• Title/Summary/Keyword: electrical grid

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A Study on PV Power Generation System Adding the Function of Shunt Active Filler Using DSP (DSP를 이용한 엑티브 필터 기능 추가형 태양광발전시스템의 운전특성에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Hyo-Ryong;Park, Young-Gil;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.1169-1170
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    • 2006
  • Grid connected PV(Photovoltic) generation systems are becoming and actual and general. The power output of PV system is directly affected by the weather conditions. And when AC power supply is needed, power conversion by an inverter and a MPPT control are necessary. The PV power generation system can be treated to a harmonics source for the power distribution system. So, the PV system combined the function of active filter system can be useful applied in power distribution system. AF(Active Filters) intended for harmonic solutions are expending their functions from harmonic compensation of nonlinear loads into harmonic isolation between utilities and consumer. With the test analysis of the proposed control strategy of PV-AF system, the outcome of the test shows the stability and effectiveness of the proposed PV-AF system. The various capability of AF has been proved in previous research and usage. In this paper, authors present a DSP controlled PV-AF system for power conditioning in three-phase industrial or commercial power systems and verify it through experimental results.

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A Study on the Single Line-to-Ground Fault Analysis of HTS Power Cable (초전도 전력케이블의 1선 지락고장 특성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Je, Hyang-Ho;Bang, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Ho;Sim, Ki-Deok;Jo, Jeon-Wook;Jang, Hyun-Man;Lee, Su-Kil;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.1259-1260
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    • 2006
  • High temperature superconducting(HTS) power cable is expected to be used for power transmission lines supplying electric power for densely populated cities in the near future. Commercializing of HTS power cable is coming. Simulation is required for safety before install of HTS power cable, a fabrication model used at the power system simulation. In this paper, we shows a single line-to ground fault analysis in the grid system which has a 100m length HTS power cable. The authors developed a single line-to-ground fault current calculation method which is considering the shield layer of HTS power cable. In the calculation, the T type equivalent circuit is used to derive the mutual inductance of the HTS power cable.

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Development of High Efficiency and Low Pollutant Cogeneration Hybrid System (고효율 저공해 열병합발전 하이브리드 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Jae-Joon;Kim, Hyouck-Ju;Chung, Dae-Hun;Park, Hwa-Choon
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1031-1035
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    • 2008
  • The importance of the more efficient cogeneration system is emphasized. Also the more clean energy is needed at recent energy system. The cogeneration system using Lean burn engine is more preferred to the system using Rich burn engine because of the electrical efficiency. Although the cogeneration system using Lean burn engine is economically preferred, because of the NOx emission level, the system using Rich burn engine with 3-way catalyst can only be used in Korea. The NOx regulation level is 50ppm at oxygen level 13%. The cogeneration hybrid system is consist of Lean burn gas engine, afterburner, boiler, economizer, DeNOx catalyst, combustion catalyst, absorption chiller, cooling tower and grid connection system. The system was accurately evaluated and the result is following ; 90% total efficiency, below 10ppm NOx, 50ppm CO, 25ppm UHC. The cogeneration hybrid system can meet the NOx level and exhaust gas regulation. It can achieve the clean combustion gas and efficient cogeneration system.

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2011, The Analysis Operating Characteristics of Photovoltaic System in Naju-city (2011년 나주시 태양광 발전 시스템의 운전특성)

  • Hyun, Jeong-Woo;Lee, Nam-Jin;Cha, In-Su;Kim, Dong-Mook;Choi, Jeong-Sik
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.359-363
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    • 2011
  • Building-integrated photovoltaics(BIPV)are increasingly incorporate into new domestic and industrial buildings as a proncipal or ancillary source of electrical power, and are on of the fastest growing segments of the photovoltaic industry. This paper presents operational features analysis and PCS(Power conversion System) factors of grid-connected 30kW BIPV on library of Dongshin University. The data consisted of insolation, Temperature, solar-cell performance and inverter performance are collected by IVIsion web monitoring system and analyzed. The analyzed data gave this paper effect elements of optimal operation.

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Investigation on Effective Operational Temperature of HTS Cable System considering Critical Current and AC loss

  • Kim, Tae-Min;Yim, Seong-Woo;Sohn, Song-Ho;Lim, Ji-Hyun;Han, Sang-Chul;Ryu, Kyung-Woo;Yang, Hyung-Suk
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.307-310
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    • 2016
  • The operational cost for maintaining the superconductivity of high-temperature superconducting (HTS) cables needs to be reduced for feasible operation. It depends on factors such as AC loss and heat transfer from the outside. Effective operation requires design optimization and suitable operational conditions. Generally, it is known that critical currents increase and AC losses decrease as the operational temperature of liquid nitrogen ($LN_2$) is lowered. However, the cryo-cooler consumes more power to lower the temperature. To determine the effective operational temperature of the HTS cable while considering the critical current and AC loss, critical currents of the HTS cable conductor were measured under various temperature conditions using sub-cooled $LN_2$ by Stirling cryo-cooler. Next, AC losses were measured under the same conditions and their variations were analyzed. We used the results to select suitable operating conditions while considering the cryo-cooler's power consumption. We then recommended the effective operating temperature for the HTS cable system installed in an actual power grid in KEPCO's 154/22.9 kV transformer substation.

