• Title/Summary/Keyword: electrode distance

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Analysis of Surface flashover Depending on Gap Distance in Epoxy Region (에폭시 연면거리에 따른 파괴전압 분석)

  • Yoon, Jae-Hun;Lee, Sueng-Su;Lim, Kee-Jo;Kang, Seong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.400-400
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    • 2009
  • In a wide variety of high-voltage applications surface flashover plays major role in the system's performance and yet has not been studied in great detail for atmospheric conditions with modem diagnostic tools. surface flashover for both direct current and pulsed voltages in considered. within the setup, parameters such as geometry, material characteristics of the applied voltage can be altered. This paper review surface flashover of insulator, primarily in atmosphere. It discusses theories and models relating to surface flashover and experimental results. surface flashover of insulators in atmosphere generally is initiated by the emission of electrons from the cathode triple junction point (the region where the electrode, insulator, air). the electrode material was copper, and a AC voltage was applied between the electrodes. these results were compared with the surface flashover characteristic of epoxy.

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Analysis of Surface Flashover Depending on Insulator Gap Distance in Vacuum (진공에서 절연체의 연면거리에 따른 파괴전압 분석)

  • Yoon, Jae-Hun;Lim, Jong-Nam;Lim, Kee-Jo;Kang, Seong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1471_1472
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    • 2009
  • In a wide variety of high-voltage applications surface flashover plays major role in the system's performance and yet has not been studied in great detail for vacuum conditions with modern diagnostic tools. surface flashover for both direct current and pulsed voltages in considered. within the setup, parameters such as geometry, material characteristics of the applied voltage can be altered. This paper review surface flashover of insulator, primarily in vacuum. It discusses theories and models relating to surface flashover and experimental results. surface flashover of insulators in vacuum generally is initiated by the emission of electrons from the cathode triple junction point (the region where the electrode, insulator, vacuum). the electrode material was copper, and a AC voltage was applied between the electrodes. these results were compared with the surface flashover characteristic of insulator at results, surface flashover influenced only insulator surface condition. and increasing vacuum pressure was risen breakdown voltage.

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Breakdown Characteristics of Imitation Air under Non-Uniform Fields (불평등 전계하의 제조공기(I-Air)에 대한 절연파괴 특성)

  • Lee, Chang-Uk;Lee, Chang-Hun;Choi, Eun-Hyuck;Yoon, Dae-Hee;Jang, Seung-Ho;Kim, Jung-Bae;Park, Won-Zoo;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.385-388
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    • 2007
  • In this paper approves AC high voltage by experimental GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) chamber and AC 300[kV] power source to study breakdown characteristics by pressure(P) change and change of electrode distance(d) at AC high voltage of Imitation Air(I-Air, $N_2$ : $O_2$ = 79[%] : 21[%]) to alternate $SF_6$ and achieved research. Gave P change of I-Air to study I-Air's breakdown characteristics using non-uniform fields(Needle--Plane electrode) and studied relations breakdown voltage ($V_B$) by each P different d.

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Comparison of Individual and Common Grounding Method for Potential Rise (전위상승에 대한 독립접지방식과 공통접지방식의 비교)

  • Gil, Hyoung-Jun;Kim, Dong-Ook;Kim, Dong-Woo;Lee, Ki-Yeon;Choi, Chung-Seog
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.41-43
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with a comparison of individual and common grounding method for potential rise. When a test current flowed through grounding electrode, potential rise was measured and analyzed for grounding method using a electrolytic tank in real time. The grounding electrodes were designed and fabricated with ground rods on a scale of one-eightieth. Potential rises of individual grounding method were higher than those of common grounding method. The distributions of surface potential are dependent on the distance from grounding electrode.

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Electrode optimization for single gamma in transflective in-plane switching liquid crystal cells

  • Lee, Gak-Seok;Kim, Jae-Chang;Yoon, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Young-Sik;Kang, Won-Seok;Kang, In-Byeong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.814-817
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we report the influence of rubbing direction and electrode distance to the voltage dependent transmittance in in-plane switching (IPS) mode. Moreover, we applied this to a transflective IPS cell to realize a single gamma characteristics both in the transmissive part and the reflective part..

