• 제목/요약/키워드: electric constant

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이동통신 단말기용 $Mn_{3}O_{4}-NiO-Fe_{2}O_{3}$계 NTC 써미스터의 전기적 특성 (Electric Properties of NTC Thermistor with $Mn_{3}O_{4}-NiO-Fe_{2}O_{3}$ system for Mobile Communication Telephone)

  • 윤중락;김지균;이헌용;이석원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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    • pp.506-508
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    • 2000
  • Oxide of the form $Mn_{3}O_{4}-NiO-Fe_{2}O_{3}$ present properties that make them useful as multilayer chip NTC thermistor for mobile phone NTC thermistor electric properties of $Mn_{3}O_{4}-NiO-Fe_{2}O_{3}$ system has been measured as a function of temperature and composition. In $Mn_{3}O_{4}-NiO-Fe_{2}O_{3}$ composition, it can be seen that resistivity and B-constant were increased as the ratio of $Mn_{3}O_{4}/F_{2}O_{3}$ and $Mn_{3}O_{4}$/NiO was increased. In particular, resistance change ratio (${\Delta}R$), the important factor for reliability varied within ${\pm}1%$, indicating the compositions of these products could be available for mobile phone.

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동적전압붕괴에 대한 외란의 영향평가 및 제어기기 적용효과 분석 (The Analysis and Evaluation of the Disturbances and Controller Effects to Power System Dynamic Voltage Stability)

  • 이근준;추진부;김건중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.886-890
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents shows various process of dynamic voltage collapses which were initiated by power system disturbances, and the impacts of dynamic voltage controllers. According to the analysis results, the composition of induction motors with short time constant strongly affect the voltage collapse. To escape the voltage collapse, adding fast acting reactive compensation device, such as SVC, at high reactive loss sensitivity(${\partia}Qloss/{\partia}PL$) point could be one of a good countermeasure.

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Carbon/PVC 복합전극의 제조 및 전 바나듐계 레독스-흐름전지에의 응용 (Preparation of the Carbon/PVC Composite Electrode and application to All-Vanadium Redox Flow Battery)

  • 유철휘;장인영;정현철;김종철;강안수
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2002년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2002
  • All-vanadium redox flow battery(VRFB) has been studied actively as one of the most promising electrochemical energy storage systems for a wide range of applications such as electric vehicles, photovoltaic arrays, and excess power generated by electric power plants at night time. CPCS has been shown to have the characteristics as an excellent current collector for VRFB and electrochemical properties of specific resistivity 0.31 $\Omega$cm, which were composed of G-1028 80 wt%, PVC 10 wt%, DBP 5 wt% and FS 5 wt%. Energy efficiencies of VRFB with the CPCE and the existing electrode assembly were 84.14 % and 77.24 % respectively, in charge/discharge experiments at constant current of 200 mA, and the CPCE was confirmed to be suitable as the electrode of VRFB.

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전력기기용 초전도의 전기적 특성 (A Study on the Electric Characteristics of High Tc Superconductor)

  • 이상헌
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제55권10호
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    • pp.481-484
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    • 2006
  • The electric properties in YBCO superconductor was studied. In the measurement of current-voltage characteristics, a voltage across the superconducting sample was observed on applying an external magnetic field. The voltage increases with increase in applied magnetic flux, but it becomes constant at about $10^{-2}T$. The voltage continues to appear the removal of the magnetic field. The appearance of the voltage is ascribed to the trapping of magnetic flux. Depending on the direction of applied magnetic flux less than $2.5{\times}10^{-5}T$, the voltage in the magnetized sample increases or decreases.

주파수 의존적인 회로상수를 이용한 시변자장 시스템의 과도상태 해석 (Transient Analysis of Magnetodynamic Systems Using Frequency-dependent Circuit Parameters)

  • 최명준;이세희;박일한
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.61-63
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an efficient method for analysis of magnetodynamic system using frequency-dependent parameters. In equivalent electric circuit of linear magnetodynamic system, parameters of inductance and resistance are not constant since they vary with its driving frequency. Once frequency-dependent parameters of equivalent electric circuit for a given system are extracted, they can be used to analyze various characteristics of system. We use the Fourier transform, the high-order sensitivity method and Taylor series in order to efficiently extract the frequency-dependent parameters of magnetodynamic system. The proposed algorithm is applied to an induction heating system to validate its numerical efficiency.

