• Title/Summary/Keyword: energy FWHM

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Effects of growth interruption on the photoluminescence characteristics of InGaAs/InP quantum wells (성장정지효과에 의한 InGaAs/InP 양자우물구조의 Photoluminescence 특성 변화)

  • 문영부;이태완;김대연;윤의준;유지범
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 1998
  • The InGaAs/InP quantum wells(QWs) were grown by low pressure metalorganic chemical vapor deposition and the effects of growth interruption steps on their interfacial structures were investigated by measuring photoluminescence spectra. When InP or InGaAs surface was treated under the same group V ambient, the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of the QW peak increased possibly due to the incorporation of impurities during the growth interruption time. When InP surface was treated under $AsH_3$, howerer, the PL peak showed red-shift due to the As-P exchange reaction and the change of FWHM was not remarkable. The effective thickness of InAs interfacial layer formed during $AsH_3$, treatment on the InP surface was calculated to be 1~2 monolayers. In the case of InGaAs treatment under $PH_3$, the PL peak energy and the FWHM increasied. This results suggest that $PH_3$ treatment on the InGaAs surface suppresses the incorporation of As into the subsequent InP layer and the local replacement of As by P occurs simultaneously.

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Optical properties of undoped ZnO films grown by PLD (PLD 법으로 성장한 undoped ZnO 박막의 성장온도에 따른 광학적 특성)

  • Kim, Ki-Hwi;Leem, Jae-Hyeon;Song, Yong-Won;Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1264-1265
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    • 2008
  • PLD 방법으로 undoped ZnO박막을 성장 온도별로 성장하여 박막의 광학적 특성이 변화되는 것을 관찰하였다. undoped ZnO박막은 $Al_2O_3(0001)$기판을 이용하였고, pulsed laser deposition(PLD)을 이용하여 증착을 하였다. 이때 파장이 355nm인 Nd:YAG 레이저를 이용하였고 레이저의 에너지 밀도는 1.4 $J/cm^2$ 이었다. 구조적 광학적 특성을 관측하기 위하여 XRD, SEM, PL 등을 측정하였다. PL 측정 결과 성장 온도가 증가함에 따라 undoped ZnO박막의 광학적 특성이 좋아지는 것을 관찰할 수 있었다. XRD 측정 결과도 온도별 FWHM과 intensity ratio가 점차 좋아지는 것을 볼 수 있었다.

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Discharge Characteristics of Xe-flashlamp for Laser pumping (레이저 펌핑용 Xe-flashlamp 의 방전 특성)

  • Choi, Myeon-Sook;Oh, Chul-Han
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.409-410
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    • 1989
  • Discharge characteristics of a commercial made Xe-flashlamp have been studied for the pumping source of dye Lasers. The rise-time, FWHM, intensity and energy of pumping light pulses of the lamp were measured as functions of the serial resistor and applied voltage. The grid effects of the lamp on pre-discharge and the spectrum of light pulses also have been investigated.

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For the Li Drifted Germanium Detector (Li drifted Ge 검출기에 관해서)

  • 함창식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 1967
  • This report describes actual fabrication mehod of Li drifted Ge detector. The gamma-ray spectrum from Cl(n, r) reaction measured by this Li drifted Ge detector are also shown. Energy resolution(FWHM) of this Li drifted Ge detector is 4.5KeV at the 122KeV( ), and 10KeV a the 1333KeV( ) respectively.

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A Study on the Characteristics of High Energy Nitrogen ion Implanted CdS Thin Films (고에너지 질소 이온 주입된 CdS 박막 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이재형;홍석주;양계준
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.712-718
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    • 2003
  • The effects of nitrogen ion implantation on vacuum evaporated cadmium sulphide (CdS) thin films were investigated by X-ray diffraction, optical transmittance spectra, and Raman scattering studies. The as-deposited CdS films have a hexagonal structure with preferential (0 0 2) orientation. Formation of Cd metallic clusters was observed in ion implanted films from the XRD patterns. The band gap of N+ implanted films decreased, whereas the optical absorption coefficient values increased with the increase of implantation dose. The Raman peak position appeared at 299 cm-1 and the FWHM increased with the ion dose. A decrease in the area of Raman peak of CdS Al(LO) mode is seen on implantation.

Single Longitudinal Mode Operation of a Pulsed Dye Laser Injection-seeded with a CW Ring Dye Laser (인젝션 록킹 방법에 의한 펄스 색소레이저의 단일 종모우드 발진)

  • 김재완;공홍진;한재원;박승남
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 1994
  • A tunable pulsed dye laser was operated in a single longitudinal mode by injection locking with a cw ring dye laser. A doubled Nd:YAG laser was used as the pumping source. Phase sensitive detection technique was applied to maintain the required match between the master laser frequency and the slave resonator cavity length. The fluctuation of the center frequency of the pulsed laser was < 10 MHz, and the pulse duration (FWHM) was 6 ns. The linewidth measured by scanning confocal interferometer was 130 MHz. When pumped by 50 mJ of the doubled Nd:YAG laser, the output energy of the pulsed dye laser was 2 mJ and the peak power was 330 kW. 30 kW.