Data Collection System to Water Depth in Reservoir Using Accurate Location Information (정밀 위치정보 데이터를 이용한 수중 하저면의 수심 정보 획득 시스템)

  • Kim, On;Goh, Yeong-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.327-334
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, an automatic cruise system of unmanned boat was developed for surveying water depth in reservoir using accurate location information. Using global satellite navigation system(GNSS) data in real time, this unmanned system, combined with an echo sounder, can simultaneously collect location information and depth information on the reservoir. This automatic navigation system allows the automatic route generation program to automatically generate a cruise route according to the input conditions for grid sizes of 5m, 10m and 20m, and automatically controls the cruise route with high positional accuracy. The developed system was tested to verify the applicability of the selected Yonggok(Geoncheon) reservoir as a test reservoir located in Suncheon, Jeollanam-do.

Enhancement of Cell Voltage Balancing Control by Zero Sequence Current Injection in a Cascaded H-Bridge STATCOM (STATCOM에서 영상분 전류주입에 의한 셀간 전압평형화 제어의 향상)

  • Kwon, Byung-Ki;Jung, Seung-Ki;Kim, Tae-Hyeong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.321-329
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    • 2015
  • The static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) of cascaded H-bridge configuration accompanying multiple separate DC sides is inherently subject to the problem of uneven DC voltages. These DC voltages in one leg can be controlled by adjusting the AC-side output voltage of each cell inverter, which is proportional to the active power. However, when the phase current is extremely small, large AC-side voltage is required to generate the active power to balance the cell voltages. In this study, an alternative zero-sequence current injection method is proposed, which facilitates effective cell balancing controllers at no load, and has no effect on the power grid because the injected zero sequence current only flows within the STATCOM delta circuit. The performance of the proposed method is verified through simulation and experiments.

Constant power. high power factor drive of DFIG for wind power generation in the wide wind speed (넓은 풍속에서의 풍력발전용 권선형 유도발전기의 정출력.고역률 운전)

  • Lee, Woo-Suk;Kim, Kwang-Tae;Chung, Soon-Yong;Shon, Je-Bong;Bae, Jong-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.693-695
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    • 2000
  • Wide operating range and speed control is needed for wind power generating and a Doubly Fed Induction Generator(DFIG) has good adaptivity for that purpose. This paper deals with power and power factor control using the Grid connected DFIG in the wide speed regions, by controlling frequency and voltage fed to the rotor. Power flow of the DFIG and steady-state algebraic equations of the equivalent circuit are analyzed. For a normal operating region, in which the generator ratings were not exceeded, the rotor current was either less than or equal to the rated value. Accordingly, the optimal power factor can be selected relative to the permissible rated current at the rotor coil which controls the magnitude of the injected rotor voltage to the rotor according to a given rotor frequency.

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The Information Diffusion Neural Networks for Real-Time Regeneration of 3-D Terrain Elevation Data with Contour Information (등고선 정보로부터 3차원 지형정보의 실시간 복원을 위한 정보 확산 신경회로망)

  • Kim, J.M.;Choi, J.S.;Lim, Y.J.;Kim, H.G.;Kim, H.S.;Kim, S.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.968-970
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    • 1995
  • The Information Diffusion Neural Networks is proposed to regenerate the 3-dimensional terrain elevation data from contour lines. Contours in paper map are an expression of terrain elevation in highly compressed form. A real time regeneration of terrain data for each grid points from the the contour information is required for various applications. In the proposed neural networks, the elevation information on contours is diffused to neighbor units through updating its output toward that of neighbor units. An interpolation of terrain information is achieved from such computation mechanithm. Terrain data regeneration simulation has been done with sampled terrain data on contour lines.

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The technological state of the art of wave energy converters

  • GURSEL, K. Turgut
    • Advances in Energy Research
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.103-129
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    • 2019
  • While global demand for energy increases annually, at the same time the demand for carbon-free, sulphur-free and NOx-free energy sources grows considerably. This state poses a challenge in the research for newer sources like biomass and shale gas as well as renewable energy resources such as solar, wind, geothermal and hydraulic energy. Although wave energy also is a form of renewable energy it has not fully been exploited technically and economically so far. This study tries to explain those reasons in which it is beyond doubt that the demand for wave energy will soon increase as fossil energy resources are depleted and environmental concerns gain more importance. The electrical energy supplied to the grid shall be produced from wave energy whose conversion devices can basically work according to three different systems. i. Systems that exploit the motions or shape deformations of their mechanisms involved, being driven by the energy of passing waves. ii. Systems that exploit the weight of the seawater stored in a reservoir or the changes of water pressure by the oscillations of wave height, iii. Systems that convert the wave motions into air flow. One of the aims of this study is to present the classification deficits of the wave energy converters (WECs) of the "wave developers" prepared by the European Marine Energy Center, which were to be reclassified. Furthermore, a new classification of all WECs listed by the European Marine Energy Center was arranged independently. The other aim of the study is to assess the technological state of the art of these WECs designed and/or produced, to obtain an overview on them.