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바이패스 시스템 체용 유무에 따른 증기 터빈제어 비교 (A comparison of steam turbine control systems according to adoption of turbine bypass system)

  • 최인규;김종안
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2342-2344
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    • 2000
  • Many years ago, most of thermal power plants built in this country were of subcritical pressure, of medium or small size, of constant pressure operation, of drum type steam generator. But, nowadays, almost all of them were of high efficiency, of supercritical pressure, of great capacity(about 500MW), of sliding pressure operation, of once through type steam generator. Presently built once through boiler introduces turbine bypass systems to variable pressure operation which eliminates unexpected materials in boiler tube during startup, minimizes fuel loss by short startup period, eventually improves total efficiency and power system stability

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전차선로 행거의 길이조절방식 개선방안 (A Suggestion for Improvement of Hanger length adjusting method in Trolley Wire Line)

  • 김균식;박한철;박한용;차광석
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.730-735
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    • 2005
  • In this thesis, As electric railway vehicle's speed becomes faster and faster and functional, the conditions of operation (or running condition) of the vehicle also become complicated and diverse. As the number of electric vehicle increases by enhancement of the running condition, problems are also raised in circulation current, vibration and unstable contact caused by equipment(sporting part for making horizontal between Trolley wire and Messenger wire) and troubles in Ark by un secure contact. This articles shows a method to prevent or to have least problem of vibration, and unstable contact by having constant height of Trolley wire through adjusting the length of Hanger.

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열산화법으로 형성한 탄탈륨 산화막의 전기적 특성 (Electric Characteristics of Tantalum Pentoxide Thin Film Formed by Thermal Oxidation)

  • 홍영호;박효덕;전춘배;이덕동;김봉렬
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제29A권3호
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 1992
  • The electrical characteristics of Al/TaS12TOS15T/SiOS12T/Si metal insulator-semiconductor (MIS) capacitors were studied. Tantalum pentoxide thin films on SiOS12T/p-Si substrate have been prepared by thermal oxidation at 450-$600^{\circ}C$ of sputter deposited tantalum films. Composition and structures of the tantalum oxide films were examined by AES and XRD. From the C-V analysis, dielectric constant of TaS12TOS15T which were oxidized at 55$0^{\circ}C$ for 1h in OS12T were 18-23, the value depending on the oxidation and annealing temperature. The leakage current density was found to be about 10S0-10T-10S0-9T A/cmS02T at an applied electric field of 1 MV/cm. The dielectric breakdown strength of the tantalum oxide films annealed at 100$0^{\circ}C$ were in the range from 2.5MV/cm to 2.8 MV/cm.

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SOI MOSFET의 단채널 효과를 고려한 문턱전압과 I-V특성 연구 (A Study on Threshold Voltage and I-V Characteristics by considering the Short-Channel Effect of SOI MOSFET)

  • 김현철;나준호;김철성
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제31A권8호
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    • pp.34-45
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    • 1994
  • We studied threshold voltages and I-V characteristics. considering short channel effect of the fully depleted thin film n-channel SOI MOSFET. We presented a charge sharing model when the back surface of short channel shows accumulation depletion and inversion state respectively. A degree of charge sharing can be compared according to each of back-surface conditions. Mobility is not assumed as constant and besides bulk mobility both the mobility defined by acoustic phonon scattering and the mobility by surface roughness scattering are taken into consideration. I-V characteristics is then implemented by the mobility including vertical and parallel electric field. kThe validity of the model is proved with the 2-dimensional device simulation (MEDICI) and experimental results. The threshold voltage and charge sharing region controlled by source or drain reduced with increasing back gate voltage. The mobility is dependent upon scattering effect and electric field. so it has a strong influence on I-V characteristics.

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원통형 배면체를 갖는 PZT 트랜스듀서의 특성평가 (Characteristics Evaluation for a PZT Transducer with a Cylindrical Rear Surface)

  • 김동현;한진호;양정원;김무준;하강렬
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제26권1E호
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2007
  • The characteristics of a PZT transducer with a cylindrical rear surface were investigated theoretically and experimentally. The transducer was assumed as a set of finite rectangular ceramic elements for applying the staircase model to the theoretical analysis and the KLM equivalent circuit model was modified for analyzing its electric impedance and pulse-echo response. All results were compared with those of a conventional plane transducer which has a constant thickness of average value for the cylindrical arc. It was noted that the transducer with a cylindrical rear surface has several subsidiary resonant frequencies which are able to widen bandwidth.