• Title/Summary/Keyword: electronic warfare(EW)

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Source Enumeration Method using Eigenvalue Gap Ratio and Performance Comparison in Rayleigh Fading (Eigenvalue Gap의 Ratio를 이용한 신호 개수 추정 방법 및 Rayleigh Fading 환경에서의 신호 개수 추정 성능 비교)

  • Kim, Taeyoung;Lee, Yunseong;Park, Chanhong;Choi, Yeongyoon;Kim, Kiseon;Lee, Dongkeun;Lee, Myung-Sik;Kang, Hyunjin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.492-502
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    • 2021
  • In electronic warfare, source enumeration and direction-of-arrival estimation are important. The source enumeration method based on eigenvalues of covariance matrix from received is one of the most used methods. However, there are some drawbacks such as accuracy less than 100 % at high SNR, poor performance at low SNR and reduction of maximum number of estimating sources. We suggested new method based on eigenvalues gaps, which is named AREG(Accumulated Ratio of Eigenvalues Gaps). Meanwhile, FGML(Fast Gridless Maximum Likelihood) which reconstructs the covariance matrix was suggested by Wu et al., and it improves performance of the existing source enumeration methods without modification of algorithms. In this paper, first, we combine AREG with FGML to improve the performance. Second, we compare the performance of source enumeration and direction-of-arrival estimation methods in Rayleigh fading. Third, we suggest new method named REG(Ratio of Eigenvalues Gaps) to reduce performance degradation in Rayleigh Fading environment of AREG.

A Research on Tac-ELINT SW Development Method Using M&S System (M&S 시스템을 활용한 Tac-ELINT 지상운용 SW 개발 방안 연구)

  • Shin, Dong-Cho;Kwak, Hyun-Gyu;Lee, Kwang-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1058-1066
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    • 2011
  • This research paper on Tac-ELINT SW development method using M&S system describes the validation and verification methods of Tac-ELINT ground operating software development each stages, and the method of improving reusability of software using SBD(Simulation Based Design/Development) concept. In this project, We obtain the EW software SBD technologies and improved Tac-ELINT ground operating software through software crisis mitigation. This method and technology will expect to support a future EW system and any other various weapon software development.

Design and Performance Analysis of Direction Finding System Test-bed for Communication-band Signals (통신대역신호 방향탐지 장치 Test-bed 개발 및 성능 분석)

  • Choi, Jun-Ho;Park, Young-Mi;Yang, Jong-Won;Nah, Sun-Phil;Park, Cheol-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2007
  • A direction finding system test-bed(DFSTB) at the electronic warfare communication-band is presented to efficiently evaluate and optimize the performance of the direction finding system through the indoor test setup. This test-bed gives a significant benefit to the designers of the direction finding system because it allows flexible test and design trade-off in the system design cycle. The system description and implementation of test-bed architecture, and the experiment results of direction finding accuracy according to modulation schemes are presented.

A Study on the Reaction Time Reduction Method for the ECM System by using the Feed-back Tracking-gate Filtering (귀환 추적게이트 필터링에 의한 ECM 체계 반응시간 단축 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, So-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2 s.25
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2006
  • Usually, a tracking-gate of the tracker is used to track the target radar signal in the active ECM system. In this paper, we propose the feed-back tracking-gate filtering method. The designed method applies a tracking-gate of the tacker to the ECM system's receiver as a rejection or pass filter selected by the receiver's purpose, and the specific target signals can be passed or rejected though this tracking-gate filter. Thus, the number of input signals within the receiver's search band is minimized owing to this filter except the target signals. In conclusion, the EW equipment's reaction time can be reduced and the error value about the target signals can be lower than the previous methods'.

An adaptive clustering scheme for ES (전자전 지원을 위한 적응적 그룹화 기법)

  • Han, Jin-Woo;Song, Kyu-Ha;Lee, Dong-Woen
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.366-368
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    • 2006
  • Electronic warfare Support(ES) system measures pulse characteristics for received RF signals that received from all directions. ES system discriminates the pulse trains that have a rule, correlationship, continuance from collected data and analyze the characteristics of the data, and identify the emitters by comparison with emitter identification data(EID). Because pulse density is very high and various signal source exists at modem signal environments, high-speed and accurate signal analysis is needed for realtime countermeasure to emitters. Grouping alleviates the load of signal analysis process and supports reliable analysis. In this paper, we suggest an adaptive clustering scheme regarding signal patterns.

