• Title/Summary/Keyword: electric energy generation

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The Chlorine Injector Using Photovoltaic Power Generation (태양광 발전을 이용한 약품투입기)

  • Kang, T.K.;Kim, S.J.;Kwon, S.K.;Lee, H.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.383-385
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    • 2004
  • As we have advanced in culture the consumption trend of main industrial energy source, electric energy has been increased in correspond with it. This increment is not only causing depletion of fossil energy since long times ago, but issuing the environmental problem nowadays. So considering a point of this view, it is necessary that we adapt the photovoltaic solar system as a new electric energy source. In this paper, we have to design that Chlorine injector. This system uses photovoltaic Power generation system. Therefore, we obtained low-price and stability system.

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A Development of Photovoltaic power generation for No-power Chlorine injector (무동력 약품투입기를 위한 태양광발전시스템의 개발)

  • 이현우;고강훈
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2003
  • As we have advanced in culture, the consumption trend of main industrial energy source, electric energy has been increased in correspond with it. This increment is not only causing depletion of fossil energy since long times ago, but issuing the environmental problem nowadays. So considering a point of this view, it is necessary that we adapt the photovoltaic solar system as a new electric energy source. In this paper, we have to design that no-power Chlorine injector. This system uses photovoltaic power generation system. Therefore, we will obtained low-cost and stability.

Life cycle analysis on correlation relationship between GHG emission and cost of electricity generation system for energy resources (전과정을 고려한 에너지 자원별 전력생산의 온실가스 배출량과 비용의 상관관계 분석)

  • Kim, Heetae;Ahn, Tae Kyu
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.136.2-136.2
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    • 2011
  • In this work, we analyzed correlations between life-cycle greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and life-cycle cost of energy resources. Energy resources studied in this paper include coal, natural gas, nuclear power, hydropower, geothermal energy, wind power, solar thermal energy, and solar photovoltaic energy, and all of them are used to generate electricity. We calculated the mean values, ranges of maximum minus minimum values, and ranges of 90% confidence interval of life-cycle GHG emissions and life-cycle cost of each energy resource. Based on the values, we plotted them in two dimensional graphs to analyze a relationship and characteristics between GHG emissions and cost. Besides, to analyze the technical maturity, the GHG emissions and the range of minimum and maximum values were compared to each other. For the electric generation, energy resources are largely inverse proportional to the GHG emission and the corresponding cost.

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The Development of an Intelligent Home Energy Management System Integrated with a Vehicle-to-Home Unit using a Reinforcement Learning Approach

  • Ohoud Almughram;Sami Ben Slama;Bassam Zafar
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.87-106
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    • 2024
  • Vehicle-to-Home (V2H) and Home Centralized Photovoltaic (HCPV) systems can address various energy storage issues and enhance demand response programs. Renewable energy, such as solar energy and wind turbines, address the energy gap. However, no energy management system is currently available to regulate the uncertainty of renewable energy sources, electric vehicles, and appliance consumption within a smart microgrid. Therefore, this study investigated the impact of solar photovoltaic (PV) panels, electric vehicles, and Micro-Grid (MG) storage on maximum solar radiation hours. Several Deep Learning (DL) algorithms were applied to account for the uncertainty. Moreover, a Reinforcement Learning HCPV (RL-HCPV) algorithm was created for efficient real-time energy scheduling decisions. The proposed algorithm managed the energy demand between PV solar energy generation and vehicle energy storage. RL-HCPV was modeled according to several constraints to meet household electricity demands in sunny and cloudy weather. Simulations demonstrated how the proposed RL-HCPV system could efficiently handle the demand response and how V2H can help to smooth the appliance load profile and reduce power consumption costs with sustainable power generation. The results demonstrated the advantages of utilizing RL and V2H as potential storage technology for smart buildings.

Main Systems Composing Hybrid Tram (하이브리드 트램의 시스템 구성)

  • Chang, Se-Ky;Lee, Kang-Won;Bae, Chang-Han
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.730-734
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    • 2007
  • National projects on renewable energy and new energy are driven more actively than ever in many countries for the exhaustion of fossil fuel energy from the turn of the century. Such activities began to spread out in railway industry with centering around west European countries. Electric energy is generated on the hybrid vehicle itself, which contributes to reduction of the cost for construction of the infrastructure required for the supply of electric power. Hybrid tram is mainly composed of propulsion system to control electric energy, automatic guidance system to control steering and operation, and central vehicle unit to control and monitor major electronic devices. Generation and supply of electric power are made by the combination of engine generator and battery, or fuel cell and super capacitor.

