• Title/Summary/Keyword: ellipsometer

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The Dielectric Properties by Triple SiO Thin Film using Spectroscopic Ellipsometer (Spectroscopic Ellipsometer를 이용한 삼원 SiO박막의 유전율특성)

  • Kim, Byeung-In;Lee, Woo-Sun;Kim, Chang-Suk;Lee, Suang-Il;Hwang, Seuk-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.249-251
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    • 1994
  • We fabricated the sample of M-I-M with the insulating layer SiO. Refractive index of wave length, photon energy, absorption rate of SiO evaporation thin film are experimentally examined by spectroscopic Ellipsometer. The calculated equations of refractive index, absorption rate and permittivity of SiO thin film are induced. Calculated values and experimental values are compared and then mutual validity is proved.

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Development of a Microspot Spectroscopic Ellipsometer Using Reflective Objectives, and the Ellipsometric Characterization of Monolayer MoS2

  • Kim, Sang Jun;Lee, Min Ho;Kim, Sang Youl
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 2020
  • Adopting an elaborately designed reflective objective consisting of four mirrors, we have developed a rotating-polarizer-type microspot spectroscopic ellipsometer (SE) with an ultra-small spot size. The diameter of the focused beam, whether evaluated using a direct-image method or a knife-edge method, is less than 8.4 ㎛. After proper correction for the polarizing effect of the mirrors in the reflective objective, we unambiguously determine the dispersion of the complex refractive index and the thickness of monolayer MoS2 using the measured microspot-spectroellipsometric data. The measured ellipsometric spectra are sensitive enough to identify small variations in thickness of MoS2 flakes, which ranged from 0.48 nm to 0.67 nm.

A Novel Analysis Of Amorphous/Crystalline Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cells Using Spectroscopic Ellipsometer (Spectroscopic Ellipsometer를 이용한 a-Si:H/c-Si 이종접합 태양전지 박막 분석)

  • Ji, Kwang-Sun;Eo, Young-Ju;Kim, Bum-Sung;Lee, Heon-Min;Lee, Don-Hee
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2008
  • It is very important that constitution of good hetero-junction interface with a high quality amorphous silicon thin films on very cleaned c-Si wafer for making high efficiency hetero-junction solar cells. For achieving the high efficiency solar cells, the inspection and management of c-Si wafer surface conditions are essential subjects. In this experiment, we analyzed the c-Si wafer surface very sensitively using Spectroscopic Ellipsometer for < ${\varepsilon}2$ > and u-PCD for effective carrier life time, so we accomplished < ${\varepsilon}2$ > value 43.02 at 4.25eV by optimizing the cleaning process which is representative of c-Si wafer surface conditions very well. We carried out that the deposition of high quality hydrogenated silicon amorphous thin films by RF-PECVD systems having high density and low crystallinity which are results of effective medium approximation modeling and fitting using spectroscopic ellipsometer. We reached the cell efficiency 12.67% and 14.30% on flat and textured CZ c-Si wafer each under AM1.5G irradiation, adopting the optimized cleaning and deposition conditions that we made. As a result, we confirmed that spectroscopic ellipsometry is very useful analyzing methode for hetero-junction solar cells which need to very thin and high quality multi layer structure.

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Precise Measurement of the Ultrasmall Optical Anisotropy of Rubbed Polyimide Using an Improved Reflection Ellipsometer (반사형 타원계를 이용한 러빙된 Polyimide 배향막의 초미세 광학 이방성 정밀 측정)

  • Lee, Je Hyoun;Park, Min Soo;Yang, Sung Mo;Park, Sang Uk;Lee, Min Ho;Kim, Sang Youl
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2015
  • We developed a reflection ellipsometer so that one can measure the extremely small optical anisotropy of a rubbed polyimide alignment layer, without being disturbed by the residual anisotropy of the substrate. The optical anisotropy of the alignment layer was measured as rubbing strength was increased, and the measured anisotropy was compared to the retardation obtained by using a transmission-type ellipsometer, to confirm the reliability of our reflection ellipsometer. With this measured anisotropy we could verify the formation of an alignment layer by rubbing, and could quantitatively evaluate the formation of the alignment layer.