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Opticsal Characteristics of Bismuth-doped Aluminosilicate Glass Codoped with Li and Ge (Bi 첨가 알루미노실리케이트 유리에서 Li 및 Ge 공첨가가 광 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Young-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2007
  • The possibility of improving amplification characteristics and lowering the melting point of bismuth-doped aluminosilicate glass as a new amplification material, which has broadband near-infrared emission at 1300 nm regions, was investigated. Spectroscopic analysis of bismuth-doped aluminosilicate glass shows that the addition of an alkali metal oxide, $Li_{2}O$ increases FWHM of fluorescence spectrum but decreases fluorescence intensity, while $GeO_{2}$ composition increases both FWHM of fluorescence spectrum and fluorescence intensity. Also, excellent optical amplification gain characteristics in a $GeO_{2}$-added sample were observed.

Optical properties of InAs quantum dots with different size (InAs 양자점의 크기에 따른 분광학적 특성)

  • 권영수;임재영;이철로;노삼규;유연희;최정우;김성만;이욱현;류동현
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.8 no.4A
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    • pp.450-455
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    • 1999
  • We present Photoluminescence (PL) and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) image on InAs quantum dots (QDs) having different size which grown by Molecualr Beam Epitaxy (MBE). For different size QDs, analysis of the AFM profiles show that the density of QDs was the maximum value $(1.1\times10^{11}\textrm{/cm}^2)$ at 2.0 ML. In the spectra of QDs, it is found that the peak energy decreases with increasing dot size due to the effect of quantum confinement. Temperature dependence of PL intensities show that the PL is quenching and Red shift as the temperature increase. The FWHM range of 20K~180K is narrowing with increasing temperature. When temperature is over 180K, the line-width starts to in creases with increasing temperature. At last, temperature dependence of the integrated intensities were fit using the Arrehenius-type function for the activation energy. Fit value of the activation energy was increased with increasing QDs-size.

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Fabrication of NiO buffer film on textured Ni substrate for YBCO coated conductor (Textured Ni 기판 위에 YBCO coated conductor 모재용 NiO 완충층 제조)

  • Sun, Jong-Won;Kim, Hyoung-Seop;Jung, Choon-Ghwan;Lee, Hee-Gyoun
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2001
  • NiO buffer layers were deposited on texture Ni tapes fur YBCO coated conductors by MOCVD(metal organic chemical vapor deposition) method, using a single solution source. Variables were deposition temperature and flow rate of $0_2$carrier gas. At higher temperatures, The NiO(111) texture was well developed, but the NiO(200) texture was developed at low temperatures. The best result was obtained at the deposition temperature of$ 470^{\circ}C$ and the gas flow rate of 200 sccm. FWHM value of $\omega$-scan fur NiO(200) of the film and $\Phi$-scan for NiO(111) of the film was $4.2^{\circ}$ and $7^{\circ}$, respectively.

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Influence of the Heat-treatment Temperature on the Critical Properties of $C_4H_6O_5$-doped $MgB_2/Fe$ Wire ($C_4H_6O_5$ 도핑된 $MgB_2/Fe$ 선재의 임계특성에 대한 열처리 온도의 영향)

  • Jun, Byung-Hyuk;Kim, Jung-Ho;Dou, Shi Xue;Kim, Chan-Joong
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2007
  • The effects of the heat-treatment temperature on the carbon (C) substitution amount, full width at half maximum (FWHM) value, critical temperature ($T_c$), critical current density ($J_c$) have been investigated for 10 wt % malic acid ($C_4H_6O_5$)-doped $MgB_2/Fe$ wires. All the samples were fabricated by the in-situ powder-in-tube (PIT) method and heat-treated within a temperature range of $650^{\circ}C$ to $1000^{\circ}C$. As the heat-treatment temperature increased, it seemed that the lattice distortion was increased by a more active C substitution into the boron sites from the malic acid addition. These increased electron scattering defects seemed to enhance the $J_c-H$ properties in spite of an improvement in the crystallinity, such as a decrease of the FWHM value and an increase of the $T_c$. Compared to the un-doped wire heat-treated at $650^{\circ}C$ for 30 min, the $J_c$ was enhanced by the C doping in a high-field regime. The wire heat-treated at $900^{\circ}C$ resulted in a higher magnetic $J_c$ of approximately $10^4\;A/cm^2$ at 5 K and 8 T.

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