• Title/Summary/Keyword: electrode distance

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Three Branches Vertical Hall Sensor for Rotation Angle Detection (회전각 검출용 3축 수직 Hall 센서)

  • Lee, Ji-Yeon;Nam, Tae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.840-845
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    • 2005
  • A three branches vortical Hall sensor for detecting rotation angle of brushless motor has fabricated. The sensor is constructed three branches of $150{\mu}m$ width and $300{\mu}m$ distance from central electrode to Hall electrode. Each branch has one Hall output and one Hall input. The central electrode acts as common driving input. According to rotation angle change of brushless motor, sensor gives three position signals phase shifted by $120^{\circ}$. The sensitivity of sensor is 200V/A$\cdot$T at magnetic field of 0.1 T and constant driving current of 1mA. It has also showed three sine waves of Hall output voltages with $120^{\circ}$ phase over one motor rotation. The noise can limit sensor's resolution. We have measured sensor's noise characteristics. The detectable minimum magnetic field is $20{\mu}T$ at driving current 1mA, measured frequency 1 kHz and bandwidth$({\Delta}f)$ of 1Hz.

Comparison of Optical Characteristics between CCFL and EEFL in Direct-type Backlight Unit

  • Han, Jeong-Min;Han, Jin-Woo;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.268-273
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    • 2007
  • In this study, It was studied about the luminance characteristics of 17 inch direct-type back light using EEFL(external electrode fluorescent lamp) and CCFL(cold cathode fluorescent lamp). The EEFL has a long life time because the electrode is installed outside of lamp. And it is produced in lower price than conventional CCFL. Moreover, it does not need process of installing internal electrode. However, the EEFL technology has several problems such as difficulty of designing driving inverter and preventing this phenomenon along the skin of lamps. We suggested two types of backlight unit for LCD TV application using the EEFL and the CCFL. We found optimized optical design parameters. We set the optical variation parameters such as lamp height, lamp distance, total thickness, and angles of inner walls. We achieved 7580 nits of center luminance, 82% of luminance uniformity by using 20 lamps of the EEFL and 7297 nits of center luminance, 78% of luminance uniformity by using 16 lamps of the CCFL.

The Study on an Electric Noise Effect using Physical Scale Modeling (축소모형 실험을 이용한 전기적 잡음에 관한연구)

  • Yun, Jeum-Dong;Song, Young-Su;So, Kyung-Mok
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.297-302
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    • 2007
  • Recently, electrical resistivity survey is used in the various fields and applied to urban area with many electrical noises. Therefor it's necessary to observe the electrical noise effect of the geological structure. The physical scale modeling was conducted for measuring the electric noise effect of the two geological models at various distances, depths and diameters of the electric noise objects. The results are as following. 1. When conductive noise object was vertical to the strike of geological structure and moved to the strike direction, the effect of conductive noise object at various separated distances to the measurement line was disappeared at a half distance measurement line length regardless of electrode arrays. 2. When conductive noise object was vertical to the strike of geological structure and moved to the strike direction, the effect of conductive noise object at various depths was disappeared at 4unit apart from the measurement line regardless of electrode arrays. 3. When conductive noise object was vertical to the strike of geological structure and moved to the strike direction, the effect of conductive noise object at various diameters was disappeared at 4unit apart from the measurement line regardless of electrode arrays.

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Assessment of kinetics behavior of electrocoagulation process for the removal of suspended solids and metals from synthetic water

  • Singh, Hariraj;Mishra, Brijesh Kumar
    • Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2017
  • Globalization, industrialization, mining, and uncontrolled population growth have fostered a shortage of potable water. Therefore, it has become imperative to understand an effective and reasonable water purification technique. A renewed interest in electrocoagulation (EC) has been spurred by the search for reliable, cost-effective, water-treatment processes. This paper has elucidated a technical approach for getting rid of heavy metals and total suspended solids (TSS) from synthetic water using an aluminum electrode. The effect of operational parameters, such as current density, inter-electrode distance, operating time, and pH, were studied and evaluated for maximum efficiency. This study corroborates the correlation between current density and removal efficiency. Neutral pH and a low electrode gap have been found to aid the efficacy of the EC setup. The outcome indicates that a maximum TSS removal efficiency of 76.6% occurred at a current density of $5.3mA/cm^2$ during a contact time of 30 min. In the case of heavy metals remediation, 40 min of process time exhibited extremely reduced rates of 99%, 59.2%, and 82.1%, for Cu, Cr, and Zn, respectively. Moreover, kinetic study has also demonstrated that pollutants removal follows first-and second-order model with current density and EC time being dependent.

