• Title/Summary/Keyword: electrophoretic patterns

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Studies on the Origin of Prunus yedoensis Matsumura 1. A comparative Electrophoretic Study on Wild P. subhirtella in Mt. Hanla, Cultivated P. yedoensis and P. donarium (왕벚의 기원에 관한 연구 1. 한라산자생올벚, 재배왕벚 및 산벚의 전기영동형 비교)

  • 한창열
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 1977
  • Horizontal starch gel electrophoresis in three buffers was used to compare the electrophoretic patterns in three cherry species, wild Prunus subhirtella, cultivated P. yedoensis and P. donarium. Electrophoretic patterns of glutamate oxaloacetate, transaminase-2(GOT-2), malate dehydrogenase-2(MDH-2), and phosphoglucose isomerase(PGI) in three species showed strong evidence that P. yedoensis might be originated by hybridization between P. subhirtella and P. donarium.

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Changes in Electrophoretic Patterns of Egg White Proteins during Incubation (부화과정에 있어 난단백의 변화에 대하여)

  • Lee, C.Y.;Jo, D.H.;Cheon, H.W.
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.201-205
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    • 1971
  • The electrophoretic patterns of the thin and thick layers of EWP were observered and the densitometry was conducted. 1. Most characteristic were the patterns of both layers at 7-day incubation compared with those of fresh stage. 2. After 15 days the patterns of both layers were almost same. 3. The ratio of some components of the fresh EWP is in a good accordance with the other wisely measured data.

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Studies on the Varietal Differences of the Electrophoretic Protein Patterns in the Pupal Haemolymph of the Silkworm, Bombyx mori (가잠용에 있어서 체액단백질의 품종간 차이에 대하여)

  • Lee, Sang-Mong;Park, Gwang-Ui;Mun, Jae-Yu
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.35-51
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    • 1984
  • In order to know the similarity of the electrophoretic protein patterns, distributional aspects of the frequency in each protein band, differences of protein patterns between female and male, and the number of the total protein bands of each variety in the haemolymph of the silkworm pupae according to their geographical origin, the silkworm varieties, and both the sexes, variable electrophoretic protein patterns were observed by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, using the silkworm strains which have been reared in the sericultural experiment station. 1. The total number of electrophoretic protein bands classified were twenty-eight, and nearly fourteen bands were shown by each variety on an average. 2. According to their geographical origin, the mean values of the similarity were 20.0%, 28.3% and 14.3% in Japanese, Chinese and European respectively, and the highest similarity was observed between Chinese varieties. 3. The similarity of 129 varieties were tested and it was 22.5%, 23.5% in female and male respectively. 4. The electrophoretic protein patterns in 129 varieties were tested and variation was found in 109 patterns in female and 112 in male. 5. The frequency of the each specified protein band in female and male having variation in protein bands in each variety was found averagely 6.6%. 6. The distribution frequency of the classified 28 protein bands in both the sexes within each geographical origin was variable from 0% to 100%. 7. Among the classified 28 protein bands, HP 11 protein band was found common in all the varieties tested. 8. HP 3 and HP 4 protein bands in female showed high density in electropherograms than in male.

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Electrophoretic Patterns of Myofibrillar Proteins by Sugar Addition and Heat Treatment (당첨가 및 가열처리에 의한 근원섬유 단백질의 전기영동 Pattern 변화)

  • Yang, Jong-Beom;Yoon, Won-Ho;Ko, Myung-Soo;Kim, Chang-Han
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.640-645
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    • 1990
  • Changes of the electrophoretic patterns of myofibrillar proteins by sugar audition and heat treatment was studied. In the electrophoretic patterns of myofibrills prepared from no sugar added meat, as the intensity of higher molecular weight band such as myosin heavy chain showed a remarkable decrease by heating, that of lower molecular weight band such as actin showed no change. That from sugar added meat showed more remarkable decrease in the intensity of higher molecular weight band than that from no sugar added meat and this tendency was most noticeable in case of glucose addition. The effect of digestion with proteases after sugar addition and heat treatment on the electrophoretic patterns exhibited the descending order of trypsin >chymotrypsin >peptidase. By digestion with these three enzymes at one time myosin produced 27.000 dalton and 32.000 dalton components, and actin showed 16,000 dalton component. in the case of heat treatment, a part of actin was not digested. And in the case of glucose addition the myosin aggregates was not digested with these three enzymes at a time.

