-Hyuk
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2009
  • Highly efficient red phosphorescent OLEDs (PHOLEDs) with a simple, organic, triple-layer structure was developed using the narrow-bandgap fluorescent host material bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h] quinolinato)beryllium complex (Bebq2) and the deep-red dopant tris(1-phenylisoquinoline)iridium (Ir(piq)3). The maximum current and power efficiency values of 12.71 cd/A and 16.02 lm/W, respectively, with an extremely low doping technology of 1%, are demonstrated herein. The results reveal a practical, cost-saving host dopant system for the fabrication of highly efficient PHOLEDs involving the simple structure presented herein, with a reduction of expensive Ir dopants.

삼중접합 태양전지에서 Intrinsic Layer 밴드갭 가변을 통한 태양전지 고효율화 시뮬레이션 (Optimization of I layer bandgap for efficient triple junction solarcell by ASA simulation)

  • 강민호;장주연;백승신;이준신
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2011년도 추계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.64.1-64.1
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    • 2011
  • 다중접합 태양전지는 흡수대역이 다른 juntion으로 구성되어, 각각의 태양전지 간의 전류정합(current matching)이 효율 향상에 중요하다. 본 실험에서는 Top cell에 i-a-Si:H(Thinckness:100nm), Middle cell에는 i-a-SiGe:H(Thickness:800nm)을 적용하였고, bottom cell에는 i-${\mu}c$-Si:H(Thickness:1800nm), 수광부의 p-layer에 에 SiOx을 이용하여 triple juntion amorphous silicon solar cell(삼중접합태양전지)을 구현하였다. 이를 최적화 시키기 위해 ASA simulation을 이용하여 각 Cell의 intrinsic layer의 밴드갭을 가변하였다. 가변 결과 i-a-Si:H : 1.85 eV, i-a-SiGe:H: 1.6 eV, i-${\mu}c$-Si:H: 1.4 eV에서 태양전지 효율 14.5 %을 기록 하였다. 본 연구를 통해 Triple juntion cell에서의 intrinsic layer의 밴드갭 최적화를 구현해 볼 수 있었다.

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A Computational Study for Designing Electrical Contacts to MoS2 Monolayers

  • 김휘수;하현우
    • EDISON SW 활용 경진대회 논문집
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    • 제3회(2014년)
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    • pp.478-482
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    • 2014
  • Graphene have renewed considerable interest in inorganic, two-dimensional materials for future electronics. However, graphene does not have a bandgap, it is limited to apply directly to transistors and logic devices. Hence, other layered materials such as molybdenum disulphide ($MoS_2$) have been investigated to address this challenge. Here, we find that the nature of contacts plays a more important role than the semiconductor itself. In order to understand the nature of $MoS_2$/metal contacts, we perform density functional theory electronic structure calculations based on linear combination of atomic for the geometry, bonding, binding energy, PDOS, LDOS and electronic structure. We choose Au as a contact metal because it is the most common contact metal. In this paper, we demonstrate $MoS_2$/Au contacts have a more promising potential in flexible nanoelectronics than $MoS_2$ itself.

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고효율, 적색편이, 광변조대역폭의 FM 응답특성을 갖는 1.55$\mu\textrm{m}$ InGaAsP/InP MGL-MQW-DFB-LD (1.55mm InGaAsP/InP MGL(Multi-Gain-Levered)-MQW-DFB-LD with high, red-shifted, and large bandwidth FM response)

  • Shim, Jong-In
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제32A권2호
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    • pp.120-129
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    • 1995
  • A new nethod, namely multi-gain-levering, is proposed to improve FM response of the single frequency semiconductor lasers and applied to 1.55$\mu\textrm{m}$ InGaAsP/InP MGL(multi-gain-levered)-MQW-DFB-LD. This device consists of three sections with different bandgap energy and can be easily realized by selective MOVPE growth. Our analysis based on Green function showed that a flat, red-shifted, high FM efficiency of aove 15GHz/mA can be extected by novel gain-levering scheme.

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