A Study of The Surface Dielectric Barrier Discharge Design Conditions for Generating Negative Air Ions (음이온 생성을 위한 표면 유전체장벽방전의 설계조건 연구)

  • Shin, Sang-Moon;Kim, Jung-Yoon;Kim, Jong-Soo;Choi, Jae-Ha;Choi, Won-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.114-122
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes a study of the design conditions of a planar surface dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) reactors for generating negative air ions. The capacity of negative air ion generated by the surface DBD reactor is affected by the shape, area ratio and the location of the discharge and induction electrodes of it. To study the optimal design conditions of DBD reactors, the electrodes printed on the substrate of a PCB board is utilized to conduct kind of experiments: the distance of the each electrode along with the X-Y axis, the area ratio of the discharge electrode to induction electrode, and the symmetrical and asymmetrical location of two electrodes. The ion generation capacity is inverse proportional to the gap increases along with X-Y axis. And the optimum ion concentration generated by the ionizer was inspected when the electrodes area ratio was 3 and 5 times of the symmetrical and asymmetrical experimental condition respectively.

DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF THE BEAM POSITION MONITOR FOR THE PEFP LINAC

  • Kwon, Hyeok-Jung;Kim, Han-Sung;Seol, Kyung-Tae;Ryu, Jin-Yeong;Jang, Ji-Ho;Cho, Yong-Sub
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.523-528
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    • 2013
  • The beam position monitor (BPM) is an essential component for the PEFP 100-MeV linac's commissioning. A prototype stripline-type linac BPM was designedfor this purpose. The electrode aperture is 20 mm in diameter, and the electrode is 25 mm long, so it can be installed between Drift Tube Linac (DTL)101 and DTL102, which is the shortest distance. One end of the electrode is connected to the Sub Miniature Type A (SMA) feed through for signal measurement, and the other end is terminated as a short. The signal amplitude of the fundamental component was calculated and compared with that of the second harmonic component. The designed BPM was fabricated and a low-power RF test was conducted. In this paper, the design, fabrication and low power test of the BPM for the PEFP linac are presented.

Dynamic analysis of magnetorheological elastomer sandwich MEMS sensor under magnetic field

  • Akhavan, Hossein;Ehyaei, Javad;Ghadiri, Majid
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.705-714
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the effect of magnetic field on the vibration behavior of a Magnetorheological elastomer (MRE) sandwich MEMS actuated by electrostatic actuation with conductive skins are examined within the multiple scales (MMS) perturbation method. Magnetorheological smart materials have been widely used in vibration control of various systems due to their mechanical properties change under the influence of different magnetic fields. To investigate the vibrational behavior of the movable electrode, the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory, as well as Hamilton's principle is used to derive the equations and the related boundary conditions governing the dynamic behavior of the system are applied. The results of this study show that by placing the Magnetorheological elastomer core in the movable electrode and applying different magnetic fields on it, its natural vibrational frequency can be affected so that by increasing the applied magnetic field, the system's natural frequency increases. Also, the effect of various factors such as the electric potential difference between two electrodes, changes in the thickness of the core and the skins, electrode length, the distance between two electrodes and also change in vibration modes of the system on natural frequencies have been investigated.

The study on micro discharge characteristics for DC Plasma Display (직류 플라즈마 디스플레이를 위한 미소방전특성연구)

  • Cho, Jung-Soo;Park, Chung-Hoo;Kim, Gyu-Sub;Kawk, Byung-Goo;Ha, Hong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07c
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    • pp.1413-1416
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    • 1995
  • Plasma Display(PDP) was successfully demonstrated on 30-60inch display panel. Research for mass production is also been accelerating. The basic study of PDP are mainly focused on understanding of micro discharge in each cell In this paper, DC PDP with Ag electrode is made and the discharge charcateristics in micro gap is studied with the variation of the distance of electrode gap and the pressure in discharge cell.

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A Study on Structure and Acoustic Properties of ZnO transducer by RF Magnetron Sputter (RF Magnetron Sputter로 증착한 ZnO 압전변환기의 구조 및 음향특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Duk;Ko, Sang-Choon;Song, Joon-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07c
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    • pp.1245-1247
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, Analyzed structual property using SEM and XRD. The longer distance between substrate and target enhance crystalographic orientation of (110)plane, but inhibit growth of (002)plane. Also, deposited ZnO thin film on electrode layer inhibit crystalographic orientation of (002)plane, expecially Al electrode inhibit stronger than Pt layer. And using fabricated transducer, analyzed eletric and frequency characteristics.

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Dielectric Strength for Imitation Air with Pressure Variation under Uniform and Non-Uniform Fields (평등/불평등 전계하의 제조공기(I-Air)에 대한 압력별 절연파괴강도 특성)

  • Lee, Chang-Uk;Lee, Chang-Hun;Choi, Eun-Hyuck;Lee, Sang-Ho;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2007
  • In this paper approves (AC and DC) high voltage by experimental GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) chamber and (AC and DC) power source to study breakdown characteristics by pressure(P) change and change of electrode distance(d) at (AC and DC) high voltage of Imitation I-Air, $N_2$ : $O_2$ = 79(%) : 21[%]) to alternate $SF_6$ and achieved research. Gave P change of I-Air to study I-Air's Dielectric Strength using uniform and non-uniform fields(sphere-sphere and Needle-Plane electrode) and studied relations dielectric strength($V_D$) by each P different d.

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