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A Study on Performance Improvement of Electroic Warfare Direction Finding System in Muiti Radio Environment (다중 전파 환경에서의 전자전 방향탐지 시스템 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sun-ho;Kim, Young-kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.206-209
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    • 2016
  • High end commercial communication system, such as contemporary mobile technology (CDMA, LTE, Wi-FI, etc.) and extension of frequency band, may affect the performance of the shipborne electronic support measurement system in modern battle field. In this paper, we suggest a way to improve the performance of electronic warfare system based on direction finding algorithm simulation after discussing the limits of traditional system.

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Development of Airborne High Density High Voltage Power Supply for Traveling Wave Tubes

  • Park Young-Ju
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.257-263
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the development and testing results of a high density High Voltage Power Supply (HVPS) that drives microwave Traveling Wave Tubes (TWTs) of phased array transmitters for airborne EW systems. The HVPS is designed to consist of a number of modules connected in series. Among them, especially, the high-density pulse transformer module including the resonant circuit is newly designed to make the HVPS much more reliable. In addition, this paper describes the development of high voltage solid-state modulation using fast switching devices (FETs) and also represents the test results of a modulator module.

AlGaN/GaN Based Ultra-wideband 15-W High-Power Amplifier with Improved Return Loss

  • Jeong, Jin-Cheol;Jang, Dong-Pil;Shin, Dong-Hwan;Yom, In-Bok;Kim, Jae-Duk;Lee, Wang-Youg;Lee, Chang-Hoon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.972-980
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    • 2016
  • An ultra-wideband microwave monolithic integrated circuit high-power amplifier with excellent input and output return losses for phased array jammer applications was designed and fabricated using commercial $0.25-{\mu}m$ AlGaN/GaN technology. To improve the wideband performance, resistive matching and a shunt feedback circuit are employed. The input and output return losses were improved through a balanced design using Lange-couplers. This three-stage amplifier can achieve an average saturated output power of 15 W, and power added efficiency of 10% to 28%, in a continuous wave operation over a frequency range of 6 GHz to 18 GHz. The input and output return losses were demonstrated to be lower than -15 dB over a wide frequency range.

A study on intra-pulse modulation recognition using fearture parameters (특징인자를 활용한 펄스 내 변조 형태 식별방법에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, KiHun;Han, JinWoo;Park, ByungKoo;Lee, DongWon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.754-756
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    • 2013
  • The modern Electronic Warfare Receivers are required to the current radar technologies like the Low Probability of Intercept(LPI) radars to avoid detection. LPI radars have features of intra-pulse modulation differ from existing radar signals. This features require counterworks such as signal confirmation and identification. Hence this paper presents a study on intra-pulse modulation recognition. The proposed method automatically recognizes intra-pulse modulation types such as LFM and NLFM using classifiers extracted from the features of each intra-pulse modulation. Several simulations are also conducted and the simulation results indicate the performance of the given method.

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Novel New Approach to Improve Noise Figure Using Combiner for Phase-Matched Receiver Module with Wideband Frequency of 6-18 GHz

  • Jeon, Yuseok;Bang, Sungil
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes the design and measurement of a 6-18 GHz front-end receiver module that has been combined into a one- channel output from a two-channel input for electronic warfare support measures (ESM) applications. This module includes a limiter, high-pass filter (HPF), power combiner, equalizer and amplifier. This paper focuses on the design aspects of reducing the noise figure (NF) and matching the phase and amplitude. The NF, linear equalizer, power divider, and HPF were considered in the design. A broadband receiver based on a combined configuration used to obtain low NF. We verify that our receiver module improves the noise figure by as much as 0.78 dB over measured data with a maximum of 5.54 dB over a 6-18 GHz bandwidth; the difference value of phase matching is within $7^{\circ}$ between ports.