• Title/Summary/Keyword: electric transmission tower

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Fault Location for Incomplete-Journey Double-Circuit Transmission Lines on Same Tower Based on Identification of Fault Branch

  • Wang, Shoupeng;Zhao, Dongmei;Shang, Liqun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.1754-1763
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    • 2017
  • This paper analyses the characteristics of incomplete-journey double-circuit transmission lines on the same tower formed by single-circuit lines and double-circuit lines, and then presents a fault location algorithm based on identification of fault branch. With the relationship between the three-phase system and the double-circuit line system, a phase-mode transformation matrix for double-circuit lines can be derived. Based on the derived matrix, the double-circuit lines with faults can be decoupled, and then the fault location for an incomplete-journey double-circuit line is achieved by using modal components in the mode domain. The algorithm is divided into two steps. Firstly, the fault branch is identified by comparing the relationships of voltage amplitudes at the bonding point. Then the fault location, on the basis of the identification result, is calculated by using a two-terminal method, and only the fault distance of the actual fault branch can be obtained. There is no limit on synchronization of each terminal sampling data. The results of ATP-EMTP simulation show that the proposed algorithm can be applied within the entire line and can accurately locate faults in different fault types, fault resistances, and fault distances.

Development of the Technical Calculation System for Transmission Line (송전선로 설계 기술자료 계산시스템 개발)

  • Byun Gang;Min Byeong Wook;Wi Hwa Bog;Kim Sae Hyun;Park Kee Yong;Namkung Do
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.488-490
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    • 2004
  • The technical data for transmission line design and maintenance are calculated by a very complicated numerical formula so it is almost impossible to solve them by hand. Therefore the TOWER+ EXPERT SYSTEM was developed to systematically support technical data for transmission line design and maintenance. This system is able to calculate technical data which is applied to all conductors in our county, - that is 12 kinds of systems with 86 numbers of standard conductors, - and is programed to be user friendly by adopting dialogue windows, menu selection functions. Moreover, it minimizes input data by automatically providing standard transmission line design data, and it includes guidance of applicable work, program usage, data input process, help, explanation of terms and automatic error recovery functions that even a beginner can easily use.

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765kV Transmission maintenance live-line work study (765kV 송전선로 유지.보수 활선공법 고찰)

  • Choi, Han-Yeol;Min, Byeong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.723-724
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    • 2007
  • Live line work is well known for mending and maintenance of electrical power equipment. Nowadays needs of electric power supply quality require live line work In Korea, live line work is needed since 765kV transmission operation and restructure of electric power industry has changed. In other words, in case of suspension of power supply on the transmission is getting hard to keep up with efficiency of transmission operation, customer's confidence and generation-limited cost. Therefore live line work is very meaningful. As the condition of 765kV Transmission both bare hand and Helicopter live line technique must be used in moderation because of economic, geographical, environmental circumstances around steel tower.

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A simulation of Lightning Performance of the 154 kV Transmission Line with the Surge Arrester Installation (154 kV 송전선로에 피뢰기 설치시 내뢰성 향상효과 모의)

  • Shim, Eung-Bo;Woo, Jung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1642-1644
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    • 1997
  • The simulation study of lightning faults reducing effects by the installation of surge arresters on the 154 kV transmission line is stated here. For the purpose of detailed simulation of arcing horn, a flashover model with dynamic characteristics of arcing horn gap was represented as a non-linear inductance which is controlled by EMTP/TACS(Electromagnetic Transient Program/fransient Analysis of Control Systems) switches. The back flashover inducing current was increased from 50 kA to 88 kA by the installation of surge arresters on the transmission line which has one ground wire and 20 ohms of tower footing resistances. The great advantage of surge arrester installation on one circuit of the double circuit transmission line is to prevent the simultaneous back flashover up to 190 kA.

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Consideration on shielding failure and back flashover through lightning fault analysis within the country (국내에서 발생한 낙뢰고장 분석을 통한 직격뢰 및 역섬락 고찰)

  • Choi, Han-Yeol;Min, Byeong-Wook;Park, Soon-Kyu;Lee, Bong-Hee;Gu, Sung-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.280_281
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    • 2009
  • The past 3 years study on the lightning faults data shows that the main reason is shielding failure rather than back flashover. Accordingly, we need to thoroughly consider about shielding failure angle of tower. Also, transmission line damage caused by shielding can be minimized if we avoid the steep slope area as a transmission line route.