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Comparison of Electrophoretic Isozyme Band Pattern of Pleurotus spp. in Korea -I. Homogeneous Gel- (한국산 느타리버섯(Pleurotus spp.)의 전기영동 Isozyme Band Pattern 비교 -I. Homogeneous Gel-)

  • Park, Yong-Hwan;Byun, Myung-Ok;Hiroshi, Fujii
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 1988
  • Electrophoretic isozyme patterns from mycelia, primordia, cap and stem of Pleurotus spp. collected in Korea were compared. Primordia, cap and stem of fruitbody showed very similar isozyme patterns but mycelial isozyme patterns were different from those of fruitbody. Isozyme patterns of malate dehydrogenase, acid phosphatase in Pleurotus ostreatus collected from different regions in Korea were similar but those of esterase, peroxidase, leucine amino peptidase and superoxide dismutase were different. Interspecific comparison of esterase isozyme patterns among Pleurotus ostreatus P. cornucopiae and, P. florida was very different and may be valuable subsidiary tool to conventional taxonomic techniques for identifying species of Pleurotus. A dendrogram by similarities of isozyme band pattern was presented.

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Extraction and Electrophoretic Characterization of Rice Proteins

  • Kim, Mee-sook;Jeong, Yoon-hwa
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.437-441
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    • 2002
  • Rice proteins were extracted from brown and milled rice of five varieties: Kwanganbyeo, Daeanbyeo, Daejinbyeo, Surabyeo, Hwaseongbyeo; and their electrophoretic patterns were analyzed by SDS-PAGE. Albumin was extracted with water, globulin with 5% NaCl, prolamin with 70% ethanol, and glutelin with 0.2 M sodium borate buffer (pH 10.0) containing 0.5% SDS, 0.6% $\beta$-mercaptoethanol. The ratios of albumin : globulin : prolamin : glutelin in the brown rice were 10.8~14.1 : 12.4~16.4 : 3.6~5.3 : 68.6~72.8, and in milled rice were 4.4~5.6 : 10.6~12.0 : 3.9~5.4 : 75.7~79.8. In albumin seven major bands were observed with molecular weights ranging from 14.g~96.8 kDa, in globulin four bands with molecular weights in the range of 14.4~56.9 kDa, prolamin had only one band with a molecular weight of 14.4 kDa, and glutelin had four bands with molecular weights of 14.4 ~ 57.4 kDa. There were no differences in electrophoretic patterns between rice varieties or between brown and milled rice.

Studies of Disc-electrophoretic Patterns of Fish Muscle Protein for Species Identification of Edible Fish (I) (식용어류(食用魚類) 분류(分類)를 위(爲)한 어육단백(魚肉蛋白)의 전기영동상(電氣泳動像) 연구(硏究) (제 1 보(第 1 報)))

  • Choi, H.M.;Han, Y.I.;Lee, J.J.
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.30-33
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    • 1970
  • This studies' objective methods of identifying fish species are based on the species-specific protein-separation patterns obtained on electrophoresis of watersoluble sarcoplasmic proteins of fish muscle. As the proteins must be in their native undenatured state, electrophoretic identification of fish species has, so far, been restricted to raw fish. An extention of the electrophoretic method to the identification of cooked fish is discribed. The protein fragments extractable in 10M urea from the denatured proteins of cooked muscle can also be separated by electrophoresis into species' characteristic patterns that could be used for species identification. The separation patterns obtained on polyacrylamide gel for the urea extracts of cooked Mugil cephalus, Gadus macrocephalus, Scomberomorus niphonius, Scomber japonicus, Pseudosciaena manchurica, Seriola quinqueradiata, Trichius lepturus, Duderleinia berycoides, Lophimus setigerus, Pampus argenteus are presented. In its present form the method does not apply to canned fish.

