• 제목/요약/키워드: electronic scale

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Optimal Provider Mobility in Large-Scale Named- Data Networking

  • Do, Truong-Xuan;Kim, Younghan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제9권10호
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    • pp.4054-4071
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    • 2015
  • Named-Data Networking (NDN) is one of the promising approaches for the Future Internet to cope with the explosion and current usage pattern of Internet traffic. Content provider mobility in the NDN allows users to receive real-time traffic when the content providers are on the move. However, the current solutions for managing these mobile content providers suffer several issues such as long handover latency, high cost, and non-optimal routing path. In this paper, we survey main approaches for provider mobility in NDN and propose an optimal scheme to support the mobile content providers in the large-scale NDN domain. Our scheme predicts the movement of the provider and uses state information in the NDN forwarding plane to set up an optimal new routing path for mobile providers. By numerical analysis, our approach provides NDN users with better service access delay and lower total handover cost compared with the current solutions.

$CO_2$ 레이저를 이용한 광섬유 탐침(Optical probe)의 제작 (Manufacture of Optical Probe Using $CO_2$ Laser)

  • 신율;김영일;황보승
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.5 No.2
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    • pp.1058-1061
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    • 2004
  • 미세 소자를 관측, 가공 및 분석하기 위해 사용되는 기존 광학현미경은 빛으로 물체를 관측하므로 대물렌즈 (Object lens)에서의 회절한계 때문에 분해능의 있으므로 매우 뽀족한 탐침(Probe)을 시료의 표면에 근접시킨 후 표면을 주사하여 이미지를 얻는 방법이 개발되어 최근에는 Optical Fiber를 이용하여 fiber 끝단을 nano-scale 정도로 첨예화시키는 기술이 개발되었다. 이러한 광섬유 탐침은 구경의 직경이 작을수록 높은 분해능을 얻을 수 있으므로 광섬유 탐침의 제작 공정 확립은 매우 중요하다. 그 중에서 대표적인 방법이 $CO_2$ 레이저를 이용하여 가열한 후 인장 하는 방법 (Heating and Pulling)이 있다. 그래서 본 연구에서는 $CO_2$ 레이저를 이용하여 100nm 정도의 팁 반경을 갖는 뽀족한 탐침을 제작하고자 한다.

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이미지 피라미드 기반의 다중 노출 영상 융합기법 단순화를 위한 가우시안 피라미드 최상층 근사화 (An Approximation of Gaussian Pyramid Top Layer for Simplification of Image Pyramid-based Multi Scale Exposure Fusion Algorithm)

  • 황태훈;김진헌
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.1160-1167
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    • 2019
  • Because of the dynamic range limitation of digital equipment, it is impossible to obtain dark and bright areas at the same time with one shot. In order to solve this problem, an exposure fusion technique for fusing a plurality of images photographed at different exposure amounts into one is being studied. Among them, Laplacian pyramid decomposition based fusion method can generate natural HDR image by fusing images of various scales. But this requires a lot of computation time. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an approximation technique that achieves similar performance and greatly shortens computation time. The concept of vanishing point image for approximation is introduced, and the validity of the proposed approach is verified by comparing the computation time with the resultant image.

CAD도면과 GIS구조화 자동변환 방안에 관한연구 (A study on automatic data conversion from electronic drawings to make feature database for GIS system)

  • 박동희;김영국;강유신;오주환;추준섭
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2121-2124
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    • 2008
  • The total length of Korean railway network is about 3,300km. Since it is of great scale in system view point, the systemization of GIS-based information system requires so much cost and time. One of the difficulties is due to the fact that GIS-based information system requires the feature database for GIS, which is generally built manually from many as-built drawing files. In order to build-up the feature database for GIS with ease, this study suggests the automatic data conversion from electronic drawings to make feature database for GIS. The proposed method can be applied to build large-scale railway facility management system at lower cost.

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Fabrication of Nanopatterns by Using Diblock Copolymer

  • KANG GIL BUM;KIM SEONa-IL;KIM YONG TAE;KIM YOUNG HHAN;PARK MIN CHUL;KIM SANG JIN;LEE CHANG WOO
    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회 2005년도 추계 학술대회
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2005
  • Thin films of diblock copolymers may be suitable for semiconductor device applications since they enable patterning of ordered domains with dimensions below photolithographic resolution over wafer-scale area. We obtained nanometer-scale cylindrical structure of dibock copolymer of polystyrene-block-poly(methylmethacrylate), PS-b-PMMA, also demonstrate pattern transfer of the nanoporous polymer using both reactive ion etching. The size of fabricated naonoholes were about 10 nm. Fabricated nanopattern surface was observed by field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM).

