• Title/Summary/Keyword: elp

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지중배전 및 송전케이블공사 감리실무

  • 한국전력기술인협회
    • Electric Engineers Magazine
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    • v.232 no.12
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2001
  • 케이블 인입시 손상을 방지하기 위하여 케이블이 타시설물에 접촉 우려가 있는 장소에는 로라, 쉬트 및 ELP 관 등을 사용하여 케이블 포털시는 캐터필러 및 로러를 사용하므로 인입장력 및 측압에 대해서는 고려하지 않아도 되겠으나 인입속도 및 포설 곡률반경 등에 대해서는 관로식 케이블 포설의 경우와 같이 주의가 요구된다.

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Spermatozoan Ultrastructure of 4 Species in Mactridae (개량조개 과 4종의 정자미세구조)

  • Kim Jin Hee;Yoo Myong Suk
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.504-511
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    • 2002
  • Ultrastructure and sperm morphology were investigated Mactra venerifomis, Mactra chinensis, Spisula sacharinensis, Tresus keenae in Mactridae. All the sperm studied were primitive type. They consisted of three parts; the head, the middle piece and the tail part. The acrosome forms were similar among the 4 species. The acrosome was shaped like a modified hat. It was consisted of two different parts in electronic density; the anterior part, electric lucent part (elp), and the posterior part, electric dense part (edp). But nuclei forms were slightly different among the species. All the species studied had 4 mitocondria at middle piece. We guessed that the Mactridae sperm were family-specific with characterful acrosome shape.

Characterization of a Soil Metagenome-Derived Gene Encoding Wax Ester Synthase

  • Kim, Nam Hee;Park, Ji-Hye;Chung, Eunsook;So, Hyun-Ah;Lee, Myung Hwan;Kim, Jin-Cheol;Hwang, Eul Chul;Lee, Seon-Woo
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.248-254
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    • 2016
  • A soil metagenome contains the genomes of all microbes included in a soil sample, including those that cannot be cultured. In this study, soil metagenome libraries were searched for microbial genes exhibiting lipolytic activity and those involved in potential lipid metabolism that could yield valuable products in microorganisms. One of the subclones derived from the original fosmid clone, pELP120, was selected for further analysis. A subclone spanning a 3.3 kb DNA fragment was found to encode for lipase/esterase and contained an additional partial open reading frame encoding a wax ester synthase (WES) motif. Consequently, both pELP120 and the full length of the gene potentially encoding WES were sequenced. To determine if the wes gene encoded a functioning WES protein that produced wax esters, gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy was conducted using ethyl acetate extract from an Escherichia coli strain that expressed the wes gene and was grown with hexadecanol. The ethyl acetate extract from this E. coli strain did indeed produce wax ester compounds of various carbon-chain lengths. DNA sequence analysis of the full-length gene revealed that the gene cluster may be derived from a member of Proteobacteria, whereas the clone does not contain any clear phylogenetic markers. These results suggest that the wes gene discovered in this study encodes a functional protein in E. coli and produces wax esters through a heterologous expression system.

Temperature-responsive bioactive hydrogels based on a multifunctional recombinant elastin-like polymer

  • Santo, Vitor E.;Prieto, Susana;Testera, Ana M.;Arias, Francisco J.;Alonso, Matilde;Mano, Joao F.;Rodriguez-Cabello, Jose Carlos
    • Biomaterials and Biomechanics in Bioengineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.47-59
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    • 2015
  • A bioactive and multifunctional elastin-like polymer (ELP) was produced by genetic engineering techniques to develop new artificial matrices with the ability to mimic the extracellular matrix (ECM). The basic composition of this ELP is a thermo- and pH-sensitive elastin pentapeptide which has been enriched with RGD-containing domains, the RGD loop of fibronectin, for recognition by integrin receptors on their sequence to promote efficient cell attachment. Hydrogels of this RGD-containing polymer were obtained by crosslinking with hexamethylene diisocyanate, a lysine-targeted crosslinker. These materials retain the "smart" nature and temperature-responsive character, and the desired mechanical behavior of the elastin-like polymer family. The influence of the degree of crosslinking on the morphology and properties of the matrices were tested by calorimetric techniques and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Their mechanical behavior was studied by dynamical mechanical analysis (DMA). These results show the potential of these materials in biomedical applications, especially in the development of smart systems for tissue engineering.

Molecular Diagnosis of Taenia saginata Tapeworms from Two Residents of Northern Cambodia

  • Chang, Taehee;Jung, Bong-Kwang;Sohn, Woon-Mok;Hong, Sooji;Shin, Hyejoo;Ryoo, Seungwan;Lee, Jeonggyu;Lee, Keon Hoon;Khieu, Virak;Huy, Rekol;Chai, Jong-Yil
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2020
  • Taenia saginata infection has seldom been reported in Cambodia. In this study, we performed a survey of intestinal parasites in 1,156 residents of Preah Vihear and Stung Treng Provinces in 2018. The results revealed that 26 (2.4%) cases were positive for Taenia spp. eggs. In order to obtain the strobilae of the tapeworms, 2 patients in Preah Vihear were treated with praziquantel and purged with magnesium salts. The proglottids expelled after the medication were morphologically and molecularly analyzed to determine the species. The main uterine lateral braches in gravid proglottids were > 15 in number suggesting that they are either T. saginata or Taenia asiatica. The sequences of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (cox1) gene and 2 nuclear loci, elongation factor-1 alpha (ef1) and ezrin-radixin-moesin-like protein (elp), were identical to the sequences of T. saginata available in GenBank but distant from Taenia solium, T. asiatica, and T. saginata-T. asiatica hybrid. This is the first report of the presence of T. saginata in the northern part of Cambodia bordering Lao PDR based on a molecular confirmation.