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Calculation of Appropriate Subsidies for Energy Storage System to Improve Power Self-sufficiency Consider Microgrid Operation (마이크로그리드 운영에 따른 전력자립 향상을 위한 에너지저장장치의 적정보조금 산정)

  • Choi, Yeon-Ju;Kim, Sung-Yul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.3
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    • pp.486-492
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    • 2017
  • In recent years, renewable energy sources have been mentioned as solution to environmental regulation and energy supply-demand. Energy storage systems are needed to mitigate the intermittent output characteristics of renewable energy sources and to operate micro grid efficiently using renewable energy generation systems. However, despite the necessity of energy storage system, this cannot secure the economical efficiency of the energy storage system by high initial cost. In this paper, a micro grid is constructed to supply electric power to industrial customers by using solar power generation system and energy storage system among renewable energy generation power sources and operated to improve energy independence. In the case study, we use photovoltaic system which is representative renewable energy generation system. Unlike conventional photovoltaic system, this system uses floating photovoltaic system with the advantage of having high output and no land area limitations. It is operated for the purpose of improving energy independence in the micro grid. In order to secure economical efficiency, the energy storage system operates a micro grid with a minimum capacity. Finally, this paper calculates the appropriate subsidy for the energy storage capacity.

The Technology Development Trends of Supercritical CO2 Power Generation (초임계 CO2 발전 기술개발 동향)

  • Kim, Beom-Ju
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.531-536
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    • 2016
  • The worldwide research and development for high-efficiency power generation system is progressing steadily because of the growing demand for reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Many countries have spurred the research and development of supercritical $CO_2$ power generation technology since 2000 because it has the advantage of compactness, efficiency, and diversity. Supercritical $CO_2$ power generation system can be classified into an indirect heating type and a direct heating type. As of now, most studies have concentrated on the development of indirect type supercritical $CO_2$ power generation system. In the United States, NREL(National Renewable Energy Lab.) is developing supercritical $CO_2$ power generation system for Concentrating Solar Power. In addition, U.S. DOE(Department of Energy) also plans to start investing in the development of the supercritical $CO_2$ power generation system for coal-fired thermal power plant this year. GE is developing not only 10MW supercritical $CO_2$ power generation turbomachinery but also the conceptual design of 50MW and 450MW supercritical $CO_2$ power generation turbomachinery. In Korea, the Korean Atomic Energy Research Institute has constructed the supercritical $CO_2$ power generation test facility. Moreover, KEPRI(Korea Electric Power Research Institute) is developing a 2MW-class supercritical $CO_2$ power generation system using diesel and gas engine waste heat with Hyundai Heavy Industries.

Study on the Smart Charging for Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (플러그인 하이브리드 전기자동차의 스마트 충전에 관한 연구)

  • Roh, Chul-Woo;Kim, Min-Soo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 2008
  • The most concerning issue in these days is the energy crisis by increasing threat of global warming and depletion of natural resources. In the situations, the Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) is drawing attention from many countries for the next generation's car which has higher fuel efficiency and lower environmental impact. This paper presents simulation results about the limit capacity of central power-grid which doesn't have enough surplus electric power for charging PHEVs. Therefore, this paper also presents a smart charging system that can charge the PHEVs with a function of distributing demands of charging. The smart charging system is an agent facility between the government and consumer, which can recommend the best time to charge the battery of PHEVs by the lowest energy cost. This function of choosing time-slots is the technical system for the government which wants to control the consumption rate of electric power for PHEVs. Finally, this paper presents the economic feasibility of PHEVs from the two kinds of price system, midnight electric price and home electric price.

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Development of a Numerical Analysis Model for Heating and Power Generation System Combining a Cattle Manure Solid Fuel Combustion Boiler and the Organic Rankine Cycle (우분 고체연료 연소 보일러와 유기랭킨사이클을 결합한 난방 및 발전 시스템의 수치해석 모델 개발)

  • Donghwan Shin;Hyeongwon Lee;Hoon Jung;Joonyoung Choi;Jongyoung Jo
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2023
  • The necessity of energy utilization using livestock manure has been proposed with the decrease in domestic agricultural land. Livestock manure solid fuel has been investigated as a promising energy resource owing to its convenient storage and use in agricultural and livestock fields. Additional electricity production is possible through the integration of a biomass combustion boiler with the organic Rankine cycle (ORC). In this study, a mathematical system model of the cattle manure solid fuel boiler integrated with the ORC was developed to analyze the components' performance under variable operating conditions. A sensitivity analysis was conducted to confirm the electrical efficiency of the ORC turbine and the applicability of this system. The minimum required waste heat recovery rate was derived considering the system marginal price and levelized cost of electricity of the ORC. The simulation results showed that, in Korea, more than 77.98% of waste heat recovery and utilization in ORC turbines is required to achieve economic feasibility through ORC application.