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다중 스케일 특징 융합 모듈을 통한 종단 간 학습기반 공간적 스케일러블 영상 압축 (End-to-End Learning-based Spatial Scalable Image Compression with Multi-scale Feature Fusion Module)

  • 신주연;강제원
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1-3
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    • 2022
  • 최근 기존의 영상 압축 파이프라인 대신 신경망의 종단 간 학습을 통해 압축을 수행하는 알고리즘의 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 논문은 종단 간 학습 기반 공간적 스케일러블 압축 기술을 제안한다. 보다 구체적으로 본 논문은 신경망의 각 계층에서 하위 계층의 학습된 특징 (feature)을 융합하여 상위 계층으로 전달하는 다중 스케일 특징 융합 (multi-scale feature fusion) 모듈을 도입해 상위 계층이 더욱 풍부한 특징 정보를 학습하고 계층 사이의 특징 중복성을 더욱 잘 제거할 수 있도록 한다. 기존 방법 대비 향상 계층(enhancement layer)에서 1.37%의 BD-rate가 향상된 결과를 볼 수 있다.

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고성능 이차 전지용 하이브리드 에너지 저장 메커니즘을 위한 고용체 화학 (Hybrid Energy Storage Mechanism Through Solid Solution Chemistry for Advanced Secondary Batteries)

  • 하시온;김경호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.11-25
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    • 2024
  • Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have attracted great attention as the common power source in energy storage fields of large-scale applications such as electrical vehicles (EVs), industries, power plants, and grid-scale energy storage systems (ESSs). Insertion, alloying, and conversion reactions are the main electrochemical energy storage mechanisms in LIBs, which determine their electrochemical properties and performances. The electrochemical reaction mechanisms are determined by several factors including crystal structure, components, and composition of electrode materials. This article reviews a new strategy to compensate for the intrinsic shortcomings of each reaction mechanism by introducing the material systems to form a single compound with different types of reaction mechanisms and to allow the simultaneous hybrid electrochemical reaction of two different mechanisms in a single solid solution phase.

Improving the Thermal Stability of Ni-Silicide Using Ni-V On Boron Cluster Implantend Source/drain for Nano-Scale CMOSFETs

  • 이세광;이원재;장잉잉;종준;정순연;이가원;왕진석;이희덕
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.19
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    • pp.3-4
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 nano-scale CMOSFET을 위해 Boron Cluster ($B_{18}H_{22}$)가 이온주입된 SOI 와 Bulk 기판들 이용하였으며 실리사이드의 열 안정성 개선을 위해 Ni-V을 증착한 것과 순수 Ni을 증착한 것을 비교 분석 하였다. 결과 SOI위에 Ni-V을 증착한 것이 제일 낮은 면 저항을 보여주었고 반대로 Bulk위에는 제일 높은 면 저항을 보여 주었다. 단면을 측정한 결과 SOI 위에 Ni-V을 증착한 동일 조건의 Ni보다 Silicide의 두께가 두껍게 형성된 것을 확인하였다.

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G-Networks Based Two Layer Stochastic Modeling of Gene Regulatory Networks with Post-Translational Processes

  • Kim, Ha-Seong;Gelenbe, Erol
    • Interdisciplinary Bio Central
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.8.1-8.6
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    • 2011
  • Background: Thanks to the development of the mathematical/statistical reverse engineering and the high-throughput measuring biotechnology, lots of biologically meaningful genegene interaction networks have been revealed. Steady-state analysis of these systems provides an important clue to understand and to predict the systematic behaviours of the biological system. However, modeling such a complex and large-scale system is one of the challenging difficulties in systems biology. Results: We introduce a new stochastic modeling approach that can describe gene regulatory mechanisms by dividing two (DNA and protein) layers. Simple queuing system is employed to explain the DNA layer and the protein layer is modeled using G-networks which enable us to account for the post-translational protein interactions. Our method is applied to a transcription repression system and an active protein degradation system. The steady-state results suggest that the active protein degradation system is more sensitive but the transcription repression system might be more reliable than the transcription repression system. Conclusions: Our two layer stochastic model successfully describes the long-run behaviour of gene regulatory networks which consist of various mRNA/protein processes. The analytic solution of the G-networks enables us to extend our model to a large-scale system. A more reliable modeling approach could be achieved by cooperating with a real experimental study in synthetic biology.

SMPS 구동 대형교통 신호용 LED 신호등의 특성 (Characteristics of LED Signal Lamp Driving by SMPS for Large-scale Traffic Signal)

  • 신현용
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.643-648
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 공항, 철도, 항만 등 대형 교통수단의 표시등으로 사용하기 위하여 SMPS에 의하여 구동되는 LED 신호등을 설계하고 제작된 LED 신호등의 전기적 특성과 EMI 특성을 조사하였다. 10V 이상의 교류 및 직류입력전압에 대한 출력전류는 1.67A이었다. 0.15~30MHz에서 측정한 잡음단자전압은 허용기준 준첨두치와 허용기준 평균치 보다 낮았으며, 30~1000MHz에서 측정한 잡음전계강도는 59.96MHz에서 $23.96dB{\mu}V/m$이었다.