Views on the low-resistant bus materials and their process architecture for the large-sized & post-ultra definition TFT-LCD

  • Song, Jean-Ho;Ning, Hong-Long;Lee, Woo-Geun;Kim, Shi-Yul;Kim, Sang-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2008
  • For the large-sized and post-ultra definition TFT-LCD, improved drivability is prerequisite not only for the integration of driving circuit on glass but also for the chargeability of each pixel. In order to meet required drivability, currently adopted process architecture and materials are modified for the RC delay reduction, including the drastic increase of gate bus thickness and its related solution for step coverage. We present new process architecture and material selection for the next generation TFT-LCD devices.

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A Study on the Reduction Algorithm of Transformation Time by Variable Bandwidth in Vocoder (음성부호화기에서 가변 대역폭에 의한 계산시간 단축방법에 관한 연구)

  • Min, So-Yeon;Lee, Kwang-Hyoung;Kim, Jung-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.487-490
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    • 2009
  • ELP 계열 음성부호화기는 4.8kbps 내외의 전송률에서 양호한 음질을 얻을수 있으며 ITU-T, TIA/EIA 등 여러 국제 표준화 기구를 통해 다양한 응용분야에서 표준화가 이루어졌다. 이중에서 G.723.1은 멀티미디어 통신 환경하의 음성 전송 표준 보코더로 개발되었으며 G.723.1은 5.3kbps/6.3kbps의 이중 전송률을 갖는 구조로 현재 별정 통신으로 상용화되는 인터넷폰과 그 외의 이동 통신용 보코더로 사용되고 있다. G.723.1에서 사용되는 LSP 파라미터는 일정한 스펙트럼 민감도와 낮은 스펙트럼 왜곡을 보인다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 알고리즘은 음성신호의 에너지가 대개 낮은 주파수에 분포한다는 특징을 이용하여 대역폭을 가변으로 조정하였다. 실험결과, 부호화기 전체 계산시간은 약 6%의 감소하였다.

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Silicon Supply through Subirrigation System Alleviates High Temperature Stress in Poinsettia by Enhancing Photosynthetic Rate (저면공급한 규소에 의한 포인세티아의 광합성 능력 향상과 고온 스트레스 경감)

  • Son, Moon Sook;Park, Yoo Gyeong;Sivanesan, Iyyakkannu;Ko, Chung Ho;Jeong, Byoung Ryong
    • Horticultural Science & Technology
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.860-868
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    • 2015
  • The effect of Si supplied during plant cultivation on tolerance to high temperature stress in Euphorbia pulcherrima Willd. 'Ichiban' was investigated. Rooted cuttings were transplanted into 10-cm pots and a complete nutrient solution, containing 0 or $50mg{\cdot}L^{-1}$ Si as either $K_2SiO_3$, $Na_2SiO_3$, or $CaSiO_3$, was supplied through subirrigation or weekly foliar applications. After two months of cultivation, plants were placed in an environment-controlled chamber and subjected to $35{\pm}1^{\circ}C$ (high temperature) conditions for 18 days. Enhanced specific activities of enzymatic antioxidants (APX) and suppressed specific activities of non-enzymatic antioxidants (ELP) were observed in the high temperature-stressed plants with Si application. The Fv/Fm (maximum quantum yield of photosystem II), photosynthetic rate, and Si contents in the shoot increased in the treatments of $K_2SiO_3$ and $Na_2SiO_3$ supplied through subirrigation. The Si-treated plants had more tolerance of high temperature stress than the control plants. Of the Si sources and application methods tested, $K_2SiO_3$ and $Na_2SiO_3$ supplied through subirrigation were found to be the most effective in enhancing tolerance to high temperature stress.

Prediction of Carcass Composition Using Carcass Grading Traits in Hanwoo Steers

  • Lee, Jooyoung;Won, Seunggun;Lee, Jeongkoo;Kim, Jongbok
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.1215-1221
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    • 2016
  • The prediction of carcass composition in Hanwoo steers is very important for value-based marketing, and the improvement of prediction accuracy and precision can be achieved through the analyses of independent variables using a prediction equation with a sufficient dataset. The present study was conducted to develop a prediction equation for Hanwoo carcass composition for which data was collected from 7,907 Hanwoo steers raised at a private farm in Gangwon Province, South Korea, and slaughtered in the period between January 2009 and September 2014. Carcass traits such as carcass weight (CWT), back fat thickness (BFT), eye-muscle area (EMA), and marbling score (MAR) were used as independent variables for the development of a prediction equation for carcass composition, such as retail cut weight and percentage (RC, and %RC, respectively), trimmed fat weight and percentage (FAT, and %FAT, respectively), and separated bone weight and percentage (BONE, and %BONE), and its feasibility for practical use was evaluated using the estimated retail yield percentage (ELP) currently used in Korea. The equations were functions of all the variables, and the significance was estimated via stepwise regression analyses. Further, the model equations were verified by means of the residual standard deviation and the coefficient of determination ($R^2$) between the predicted and observed values. As the results of stepwise analyses, CWT was the most important single variable in the equation for RC and FAT, and BFT was the most important variable for the equation of %RC and %FAT. The precision and accuracy of three variable equation consisting CWT, BFT, and EMA were very similar to those of four variable equation that included all for independent variables (CWT, BFT, EMA, and MAR) in RC and FAT, while the three variable equations provided a more accurate prediction for %RC. Consequently, the three-variable equation might be more appropriate for practical use than the four-variable equation based on its easy and cost-effective measurement. However, a relatively high average difference for the ELP in absolute value implies a revision of the official equation may be required, although the current official equation for predicting RC with three variables is still valid.