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Development of a Non-contacting Capacitive Sensor Based on Thompson-Lampard Theorem for Measurement of ${\mu}m-order$ Displacements (Thompson-Lampard 정리를 적용한 마이크로미터 변위 측정을 위한 비접촉식 전기용량 센서 개발)

  • Kim, Han-Jun;Kang, Jeon-Hong;Han, Sang-Ok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.9
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    • pp.443-448
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    • 2006
  • Non-contacting capacitive sensor based on Thompson-Lampard theorem have been fabricated and characterized for measuring of 때 order displacements. To overcome disadvantages of the existed capacitive sensors of parallel plate type with 2-electrodes and 3-electrodes, the developed new sensor was designed to have 4-electrodes with a constant gap of 0.2mm between the electrodes. Two of the electrodes were used as a high potential electrode and a low one, the other two electrodes were used as guard electrodes. These electrodes were made from copper using RF sputtering system on a sapphire plate with diameter 17 mm and thickness 0.7 mm. This sensor can be used for measuring the distance not only between the sensor and metallic target connected to ground potential but also non-metallic target without ground connection.

Microprocessor based welding power meter (마이크로 프로세서를 이용한 용접전력 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 노창주;박상길
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 1987
  • Arc power is consumed energy per unit time between welding electrodes. The relations between consumed energy and electrode distance, current, voltage are nonlinear characteristics. Therefore commercial A.C. wattmeter cannot be used for measurement of the arc power. Most of arc energy measuring systems are developed for relay contact arc measurement. Relaly arc requires integrated instantaneous power because relay arc finishes in a short instant. But most of welding powers are continually consumed powers, therefore instantaneous power must be continually indicated in the form of averagy value. The author propose a new measurement method of power in which the current and voltage of welding electrode is multiplied and the resultant signal is passed to low pass filter in order to remove higher order frequency components. After integrating, the signal is devided by the integral interval and the results are stored in a computer memory.

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Effect of Electric Fields on Flame Speed of Propagating Premixed Flames in Tube (전기장이 튜브내 예혼합화염 전파속도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, S.K.;Won, S.H.;Cha, M.S.;Chung, S.H.
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2006
  • The effect of electric fields on flame speed has been investigated experimentally by observing propagating premixed flames in a tube for methane/air mixtures. The flame speeds were measured in both the normal and micro gravity conditions to substantiate the measurements. The results show that the flame speeds were enhanced by both the AC and DC electric fields, as the flame approached to the high voltage electrode located on the one end of the tube. The enhancement of flame speed was proportional to the square root of the electric field intensity, defined as the voltage applied divided by the distance of flame from the high voltage electrode, when the electric field intensity is sufficiently large. When the electric field intensity was low, there existed critical intensities, below which the electric fields did not influence the flame speed. This critical electric field intensity correlated well with the flame speed.

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A Study on the prevention of edge effect reducing dielectric strength (절연내력에 미치는 주변효과의 방지에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Hee-Ro;Shin, Hee-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.267-271
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    • 1987
  • The test cell for preventing the edge effect reducing the intrinsic breakdown strength of polypropylene film and measuring the intrinsic breakdown strength of the film was developed. The new approach was to develope an electrode system with an edge region which is carefully graded over an extended distance. The new test arrangement employed a central circular electrode at high voltage and a set of nine concentric surrounding rings each controlled in potential by external grading resistors to be at decreasing potentials from that at the center in 10% increments. Two different size structures using the same basic principle were tried and were both found to be successful. The test electrodes were manufactured using standard printed circuit technology and were chosen to be copper on high dielectric constant GIO board.

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A Study on the Address and Display Characteristics as Positions of Bus Electrodes in ac PDP (AC-PDP의 Bus 전극 위치의 변화에 따른 어드레스 및 디스플레이 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Young-Seop;Kim, Yun-Gi;Park, Chung-Hoo;Cho, Jung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1834-1836
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we investigated the relationship between the position of bus electrode and address time in ac PDP of 50in. XGA resolution. When the bus electrode was placed at distance 140${\mu}m$ from discharge gap, address time was the least.

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