Design of ultra high speed ellipsometer using division-of-amplitude-photopolarimeter (Division-of-Amplitude-Photopolarimeter를 이용한 초고속 타원계의 설계)

  • 김상열;김상준
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.184-189
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    • 2001
  • The design of an ultra fast ellipsometer is suggested. It adopts the division-of-amplitude-photopolarimeter (DOAP) as the polarization state detector. It does not utilize any moving part such as the rotating polarizer(analyzer) or even any electronic modulation part like the piezo-electric phase modulator. Hence the time resolution of the present system is limited only by the response time of the photo-detector and electronic circuit as well as the analog-digital converter. The feasibility of the suggested ultra fast ellipsometer was tested and the response time with nano-second time resolution has been verified. Its future application to the investigation of kinetics including that of the phase-change optical recording media like GezSb2 Tes is discussed. ussed.

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Precise calibration of the angle of ncidence in spectroscopic ellipsometer (분광 타원해석기 입사각의 정밀 보정)

  • 김현종;김상열;이윤우;조현모;조용재;이인원
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.208-213
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    • 1999
  • We proposed a new technique to precisely calibrate the angle of incidence in spectroscopic ellipsometer. The proposed technique can be useful to the thickness measurement of semiconductor thin films and optical thin films. The usefulness has been confirmed experimentally. We cut a block of optical glass into two pieces and made a prism as well as a slab using each piece. The apex angle and the angle of the minimum deviation of prism were measured. From these angles, the refractive index of glass material was calculated. From the analysis of the spectro-ellipsometric data collected near Brewster's angle, we could not only determine the error in the angle of incidence in the spectroscopic ellipsometer, but also calibrated the angle of incidence to the accuracy of 0.01 degree.

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Comparison of Gate Thickness Measurement

  • 장효식;황현상;김현경;문대원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.197-197
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    • 1999
  • Gate oxide 의 두께 감소는 gate의 캐패시턴스를 증가시켜 트랜지스터의 속도를 빠르게 하며, 동시에 저전압 동작을 가능하게 하기 때문에 gate oxide 두께는 MOS 공정 세대가 진행되어감에 따라 계속 감소할 것이다. 이러한 얇은 산화막은 device design에 명시된 두께의 특성을 나타내야 한다. Gate oxide의 두께가 작아질수록 gate oxide와 crystalline silicon간의 계면효과가 박막의 두께의 결정에 심각한 영향을 주기 때문에 정확한 두께 계측이 어렵다. 이러한 영향과 계측방법에 따라서 두께 계측의 차이가 나타난다. XTEM은 사용한 parameter에, Ellipsometer는 refractive index에, MEIS(Medium) Energy Ion Scattering)은 에너지 분해능에, Capacitor-Voltage 측정은 depletion effect에 의해 영향을 받는다. 우리는 계면의 원자분해능 분석에 통상 사용되어온 High Resolution TEM을 이용하여 약 30~70$\AA$ SiO2층의 두께와 계면 구조에 대한 분석을 하여 이를 MEIS와 0.015nm의 고감도를 가진 SE(Spectroscopy Ellipsometer), C-V 측정 결과와 비교하여 가장 좋은 두께 계측 방법을 찾고자 한다.

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Optical Properties of High-k Gate Oxides Obtained by Spectroscopic Ellipsometer (분광 타원계측기를 이용한 고굴절률 게이트 산화막의 광물성 분석)

  • Cho, Yong-Jai;Cho, Hyun-Mo;Lee, Yun-Woo;Nam, Seung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1932-1938
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    • 2003
  • We have applied spectroscopic ellipsometry to investigate $high-{\kappa}$ dielectric thin films and correlate their optical properties with fabrication processes, in particular, with high temperature annealing. The use of high-k dielectrics such as $HfO_{2}$, $Ta_{2}O_{5}$, $TiO_{2}$, and $ZrO_{2}$ as the replacement for $SiO_{2}$ as the gate dielectric in CMOS devices has received much attention recently due to its high dielectric constant. From the characteristics found in the pseudo-dielectric functions or the Tauc-Lorentz dispersions, the optical properties such as optical band gap, polycrystallization, and optical density will be discussed.

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