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Flexible OTFT-Backplane for Active Matrix Electrophoretic Display Panel

  • Lee, Myung-Won;Song, Chung-Kun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.159-161
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    • 2007
  • We fabricated flexible OTFT-backplanes for the electrophoretic display(EPD). The OTFTs employed bottom contact structure on PEN substrate and used the cross-linked polyvinylphenol for gate insulator, pentacene for active layer. Especially, we used PVA/Acryl double layers for passivation of backplane as well as for pixel dielectric layer between backplane and EPD panel. The OTFT-EPD panel worked successfully anddemonstrated to display some patterns.

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Studies on Electrophoretic Pattern and Amino Acids of Buckwheat Protein (메밀 단백질의 전기영동유형 및 아미노산 조성에 관한 연구)

  • 이미숙;손경희
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.379-385
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    • 1992
  • 1. Amino acid compositions were determined by amino acid analyzer. Through the analysis of these samples, it was found that glutamic acid was the most abundant; glycine, aspartic acid, lysine and threonine were rich; and tryptophan and methionine were the limiting amino acid. 2. Albumins, globulins, gliadins and glutelins were extracted from the Kangwon hull, Kangwon rice buckwheat, and wheat. The relative proportions of protein fractions were 52.45 : 10.14 : 16.61 : 20.80% in Kangwon hull buckwheat, 21.10 : 13.80 : 28.40 : 36.70% in Kangwon rice buckwheat and 6.87 : 1.65 : 42.85 : 48.6% in wheat, in the order of albumins, globulins, gliadins and glutelins. 3. Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) and SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) were performed to identify the subfractions of each protein fraction. The electrophoregrams of PAGE showed that the same fractions of both Kangwon hull buckwheat protein and Kangwon rice buckwheat protein had very similar electrophoretic patterns to each other respectively, but there were significant differences in the patterns between buckwheat proteins and wheat proteins.

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A STUDY ON ELECTROPHORETIC DIFFERENTIATION OF RADICUAR CYSTS AND GRANULOMAS (전기영동분석법(電氣泳動分析法)에 의(依)한 치근단낭종((齒根端囊腫)과 치근단육아종(齒根端肉牙腫)의 감별(鑑別)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Bae, Kwang-Shik
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 1976
  • Cellulose acetate electrophoresis was used for differential diagnosis of radicular cysts and granulomas. Sixteen periapical lesions were excised from sixteen teeth with radiographic evidence of periapical pathosis, and two normal periodontal tissues were surgically removed from two wisdom teeth. The tissue samples were separated into two parts. Half was prepared for cellulose acetate electrophoresis, and the electrophoretic patterns were scanned with Helena densitometer. The other half was examined histologically, and the histologic diagnoses were then compared with the electrophoretic patterns and with the x-ray findings. The results were the following: 1. The histopathologic results showed the presence of 13 granulomas (81.8%) and 3 cysts (18.3%). 2. An albumin pattern, alpha-globulin pattern, beta-globulin pattern, fibrinogen pattern and gamma-globulin pattern were found in all eighteen cases. 3. All eighteen cases were divided into normal periodontal tissue group, dental granuloma group, and radicular cyst group by the histopathologic diagnosis. The electrophoretic pattern of dental granuloma group and that of normal periodontal tissue group resembled each other. The two groups showed the highest percentage in beta-globulin fraction, and the beta-globulin of dental granuloma group(47.17%) was higher than that of normal periodontal tissue group (40.54%) by 6.63%. On the contrary, beta-globulin fraction of radicular cyst group (28.00%) was much lower than those of the granuloma group (47.17%) and normal periodontal tissue group (40.54%), and alpha-globulin of radicular cyst group (34.16%) was much higher than those of the granuloma group (20.04%) and normal group (19.58%). 4. Five cases (31.3%) of the sixteen periodontal lesions showed different results between histopathologic diagnoses and radiographic findings.

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