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Aging Deterioration for Electric Power Transmission Tower on Offshore Through Periodic Inspections (해상송전철탑 구조물의 주기점검을 통한 경년열화 변화특성)

  • Lee, Ho Beom;Jang, Il Young
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2012
  • In electric power transmission tower structures on offshore, implementation of life management using the event data of regular safety inspections for structural and material damages is strongly recommended. In this study, six tower structures in Sihwa Lake around Yeoungheung island were target bodies for the safety inspections. safety inspections for deterioration about each of six towers were performed about three items for steel member, five items for concrete foundation, and four items for steel-pipe pile in seawater and seawater itself. Safety inspections for steel members included the visual observations of surface appearances, the measurements of member thicknesses, and the checks of painting states. Also safety inspections for concrete foundations comprised the estimation of crack features, the evaluation of non-destructive compression strengths, and the measurements of neutralization depths and chlorides contents. For steel-pipe piles in seawater the inspections comprised the surveys of corrosion states in accordance with potential levels tests and anode tests, the analyses of photos taken on surfaces of the piles as well as the evaluation of seawater quality. A set of deterioration inspections was performed at the same positions around october of each year for three consecutive years. As a result in this study, Newly developed deterioration indexes have been applied profitably to maintain structural safety for electric power transmission towers by utilizing these event data systematically.

Comparison on Characteristics between air-gap type and gapless In transmission LA (송전선로 피뢰기 적용 및 외부 갭형과 갭레스형의 동작특성 비교)

  • You, Hee-Young;Kim, Jong-Chae;Kim, Byeong-Heon;Park, Yoon-Seok;Lee, Bong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.347-348
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the use of Line Surge Arresters on 154kV double circuit lines. The ouatge rate which is highly related to the tower footing resistance is showed during the last a few year. The general methods that have been adopted at lines also are introduced. Lightning performance of lines without and with line surge arrester is studied and compared. The characteristics between air-gap type and gapless type LSA also compared. Line surge arrester installation strategy is presented.

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Development of Working Platform for the Polymer Insulator String (송전선로 폴리머애자 공사용 장비 개발)

  • Min, Byeong-Wook;Wi, Shwa-Bok;Bang, Hang-Kwon;Choi, Han-Yeol;Baek, Soo-Gon;Park, Jae-Ung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.438-439
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    • 2006
  • Porcelain insulators have generally been used in Korea to insulate a transmission line from the tower, and a highly polymerized compound polymer insulator which has superior stain proof characteristics, has also been used widely. Currently, a worker rides on the suspension insulator string for installation on towers and conductors but in case of polymer insulators, this will pollute and scratch the housing result in durability reduction by deterioration and corona. This study developed a high strength aluminum compound metal lauder designed to work on polymer insulators without riding, and a clamp type connecting device and safety gear for easy installation on the tower and conductor. These polymer insulator work device can be used for 154kV and 345kV polymer insulators through a strength and load test to secure safety. This paper presents field usage.

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Insulator application and prospect (가공송전선로 애자 적용실태와 향후 전망)

  • Kim, Woo-Kyum;Min, Byeong-Wook;Kim, Tai-Young;Wi, Hwa-Bog;Choi, Jin-Sung;Lee, Buk-Chang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.327_328
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    • 2009
  • The insulator being used for transmission line is to mount the charged conductor on the tower or other supports. The insulators are classified according to its material: porcelain, glass and polymer. Polymer insulators are also called as composite insulator or non ceramic insulator (NCI). Insulators are a major element of a power transmission system. Since a faulty insulator can lead to a wide spreading blackout, it must have sufficient mechanical and electrical strength. It must be durable, have high electrical insulation and be able to withstand a leakage current. It must also be able to withstand the toughest weather conditions. In Korea, porcelain insulators have been used widely. However, to make compact equipment and keep up with global trends, we have enhanced domestic production of polymer insulator and are encouraging its applications. Accordingly, this thesis will look at types of insulators, use and trends, and prospects of insulators application in the field.

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A Study on the Bedrock Blasting Method for Transmission Tower Foundation using the Drilling Hole Calculation Technique (천공수 산출기법에 의한 암반발파 철탑기초공법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeom-Sik;Kwon, Seo-Won;Park, Yong-Beom;Kwon, Sin-Won;Moon, Sung-Won;Shin, Woon-Yong;Park, Yong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.669-670
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 천공수 산출기법에 의해 천공수를 산출하여 크롤러드릴을 이용한 기계천공으로 1회에 필요한 깊이를 천공하고, 장약공과 무장약공을 구분하여 장약 및 전색을 하고, 지발뇌관에 의한 순차적 발파 시공방법에 관한 것으로 현장 적용시 심빼기 발파효과와 동시에 무장약공에 의한 2차 자유면을 얻는 효과로 진동, 소음, 비석을 줄이고 암반지대의 정밀한 철탑기초굴착이 가능한 기술에 관한 연구이다.

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